这些蛋白是由位于6号染色体上的一段称为主要组织相溶性复合体基因，MHC编码的。
These proteins are encoded by genes that are grouped on a part of chromosome 6 called the major histocompatibility complex, or MHC.
除了MHC外，6号染色体上的该区域也包含一组组蛋白基因。
In addition to the MHC, this region on chromosome 6 also contains a cluster of histone genes.
贝尔的药物，称为STX107，可以抑制受体，削减与脆性X染色体相关联的蛋白质的生产过剩到一个正常的范围内。
Bear's drug, called STX107, inhibits the receptors to pare back the overproduction of proteins associated with Fragile X to a normal range.
在正常情况下，该蛋白对大脑突触形成相关蛋白的形成起调控作用。男孩患有此种病症——这是已知的造成孤独症的主要原因，这仅仅是因为他们只有一条X染色体。
Boys are usually more severely affected with the condition - which is the leading known cause of autism - because they have only one X chromosome.
向这些生物体染色体中加入更多这类基因拷贝，或让现有的这类基因产生比正常情况下更多的蛋白质就能将生命延长。
Add extra copies of them to these organisms' chromosomes, or force the existing copies to produce more protein than normal, and life is prolonged.
自动化dna分析在诸如染色体作图，基因组测序以及DNA、RNA与蛋白质互作这类领域的应用潜力巨大。
Automated DNA synthesis has been essential in such fields as chromosome mapping, genomic sequencing and the study of interactions between DNA, RNA and proteins.
染色体是通过缠绕蛋白质而被包装、压缩而成的遗传物质或DNA长链。
Chromosomes are long strands of genetic material or DNA that have been packaged and compressed by wrapping around proteins.
有些人猜想，如其说染色体将使基因有活性和失活的蛋白质做上特定的基因标记，倒不如说染色体调整形状使基因与蛋白质靠近。
Some suspect that, rather than sending gene-activating and gene-stifling proteins to particular gene targets, chromosomes adjust their shape in order to bring genes closer to the proteins.
精神分裂症的分子遗传学院会(MGS)精确确定了精神分裂症和6号染色体区域上的基因间的联系，它介导基因表达，比如组蛋白。
The Molecular Genetics of schizophrenia (MGS) consortium pinpointed an association between schizophrenia and genes in the chromosome-6 region that mediate gene expression, such as histones.
2007年的试验结果令人眼界大开：染色体上藏着许多以前不为人知的位点，那里结合着各种各样的蛋白——可能是基因调控和表观遗传效应的温床。
The 2007 pilot results were eye-opening: Chromosomes harbored many previously unsuspected sites where various proteins bound—possible hotbeds of gene regulation or epigenetic effects.
相反，表观遗传过程主要是将化学结合到基团或组蛋白，后者是与DNA交织在一起形成染色体，从而激活或关闭基因。
Instead, epigenetic processes attach chemical groups to genes or to histones, proteins that are intertwined with DNA to form chromosomes, to activate genes or to shut them down.
真核细胞的染色体是核蛋白。
组蛋白是真核细胞染色体中的主要结构蛋白。
Histones are the principal structural proteins of eucaryotic chromosomes.
基因检测的关键是对DNA（或者RNA），染色体，基因，酶或其他蛋白质进行分析以检测是否有与健康或疾病有关的突变。
The genetic tests that were the focus of their work analyze DNA (or its chemical cousin, RNA), chromosomes, genes, enzymes or other proteins to detect mutations related to disease or health.
基因是存在于染色体上的一段高度保守序列，其蛋白产物作为转录因子也是高度保守的。
Homeobox genes (Hox genes) are some highly conserved DNA sequences on the chromosomes. The protein products of Hox genes, as transcription factors, are also highly conserved.
在染色体中，SATB1还在靶基因位置上通过复活组蛋白修饰酶普遍的调节组蛋白的状态。
SATB1 also globally regulates histone status in the chromatin by recruiting histone-modifying enzymes to the target-gene loci.
组蛋白H3第27位赖氨酸的甲基化与同源盒基因沉默、X染色体失活、基因印记等基因沉默现象有关；
The methylation of histone H3-K27 was proved to be linked to several silencing phenomena including homeotic-gene silencing, X inactivation and genomic imprinting.
染色体的主缢痕，使姐妹染色单体连在一起，在其两侧各有一个由蛋白构成的动粒。
Centromere --- The primary constriction on the chromosome, a region at which the sister chromatids are held together and at which the kinetochore is formed.
利用生物信息学技术分析HBVDNAPTP1BP基因的染色体定位与组织表达，以及编码蛋白的化学物理性质与结构特征。
Bioinformatics technique was used to analyze the chromosome mapping and tissue expression of HBVDNAPTP1BP gene, and the chemical-physical property and structural feature of HBVDNAPTP1BP.
结果显示金颗粒与银颗粒在染色体中分布的位置与核糖核蛋白（RNP）所在部位恰好一致。
The results of these treatments showed that the localization of silver granules and gold particles in chromosome is the same as that of RNP.
目的探讨8号染色体数目异常与FAK蛋白表达在胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)中的关系及其与胃肠道间质瘤预后的关系。
Objective to investigate the correlation between heteroploid of chromosome 8 and FAK expression in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) and to predict the prognosis about GIST.
生物信息分析基因结构、染色体定位，并行其推导蛋白性质与功能的研究。
The structure of the full-length novel gene, location on chromosome, property of protein encoded by full-length novel gene and its function were investigated by Bio-message technique.
色盲在猴群中上升是因为全色觉需要两种不同的视蛋白基因，它们存在于X染色体上。
The colour blindness in the monkeys arises because full colour vision requires two versions of the opsin gene, which is carried on the X chromosome.
目的：探讨增强子结合蛋白（C/EBP）家族一个新基因HP8的人染色体定位。
Objective:To explore the chromosome localization of HP8 gene which belongs to the members ofC/EBP family.
第10号染色体同源丢失性磷酸酶-张力蛋白基因(PTEN)作为肿瘤抑制基因，可以负性调节肿瘤细胞的生长。
As a tumor-suppressor gene, phosphatase and tensin homology deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) regulates negatively the growth of tumor cells.
研究证实杂交瘤球蛋白分泌稳定性与染色体丢失或不分泌群体的过度生长有关。
The results showed that the stability of human monoclonal antibody-secreting was concerned with loss of some chromosomes or overgrowth of non-secreting population.
每一根染色体包含了许多指挥被细胞所需要的蛋白质所产出的基因。基因存在于植物、动物、人类，甚至是一些病毒中。
Each chromosome contains many genes that direct the production of proteins needed by cells. Genes exist in plants, animals, human beings and even some viruses.
在一个染色体的脱氧核糖核酸分子中的核苷次序，其决定蛋白质合成物中氨基酸的次序。它是遗传的基础。
The sequence of nucleotides in the DNA molecule of a chromosome that specifies the amino acid sequence in the synthesis of proteins. It is the basis of heredity.
在一个染色体的脱氧核糖核酸分子中的核苷次序，其决定蛋白质合成物中氨基酸的次序。它是遗传的基础。
The sequence of nucleotides in the DNA molecule of a chromosome that specifies the amino acid sequence in the synthesis of proteins. It is the basis of heredity.
应用推荐