根治性肾切除仍是目前最安全有效的方法。
均行根治性肾切除术。
方法：采用手助腹腔镜根治性肾切除治疗肾肿瘤21例。
Methods: Hand-assisted laparoscopic radical nephrectomy was performed on 21 patients with renal tumors.
方法：采用手助腹腔镜根治性肾切除术治疗肾肿瘤19例。
Method: Hand-assisted laparoscopic radical nephrectomy was performed on 19 patients with renal tumors.
方法回顾性分析本院32例经后腹腔镜根治性肾切除术患者的临床资料。
Methods The clinical data of 32 cases of patients with renal carcinoma treated by retroperitoneal laparoscopic radical nephrectomy were retrospectively analyzed.
手术治疗以根治性肾切除加局部淋巴结清扫为主，术后可辅以放疗和化疗。
Radical nephrectomy with local lymph node resection is the treatment of choice. Postoperative radiation and chemotherapy might be the adjuvant treatment.
结论后腹腔镜下根治性肾切除术安全可靠，疗效良好，值得临床推广应用。
Clonclusions Retroperitoneal laparoscopic radical nephrectomy with safety, reliability and good healing efficacy is worthy of being recommended in clinical practice.
结果76例患者均行经腰部斜切口根治性肾切除术，病理诊断均为透明细胞癌。
Results All the 76 cases underwent radical nephrectomy through oblique incision in the lumbus. The excised tumors were pathologically confirmed to be clear cell carcinoma.
方法回顾性分析16例肾癌患者采用后腹腔镜根治性肾切除术治疗的临床资料。
Methods Clinical data of 16 patients with renal cell carcinoma patients underwent retroperitoneal laparoscopic radical nephrectomy were analyzed retrospectively.
临床研究已经证实， 保留肾单位手术治疗小肾癌的长期疗效与根治性肾切除相当。
Nephron sparing surgery has been demonstrated that it is oncologically equivalent to radical nephrectomy for renal tumors less than 4 cm in size.
病理分期低、瘤体小、早期发现和尽早行根治性肾切除术是偶发性肾癌患者预后较好的重要因素。
Low pathological staging, small size, early diagnosis and radical nephrectomy are the most important factors of better prognosis of incidental renal carcinoma.
结果：肿瘤均位于左肾中上段，行根治性左肾切除及单纯左肾切除。
Results: the tumors all located in the upper middle part in left kidney. A radical nephrectomy and a single nephrectomy were performed separately.
有多种手术处置方式可用来治疗，包括开放性根治性肾输尿管切除术及腹腔镜手术处置。
There are a number of surgical approaches to manage this condition including open radical nephroureterectomy and laparoscopic procedures.
有多种手术处置方式可用来治疗，包括开放性根治性肾输尿管切除术及腹腔镜手术处置。
There are a number of surgical approaches to manage this condition including open radical nephroureterectomy and laparoscopic procedures.
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