本文论述了植物雄性不育的类型、原因、诱导和应用，总结了国内外在这方面的研究成果。
This paper discussed group, cause, induction and application of male sterility in plants, summarized the achievements in scientific research at home and abroad.
植物核雄性不育现象广泛存在于自然界中。
The phenomenon of genie male sterility (GMS) occurs widely in plant.
对植物细胞质雄性不育分子机理的探索促进了水稻线粒体基因组的研究。
The exploration of the molecular mechanism for cytoplasmic male sterility in plant enhanced the study on mitochondrial genome in rice.
从线粒体DNA、叶绿体DNA和线粒体质粒DNA方面较详细地阐述了高等植物细胞质雄性不育的分子机理及最新进展；
Molecular mechanism and present improvements of higher plant cytoplasmic male sterility were expounded in mitochondria DNA, chloroplast DNA and plasmid-like DNA.
植物细胞质雄性不育(CMS)是指植物不能产生具有正常功能的花粉。
Plants with cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) failed to produce viable pollen, and this was resulted from dysfunctional mitochondrial DNA.
尤其在植物中已有大量的证据表明，线粒体与细胞质雄性不育有着十分密切的关系，所以近年来线粒体已经成为研究植物细胞质雄性不育机理的焦点。
Specially, there are a lot of proofs which show close relation between mitochondrion and CMS in plants, thus mitochondrion becomes the focus to study CMS mechanism of plants.
综述了近10年来植物细胞质雄性不育恢复基因分子生物学的研究进展。
It was reviewed here that the major advances of biological research on the fertility restoration gene for cytoplasmic male sterility in plant in the past decade.
综述了近10年来植物细胞质雄性不育恢复基因分子生物学的研究进展。
It was reviewed here that the major advances of biological research on the fertility restoration gene for cytoplasmic male sterility in plant in the past decade.
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