园中所有这些色彩鲜艳的杂交植物真好看。
All these brightly coloured hybrids are so lovely in the garden.
植物学家在杂交植物中便可见一斑。
在过去1万年里，人类已经培育出了杂交植物，它们能经受更恶劣气候或结出更大更甜美的果蔬。
Over the past 10,000 years, humans have bred hybrids plants that can withstand harsher climates or produce larger or better-tasting fruit and vegetables.
香蕉是一种由小果野蕉和野蕉杂交而成的植物。
The banana plant is a hybrid, originating from the mismatched pairing of Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana.
我们知道，大体上至少有10%的植物品种是通过杂交而形成的。
We know that probably at least 10 per cent of plant species were formed by some kind of hybridisation.
研究团队在寻找促进杂交优势的基因的时候发现，将两种植物杂交出的更具优势的子代，其产量更高。
The team made the discovery while hunting for genes that boost heterosis, the phenomenon by which cross-breeding two varieties of plants produces more vigorous hybrid offspring with higher yields.
除了经典的品种，亮点将是完全由植物园第一次人工杂交培育的品种。
Besides the classic brands, the highlight will be the first manual cross breed brand solely produced by the Botanic Gardens.
由于对植物杂交十分着迷，他开始在修道院的花园里用豌豆做实验。
Fascinated by plant hybridization, he began experimenting in the Abbey garden with pea plants.
差减抑制杂交技术在医学研究中应用较多，而在植物研究中的应用较少，近几年有所增加。
Suppression subtractive hybridization has been widely used in medical research but less in plant science up to date.
基因工程从来没有根据传统杂交育种中应用的植物正常繁殖过程。
It is never based on the plant's normal reproductive processes, which are used in traditional cross-breeding.
杂交优势通常在植物中非常普遍在一些动物中也有体现——不过有人猜测，在欧洲皇室中缺乏这种效应。
Hybrid vigour is common in plants and is found in some animals-though, some speculate, it may be lacking in European royalty.
因为兰花杂交流行的缘故，只有一小部分的兰属植物在苗圃中培育。
Only a few Cymbidium species are commonly grown in nurseries, due to the popularity of hybrids.
孟德尔于1865年宣读他的论文，“植物杂交实验”，并于次年发表。
Mendel read his paper, "Experiments on Plant Hybridization," in 1865, and published it the following year.
通过以上同工酶分析，证明了两个杂交子代中分别传入了其父本药用植物紫苏与罗勒的遗传物质。
Through the above analysis of esterase isozyme, it proved that heredity substance in medical plants had been introduced into their cross filial generation.
在植物方面，我们已有确实的证据，表明杂交物种的不育性一定是由于某种原理而起。
With plants we have conclusive evidence that the sterility of crossed species must be due to some principle.
目前，原生质体培养在药用植物高产细胞系的筛选、体细胞杂交和基因工程方面已取得了长足的进展。
Recently, the protoplast culture of medicinal plants has mace great progress in the saltation of high productive cell lines, somatic cell hybridization and gene engineering.
远缘杂交是许多天然植物种群的一个显著特性，其结果往往是通过多倍体化或者在二倍体水平上形成新物种。
Hybridization is a prominent feature of natural plant populations, and one that often leads to speciation, either through polyploidization or at the diploid level.
远源杂交在植物物种进化上起着重要作用，往往是通过多倍体化或在二倍体水平上形成新物种。
Wide hybridization plays an important role in plant species evolution, and one that often leads to new speciation, either through polyploidization or at the diploid level.
该文研究了花粉蒙导、植物激素和胚培养对梅花种间杂交的作用。
The effects of pollen mentor, growth regulator and embryo culture on interspecific hybridization of Prunus mume are studied.
该领域的课程包括细菌和病毒的分子遗传学、人类遗传学、动植物杂交培育和其他相关。
Classes in this field explore the molecular genetics of bacteria and viruses, human heredity, plant and animal hybridization, and related topics.
各种不同驯化品种的杂交在动植物改良中经常是一个重要的技术。
The hybridization of various domestic varieties has always been an important technique in plant and animal improvement.
种间杂交在植物基因组进化过程中起到重要作用，也是一种被广泛应用的育种方法。
Hybridization between different species plays an important role in plant genome evolution, as well as is a widely used approach for crop improvement.
以上研究结果，不仅为建立郁金香属的自然分类系统提供了重要的依据，还可为我国野生郁金香属植物的引种驯化以及杂交育种工作等提供重要的理论依据。
The above results will provide scientific basis not only for establishment of natural taxonomic system of Tulipa L., but also for domestication and hybridization of this genus in China.
以上研究结果，不仅为建立郁金香属的自然分类系统提供了重要的依据，还可为我国野生郁金香属植物的引种驯化以及杂交育种工作等提供重要的理论依据。
The above results will provide scientific basis not only for establishment of natural taxonomic system of Tulipa L., but also for domestication and hybridization of this genus in China.
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