光电材料的缺陷结构及其光子学应用。
Defect structures of solid state materials and their photonics applications.
门正中上方的一个小孔看上去像是材料的缺陷。
A pinhole above the door's center seemed an imperfection of the material.
门正中上方的一个小孔看上去像是材料的缺陷。
A pinhole above the door's center seem an imperfection of the material.
现在，其铸造工艺相对成熟：对材料的缺陷和杂质的研究日趋深化；
The cast processes of multicrystalline silicon were comparatively developed- The research on its defects and impurities was in progress.
容易检查：施工或材料的缺陷，很容易发现，由于是有缺陷的部件和破坏。
Easy to inspect: construction or materials flaws are easily detected, as are defective parts and damage.
通过理想强度与实际强度的差异，讨论了岩石材料的缺陷程度，并给出了强度准则。
The distribution of flaw degree of rock material was discussed, and strength criterion was given.
从理论上建立材料的缺陷模型，并结合声衰减分布图与超声损伤力学原理，就能获得材料的失效模型。
After built the material's defect model in theory, combined the attenuation image and damage mechanics of acoustic, we can get the material's invalidation model.
为了实现对它们的无损检测并监测它们的质量与使用状态，建立材料的缺陷与失效模型便显得尤为重要。
It seems to be very important to build the defect model and the invalidation model of material, as it can help to realize its NDT and keep a check on its quality and using state.
第三是确保那种导热性差的材料产生的温度变化率不因为设计缺陷而白白浪费。
The third is to be certain that the temperature gradient which that badly conducting material creates is not frittered away by poor design.
与此相同，阻碍美国能源网的核心技术缺陷之一是缺乏对于超导体的认识，这种材料可以没有损失的输送电力。
Similarly, one of the key technology gaps hampering the U.S. energy grid is a lack of understanding regarding superconductors -- materials that can carry electricity with no energy loss.
这是个难以控制，高精度要求的工序，同时在原材料上的微小缺陷，或者没有将不同的层排列在一条直线上，这都会导致一个批次中的20%或者更多的产品成为废料。
This is a fractious, finicky process and tiny defects in the materials, or failures in the alignment of the different layers, can result in 20% or more of a batch being scrapped.
“一个气体分子就可以破坏玻璃的硅氧键，并诱生一个缺陷。”Pennsylvania州立大学的材料科学教授CarloG . Pantano说。
Even one gas molecule can break a silicon-oxygen bond in glass, generating a defect, said Carlo G. Pantano, a professor of materials science at Pennsylvania State University.
较软的材料，如黄铜，更容易受到损伤，但是也更有延展性，因此它们实际上可以通过变形来最大限度减少缺陷。
Softer materials, such as brass, are more easily damaged, yet are also more malleable, so they can actually deform to minimize imperfections.
如果你能消除引起污染的控制缺陷和破损设备，接着你要看看系统配置、材料特征和工艺条件。
If you can eliminate control failures and worn equipment as causing the contamination, look next at system configuration, material characteristics, and process conditions.
我们应该找出造成不合格产品的原因：是由于设计缺陷还是原材料不合格，还是在生产或运输过程中出了问题？
We should find out what has caused the defect: Is it caused by faulty design or substandard material supplied, or has something gone wrong in production or in the course of transportation?
在保修期内，凡因建造和材料的质量问题而造成的缺陷，均由供方予以排除、修理或更换。
Within this guarantee period, all defects due to quality problems of construction and materials shall be either removed, repaired or replaced by the Supplier.
采用其他材料对表面的缺陷、洞或向下的凹陷进行修补都是不允许的。
Repair of surfaces, defects, cavities and undercuts with other materials (e. g. spackle) is not allowed.
焊接气孔是粉末冶金材料激光焊接的主要缺陷。
一般情况下，多种材料之间的组合可以消除和弥补单一材料固有的缺陷。
Normally, combining of the materials serves to rectify weaknesses possessed by each constituent when it exists alone.
提出了利用近红外激光散射光强分布分析来检测半导体材料内部微体缺陷的检测方法。
A detection method for obtaining the micro bulk defect size in semiconductive materials by analyzing near infrared laser scattering light distribution is presented.
它可以用来探测材料中的缺陷及浅能级杂质，显示其分布。
It can be used for investigation to detect defects and shallow impurities, and to show their distributions in semiconductor materials.
对光热技术测量材料缺陷的原理及实验方法进行了研究。
A principle and experimental method of detecting material defects by photothermal technique is researched in this paper.
用于电脑、电视、手机防火的绝缘材料会进灰尘，也会导致实验室受试老鼠的出生缺陷。
Insulation used in computers, televisions and mobile phones to safeguard against fire can leak into household dust, and has caused birth defects in rats in laboratory experiments.
这种类型的缺陷形成的热轧过程的原材料。
This type of defect is formed during the hot rolling process of the raw material.
本方法可以考虑任意实际初始缺陷和材料弹塑性加卸载效应的影响。
All practical initial imperfections can be considered, and, the effect of loading, unloading and reloading to the material of members can be included in analysis.
再结晶温度以上，材料内部缺陷损伤与修复的作用效果对塑性变形能力具有重要影响。
The effect of damage and fault healing has the great influence on the plasticity in materials over the recrystallization temperature.
根据这些现象分析了缺陷的属性、快速恢复机理和缺陷对材料电学性质的影响。
The nature of defects, as well as their recovery mechanism and influence on material property have been discussed from the results.
根据这些现象分析了缺陷的属性、快速恢复机理和缺陷对材料电学性质的影响。
The nature of defects, as well as their recovery mechanism and influence on material property have been discussed from the results.
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