1858年，威廉·法尔（WilliamFarr）首次发现了这一效应，他写道，寡妇和鳏夫的死亡风险比已婚同龄人高得多。
The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows and widowers were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers.
而怀孕期间的死亡风险却高出10倍。
15岁以下少女的孕产死亡风险最大1。
The risk of maternal mortality is highest for adolescent girls under 15 years old.1.
次级意外死亡风险同样被打包并进行交易。
The risks of less unexpected deaths are also being packaged and traded.
研究没有发现关于鸡蛋对死亡风险的影响。
It did not examine what about the eggs might affect the risk of death.
经常性的老年虐待与2倍的死亡风险有关。
Confirmed elder abuse was associated with about a 2-fold higher risk for death.
健康饮食降低39%各种死亡风险。
肥胖会增加心脏病、中风及某些癌症的死亡风险。
Obesity increases the risk of death from heart disease, stroke and certain cancers.
罗伯茨说：“氨甲环酸安全地降低了死亡风险。”
"Tranexamic acid safely reduced the risk of death," says Roberts.
不到50岁的超重和肥胖者具有极高的死亡风险。
Those who were overweight or obese before the age of 50 had a higher mortality risk.
第二，她们易受特定卫生问题和高死亡风险的影响。
Second, they are susceptible to special health problems and a heightened risk of mortality.
乙肝病毒感染治疗已被证明能够降低肝癌和死亡风险。
Treatment of HBV infection has been shown to reduce the risk of liver cancer and death.
而且，超重人士的死亡风险比标准体重的人要低17%。
Specifically, the risk of dying for overweight persons was 17 percent lower than for people of normal weight.
服用者的死亡风险将上升3倍，或在一周内复发心脏病。
Users were three times more likely to die or have a repeat heart attack within one week of use.
重儿轻女可能会导致女童营养不良，加剧女童生病和死亡风险。
Son preference can lead to the undernutrition of girls that is associated with increased risk of childhood illnesses and death.
在老年人报告自我轻视的一年里，这种死亡风险特别的警报信号。
This mortality risk is especially alarming during the first year after the report of elder self-neglect.
与人体测量相比，可见严重消瘦在决定死亡风险方面的敏感性较低。
Visible severe wasting had lower sensitivity for determining the risk of death than the anthropometric measures.
主要结果是以粗致死率和粗优势比计算的产科急诊病人的死亡风险。
The primary outcome was the risk of death among obstetric emergency patients, calculated with crude case fatality rates and crude odds ratios.
研究者现在发现富含蔬菜和水果的饮食能降低39%任何死亡风险。
Researchers now show that a diet high in vegetables and fruits can reduce the risk of death from all causes by up to 39%.
而当今金融前沿涉及从气候到死亡风险，从废气排放到巨灾保险的各层面。
Today the frontiers of finance involve anything from weather to mortality risk, from emissions to catastrophe insurance.
与化疗组相比，vemurafenib组的病患死亡风险下降了63%。
Those taking vemurafenib had a 63% reduced risk of death compared to those on chemo.
社区居住人口的人谁在这些测试中表现较差的是一贯发现在较高的死亡风险。
People in community dwelling populations who perform less well in these tests were consistently found to be at higher risk for death.
那些完美主义得分较高的人比那些得分较低的人死亡风险的机率要低26%。
Those with high perfectionism scores had a 26-percent lower risk of death than those with low scores.
有历史性和观察性的证据表明，技术熟练的分娩照护能降低孕产妇死亡风险。
Historical and observational evidence indicates that skilled care at birth reduces the risk of maternal mortality.
但在许多情况下，比起不服药物的那部分女性，她们要却承担更高的死亡风险。
But in many cases they showed a higher risk of dying than their supplement-free counterparts.
正确佩戴摩托车头盔可将死亡风险降低约40%，将严重受伤风险减少70%以上。
Wearing a motorcycle helmet correctly can reduce the risk of death by almost 40% and the risk of severe injury by over 70%.
研究证据表明，相同的身体质量指数，非裔美国人的死亡风险较亚洲人低。
She said evidence suggests that for the same BMI level, African-Americans might have a lower risk of death and Asians a higher risk.
因此，越早鉴别双相情感障碍，进而学习如何最好地管理它将会降低自杀的死亡风险。
Therefore, recognizing bipolar disorder early and learning how best to manage it may decrease the risk of death by suicide.
采用Cox稳健标准误差模型来比较项目村庄和对照村庄五岁以下儿童的死亡风险。
Cox models with robust standard errors were used to compare the hazard of death among children under 5 years of age in project and control villages.
新的研究表明，创伤后的幸存者，甚至在损伤后三年之久，仍面临着增加的死亡风险。
People who've survived a trauma still face an increased risk of dying, even as long as three years after the initial injury, new research suggests.
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