一本新生教材编写将会有几十个人参与，包括题材专家、插图排版设计师，审查专家到课堂测试员。
A freshman textbook will have dozens of contributors, from subject-matter experts through graphic and layout artists to expert reviewers and classroom testers.
盲人一直在协助这些测试，他们为帮助生产“独眼巨人”的工程师们提出了许多有价值的建议。
Blind people have been assisting in those tests, making lots of valuable suggestions to the engineers who helped to produce Cyclops.
工程师们将在我们的城市测试自动驾驶汽车。
The engineers are going to test the self-driving car in our city.
设计师们花了一年多的时间选择和测试理想的材料，最终挑选出一种能够抵御月球上异常恶劣条件的新型材料。
Designers spent more than one year choosing and testing ideal materials, and finally picked a new kind of material that can resist the very difficult conditions on the Moon.
在第2周中，系统测试团队向架构师提出应用程序的设计增强。
During week 2 the system test team presented the application design enhancements to the architects.
作为测试工程师，您可以请求对一个或者更多的实验资源执行自动化项目。
As the test engineer, you can request the execution of an automation project on one or more lab resources.
目的是帮助软件测试工程师和管理者了解这些特征，以及如何在他们自己的团队中培养这些特征。
The objective is to help software test engineers and managers understand these characteristics and how to cultivate them in their own teams.
在此测试中，测试工程师安装和设置软件。
In this test, the test engineer installs and sets up the software.
或者系统分析师与测试分析师对比，等等。
从这里，我们可以看到建筑师是怎样测试单一材料的可能性和极限的。
Here we can see how the architect as made use of a single material, testing its possibilities and confinements.
测试工程师可以利用它获取功能验证和系统整合测试期间的存储错误。
Test engineers can use it to catch memory errors during functional verification and system integration testing.
简而言之——团队所有成员都能理解测试用例以及单元测试；从需求分析师到测试人员到开发人员。
Simply put – Test Cases and Unit Tests that make sense to everyone in the team; from requirements analyst to tester and developer.
这种单点更新能力将会为业务分析师和测试团队带来极大的效率和较低的维护成本。
This single point updating capability brings greater efficiency and lower maintenance costs to both business analysts and testing teams.
很多时候一个组织有一个角色名的列表，比如，分析人员、开发人员、架构师和测试人员。
Many times an organization has a set list of role names, such as Analyst, Developer, Architect, and Tester.
下面显示的图向您展示了项目管理员，结构师和测试领导等角色是怎样使用需求来促进开发任务的。
The diagram below shows how the roles of project manager, architect and test lead use requirements to accelerate their tasks.
首先也是最重要的是：要记住，作为软件测试工程师，你创建的工具是通往一个终点的路。
First and foremost, remember that as software test engineers, the tools you build are means to an end.
RUP的测试设计师角色定义并实现了测试方法，包括技术、工件和过程。
The RUP role of test designer defines and implements the test approach, including techniques, tools, and procedures.
实际上大多数测试是由软件开发工程师执行的。测试开发工程师是确保特性的可测试项，而软件工程师则更多参与测试用例的编写。
Much of the actual testing is performed by the SWEs, SETs are there to ensure that features are testable and that the SWEs are actively involved in writing test cases.
与企业架构师一起规划测试环境用途。
Planning test environment usage, working with the Enterprise Architect.
一位波士顿的敏捷培训师正在提供测试驱动开发的免费培训。
An Agile trainer in the Boston area is offering free training in Test Driven Development.
测试：架构师对系统集成和用户接受度测试进行指导，并负责评估进度的正确沟通的持续测试结果。
Testing: the architect directs systems-integration and user-acceptance testing and leads the assessment of ongoing test results for accurate communication of progress.
在白箱测试中，测试工程师能够访问内部数据结构和算法。
In white-box testing, the test engineer has access to the internal data structures and algorithms.
每一个开发工程师需要自己做测试，而测试工程师的工作是确保他们的自动化测试结构的可移植性，以确保其是可信赖的。
Every developer is expected to do their own testing. The job of the tester is to make sure they have the automation infrastructure and enabling processes that support this self reliance.
在此场景中，测试架构师可利用公共客户数据服务组件来简化测试新j 2ee应用程序所需的运行时环境。
In this scenario, the test Architect takes advantage of the Common Customer Data Service to simplify the runtime environment needed to test the new J2EE application.
虽然测试工程师不能估算总的项目成本，但是他们的确可以评估对成本的测试贡献，并且提出测试风险和可行性。
While test engineers cannot estimate total project cost, they can certainly estimate testing contribution to cost, and suggest test risks and feasibility.
它提供了各种各样的用户角色，例如产生管理员、测试结构师、测试经理、测试人员以及实验室管理员，还有测试机构外部的各种角色。
It supports a variety of user roles, such as test manager, test architect, test lead, tester, and lab manager, as well as roles outside of the test organization.
例如，业务分析人员可能会转而担任系统分析师角色或测试分析师角色。
For example, a business analyst may move into a system-analyst role or a test-analyst role.
商业分析师，测试员，基至客户时常被叫去，通过和系统的实际交互，验证系统操作的正确性，他们没有观察到任何东西。
Business analysts, testers, and even customers are often called upon to validate proper system operation by physically interacting with that system and noting their observations.
在大多数的咨询公司里，你既是程序员和架构师，又是测试人员。
In most consulting shops, you are the lead developer, architect, and tester.
在大多数的咨询公司里，你既是程序员和架构师，又是测试人员。
In most consulting shops, you are the lead developer, architect, and tester.
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