这种方法本身与磁层顶的法线方向无关。
This method itself is independent of the normal directions on the magnetopause.
方向的法线方向是由在其中绘制的顶点。
The direction of the normals is determined by the direction in which you draw the vertices.
圆盘绕一个通过中心与法线方向倾斜的轴转动。
Circular disk was rotating about an axis tilted from the normal through the center.
网格有 个网格面的法线方向与整个网格不一致。
Mesh has face with a direction different from the mesh as a whole.
首先利用下山法计算光学镜面在法线方向的变形；
Firstly, the normal surface error is computed by means of downhill algorithm;
网格有% d个网格面的法线方向与整个网格不一致。
Mesh has faces with directions different from the mesh as a whole.
此方法也适用于其它研究领域中沿法线方向的深度测量。
This depth measurement method can also be used in many other fields.
得到层内应力沿长度方向和界面法线方向分布的变化规律。
The regularity of the residual_stress changing along length and normal direction of interface was derived based on a non_uniform strain model.
结果表明：(1)激波的传播相对耀斑法线方向是非对称传播。
The results show that: (1) the propagation of the shock wave is asymmetrical relative to the normal direction of the flare.
记住两个无限接近的表面在接触之前的最短距离是沿着接触点法线方向。
Bear in mind that the shortest distance that two infinite short surfaces can approach each other before contact is in the direction of the contact normal.
只有切线方向的位移间断，而法线方向位移连续的弱界面称之为滑动界面。
The imperfect interface with a continuous normal displacement and a jumped tangential displacement is called a sliding interface.
合金（110）面法线方向上晶粒尺度的大小是影响合金放氢平台斜率系数的因素之一。
Crystal grain size along the normal direction of the (110), is one of the important factors affecting the slope factor.
在颅骨面貌复原中为了真实反映面部软组织的厚度信息，需要沿法线方向进行三维深度测量。
To get exact thickness information of facial parenchyma in facial reconstruction system, 3D depth measurement following normal direction must be used.
这四个方面分别是：（1）已知数据点的正投影和曲面上数据点处的法线方向，构造自由曲面；
The four aspects is as follow:(1) Modelling a free curved surface from the orthogonal projections and the normal vectersof controlling points.
为保障航空发动机的可靠性，要求精确测量发动机叶片不同界面处的内、外表面法线方向的厚度。
Precision measurement of blade wall thickness along the common normal of inner and exterior surfaces is required to guarantee the reliability of air engine.
目前有限元软件中的一般处理办法是先给结构标识出要加载的面，然后在面的法线方向施加荷载。
In general analysis many surface loads are applied in the structure such as wind load, floor load and so on.
根据建立的理论验面模型，在齿面的旋转投影面上进行测量网格规划，得到网格节点的坐标和法线方向。
According to the theoretical tooth surface model, the measuring grids schema is accomplished on the rotary projection of tooth surface, and coordinates and the normal of the grids are obtained.
利用OMA光学多道分析谱仪，分别在激光镜反方向和接近靶面法线方向测量了2倍频谐波的精细结构。
The experiment measured the fine spectrum structure of 2 doubling harmonic at near normal direction of target and reflection direction of laser wave, employing OMA optical multi-channel spectrometer.
激光功率密度达相对论强度以上时，靶后表面法线方向快电子能谱拟合平均温度高于已有的温度定标率。
The temperature of hot electrons is much higher than that expected by the empirical scaling law as the laser intensity reaches the relativistic.
负向的外法线指向与正x轴相反的方向。
A negative face has an outward normal pointing in a direction opposite that of the positive x-axis.
当门栓完全朝锁定方向抛出并被扣住时，门栓对法线的投影最小。
The deadbolt when fully thrown in the locking direction and detained, shall have a minimum projection to the forend.
在散度定理中的约定是,将曲面的定向取为外法线的方向。
The convention in the divergence theorem is that we orient the surface with a normal vector pointing always outwards.
只要我们有了法线贴图，我们很容易使用法线去计算各个方向的光照。
Once we have a normal map, it's easy to use it to calculate lighting from different directions.
一个物体空间的法线贴图，仅从整个模型的自身朝向检视物体，并据此解算在它表面的每个像素的方向。
An object space normal map only looks at the orientation of the entire model it's applied on to calculate the per pixel directions on it's surface.
法线贴图使用颜色来表述在其他方向的偏移，这使它更有效。
Normal mapping on the other hand uses colors to indicate directional offsets, making it far more efficient.
它通过顶点法线所定义的方向察看每个目标面，然后根据来自法线贴图的信息通过补偿它来计算新的灯光效果。
It looks at each target face's direction as defined by it's vertex normals and calculates the new lighting solution by offsetting it with the information from the normal map.
文章所得解析公式完全可以确定折射光的波法线和光线的方向。
The refraction directions both the wave normal and the light ray can be calculated by the formulas above.
晶体倍频中当晶体表面法线与相位匹配方向不一致时，需调整入射光方向使相位失配最小。
It is necessary to adjust the direction of incident light for minimum phase mismatching when the direction of phase matching deviated from crystal normal direction.
晶体倍频中当晶体表面法线与相位匹配方向不一致时，需调整入射光方向使相位失配最小。
It is necessary to adjust the direction of incident light for minimum phase mismatching when the direction of phase matching deviated from crystal normal direction.
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