比喻的本体和喻体必须是本质不同的事物。
It is certain that the tenor and the vehicle of rhetorical figure are in essence different.
比喻的意象认知功能的前提，就是意象性喻体与本体所具有的同构关系。
The functional precondition of cognition for figurative image remains an isomorphic relation of image between the parabolic objects and noumena.
第四和第五部分进一步讨论了汉英比喻在喻体喻义上的差异以及造成差异的原因。
The fourth and fifth part further discuss the differences of the connotative meaning in Chinese and English metaphor and the reasons that cause the discrepancy.
钱氏的文学比喻样式繁多，喻体选用别出心裁，反传统比喻之道而行，具有哲理美、新奇美和刻薄冷峭的审美特征。
Qian's literary metaphors are various. The things he used to adopt are different from tradition, which has the aesthetic characteristics of philosophy, freshness and harshly indifferent.
喻本和喻体，是修辞手法的一对术语，用来指比喻的两个方面。
Both tenor and vehicle is a pair of terms of figure of speech, and mean the both aspects of it.
因此形式就有本体、喻体和比喻词三个成份。
Therefore there is form of ontology, Yu and the three components of the word metaphor.
从本体和喻体的角度看，比喻造词可分为暗喻造词和借喻造词。
This article, analyzed from the view of the signified and the signifier, divides figurative word building into metaphor coining and metonymy coining.
从本体和喻体的角度看，比喻造词可分为暗喻造词和借喻造词。
This article, analyzed from the view of the signified and the signifier, divides figurative word building into metaphor coining and metonymy coining.
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