细胞用来分离染色体的精细机器，是由成千上万被称为微管的微型管状组织组装而成的。
Hundreds of tiny tube-like structures, called microtubules, make up the machinery that cells use to separate the chromosomes.
中心体作为细胞的主要微管组织中心，在细胞周期过程中建立两极纺锤体，调节细胞有丝分裂，从而对维持染色体的稳定起着重要的作用。
The centrosome, the major microtubule organizing center regulates cell division through forming bipolar mitotic spindles and plays an essential role in the maintenance of chromosomal stability.
这些凋亡细胞会呈现出不同程度上的染色体臂解凝集，此时的动粒还与纺锤体的微管结合。
The dying cells exhibited progressive chromosome arm decondensation while the kinetochores were still associated with spindles.
研究表明，TBZ可能通过抑制微管蛋白聚合来影响染色体正常分离，诱发非整倍体。
The result suggested that TBZ may induce aneuploidy by the pathway of tubulin polymerization inhibition which is able to lead to chromosomal malsegregation.
紫杉醇还能抑制有丝分裂所需的微管网再生，妨碍有丝分裂纺锤体的形成导致染色体的断裂，抑制了肿瘤细胞的复制。
Taxol can inhibit mitosis of the microtubule network renewable, prevent mitotic spindle lead to the formation of chromosome break, inhibit the replication of tumor cells.
这些蛋白被认为参与中心体微管装配且其染色体区域定位在一些癌症中是被破坏的（2中已论述）。
These proteins are thought to be involved in centrosomal microtubule assembly and have been mapped to chromosomal regions that are disrupted in some cancers (reviewed in 2).
微管杆形丝担负划分细胞中染色体的角色。
The rod-shaped filaments of the microtubules are responsible for dividing the chromosomes in a cell.
着丝点是一个大分子物质，位于染色体的着丝粒上，在有丝分裂期间，是纺锤体微管附着的位置。
The kinetochores are the macromolecular structure that is associated with the centromeres of chromosomes and serves as the site of spindle microtubule attachment during mitosis.
着丝点是一个大分子物质，位于染色体的着丝粒上，在有丝分裂期间，是纺锤体微管附着的位置。
The kinetochores are the macromolecular structure that is associated with the centromeres of chromosomes and serves as the site of spindle microtubule attachment during mitosis.
应用推荐