治疗持续性幽门螺旋杆菌感染的第二疗程需要避免病人在第一疗程中所服用过的抗生素。
The objective with persistent H. pylori infection is to avoid antibiotics in the second treatment course that the patient has previously taken.
他们给受保护的小鼠一到两种抗生素药物治疗，用低剂量来改变各种微生物的丰富性但不是杀死这些微生物。
They gave protected mice one of two antibiotic drugs in low doses that altered the abundance of various microbes but didn't kill the bugs.
在这几年时间里，他的过敏性鼻炎导致他鼻窦不断的被感染，这不得不总是需要抗生素治疗。
Over the years, the allergic rhinitis led to repeated sinus infections requiring treatment with antibiotics.
如果你曾经使用抗生素治疗感染，会知道完成疗程很重要，目的是减少耐药菌株出现的可能性。
If you've ever taken antibiotics to get rid of an infection, you know it's important to complete the course of treatment-to limit the possibility that a resistant strain will arise.
结论对慢性细菌性前列腺炎的治疗，关键是需要正确的病原学诊断和药物敏感试验指导下合理使用抗生素。
Conclusion the key to the treatment of chronic bacterial prostatitis is the proper employment of antibiotics under the correct guidance of aetiological diagnosis and drug-sensitive test.
研究者强调说：没有流感测试阳性的婴儿接受了经验性抗生素治疗，相比之下，38.5%的测试阴性者使用了抗生素。
None of the infants who tested positive for influenza received empiric antibiotic treatment, the researchers note, compared with 38.5% of infants who tested negative.
但这种危险性在老年患者、长期住院患者以及接受长期抗生素治疗的患者中更高。
The risk is higher for patients who are older, spend more time in the hospital, and are treated for a longer period with antibiotics.
研究人员还鉴定出北京雾霾的元基因组中含有几种具有碳青霉烯类抗药性的基因，碳青霉烯类是用于治疗具有挑战性细菌感染最后求助的抗生素。
The researchers also identified in the Beijing smog metagenomes that contained several genes resistant to carbapenems, a class of last-resort antibiotics for treating challenging bacterial infections.
然而，抗生素治疗的医嘱遵从性也很低。
目前临床上对重症溃疡性结肠炎患者的治疗多采用糖皮质激素、免疫抑制剂、生物制剂和抗生素等，使病情得到缓解。
Currently, glucocorticoids, immunosuppressants, biological reagents and antibiotics are used to treat severe ulcerative colitis, and induce the remission in the clinic.
链球菌性咽喉可以导致并发症，如：风湿热，并且应该使用抗生素治疗。
Strep throat can lead to complications, such as rheumatic fever, and should be treated with antibiotic therapy.
综述了抗生素相关性腹泻（AAD）的特点和治疗，并从护理的角度阐述了AAD的预防和护理。
The features and therapy of antibiotic associated diarrhea (AAD) are reviewed and its prevention and nursing are described from nursing viewpoint.
结论混合性呼吸道病毒感染时，患儿同时伴有细菌感染的可能性较大，可考虑用抗生素治疗。
Conclusion the patients have more possibility of bacterial infection, when they have mixed virus infection and antibiotic therapy should be considered.
方法；对36例化脓性耳郭软骨膜炎患者应用置管抗生素冲洗法治疗。
Method:36 cases were treated by transplanting a pipe in auricle and washing with antibiotic.
目的：探讨喹诺酮类抗生素对重症肌无力(MG)治疗的安全性及其引起肌无力加重反应的可能机制。
Objective: To study the security of fluoroquinolone antibiotics and those underlying mechanisms of the exacerbation of myasthenia gravis (MG) following them.
目的：寻找治疗抗生素相关性腹泻的最佳方法。
Objective To search for the best treatment method for antibiotic associated diarrhea.
目的：探讨不同抗生素治疗非淋菌性泌尿生殖道炎所产生的经济效果。
Objective: to discuss the economic effects of different antibiotics in the treatment of non gonococcal genito urethritis.
对照组予善德定(善宁)或施他宁加抗生素及基础性支持治疗。
The control group was treated with Octreotide Acetate Injection Shitaining and Antibiotic plus base treatment.
因此，新西兰研究人员调查了比较抗生素与安慰剂治疗急性脓性鼻炎（持续10天以内）效果的科学实验文献。
So researchers in New Zealand searched the scientific literature for trials comparing antibiotics with placebo for acute purulent rhinitis (duration less than 10 days).
一种半合成抗生素，从参与核糖核酸合成的利福霉素的一种形态中提取，用于治疗细菌性和病毒性疾病。
A semisynthetic antibiotic derived from a form of rifamycin that interferes with the synthesis of RNA and is used to treat bacterial and viral diseases.
目的评价经验性联合抗生素治疗粒细胞缺乏伴发热感染的临床效果。
OBJECTIVE To assess the clinical effectiveness of antibiotic combined therapy for febrile neutropenia as an empirical treatment.
由放射性菌类制成的抗生素；用来治疗泌尿系统的传染疾病。
An antibiotic that is derived from an actinomycete; used in treating infections of the urinary tract.
结论对于慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重的患者早期使用抗生素可以改善预后，与治疗失败与否并无关系。
Conclusion Early antibiotic administration was associated with improved outcomes among patients hospitalized for acute exacerbations of COPD regardless of the risk of treatment failure.
结论血精症主要是下尿路生殖道的炎症，尤其是精囊和前列腺炎引起，联合抗生素和非那雄胺治疗是治疗炎症性血精症的有效方法。
Conclusions Hemospermia is mainly caused by lower urinary tract infection, especially by vesiculitis and prostatitis, which can be treated effectively with finasteride combined with antibiotics.
目的：研究痢疾杆菌的耐药性及多重耐药性细菌性痢疾的抗生素治疗。
Objective: It is to study drug tolerance of Bacillus dysenteriae and antibiotic treatment on multiple drug tolerance bacillary dysentery.
方法：综述国内常用治疗耐药细菌性痢疾几种抗生素作用机制及临床疗效的有关文献，并给予评价。
Methods: the literature about the action mechanism and clinical efficacy of usual several antibiotics for the tolerant of drugs bacillary dysentery were reviewed and evaluated.
目的观察急性白血病病人联合化疗后粒细胞缺乏发热时抗生素经验性治疗的疗效。
Objective to observe the curative effect of experiential treatments to the infection after chemotherapy in acute leukemias.
细菌性脑膜炎需要尽早进行抗生素治疗让患者的亲属们也备一份这些药物是一种比较谨慎的做法。
Bacterial meningitis needs antibiotic treatment as soon as possible - and it is often prudent to give these drugs to close family members as well.
但细菌性脑膜炎会导致脑部受损、听觉丧失，如果不尽快施以抗生素治疗甚至会造成死亡。
Viral meningitis is generally far less severe than bacterial meningitis, which can lead to brain damage, hearing loss or even death if untreated swiftly with antibiotics.
但细菌性脑膜炎会导致脑部受损、听觉丧失，如果不尽快施以抗生素治疗甚至会造成死亡。
Viral meningitis is generally far less severe than bacterial meningitis, which can lead to brain damage, hearing loss or even death if untreated swiftly with antibiotics.
应用推荐