是贷款抵押债券、债券抵押债券和房产抵押贷款债券的一般名称。
An asset-back security which uses a portfolio of bonds or loans as collateral, or security.
ABX指数，衡量的是那些互换对象为与高风险抵押贷款证券紧密相联的债券的金融互换，在今年的前三个月跌去了超过四分之一。 （译者注：这句子翻译的哦。。。
The ABX index, whichrepresents a basket of credit swaps on bonds tied to high-risk mortgages, fellmore than a quarter in the first three months of the year.
你可能会说，美国房地产，是与市政债券保险公司完全不同，但是当房地产行业开始衰退，人们就开始对抵押贷款违约。
The housing sector in the United States, you might say, is completely different from municipal bond insurers; but when the housing sector starts going down, people start defaulting on their mortgages.
按照官方的说法，美联储是不会直接购买抵押贷款支持债券的：它只不过是将其作为贷款的抵押品而接受下来。
Officially, the Fed won't be buying mortgage-backed securities outright: it's only accepting them as collateral in return for loans.
被质疑的工具是合成型抵押债务债券（CDO），由高盛设计和营销。 该债券的表现与住房抵押贷款支持证券（residential MBS）相关。
The instrument in question, structured and marketed by Goldman, was a synthetic collateralised debt obligation (CDO), whose performance was tied to that of residential mortgage-backed securities.
在3020亿美元AIG信用保险契约中，大约2350亿美元是卖给了外国银行，而且相关债务是优级住房抵押贷款以及公司债券。
Of the $302 billion in insurance outstanding at A.I.G., about $235 billion was sold to foreign banks and covers prime home mortgages and corporate loans.
上世纪80年代的对应词是垃极债券与LBOs(杠杆收购)最近这次的则是债务抵押债券(CDOs)，利率贷款(Option ARMS)结构型债券，以及与复杂与令人费解的金融相对应的虚拟词典。
In the 1980s they were junk bonds and LBOs. The most recent bubble offered CDOs, Option ARMS, Structured Notes and a virtual lexicon of complex and convoluted financing.
“影子金融”产业是由非银行机构和贷款人共同构成，大量上述交易在此进行，同时交易的还有该产业创造的结构性产品(如债务抵押债券CDOs和贷款抵押债券CLOs等)。
A lot of this had to do with the "shadow finance" industry of non-bank institutions and lenders, and the structured products (such as CDOs and CLOs) it created.
资产抵押债券和债券抵押证券是抵押贷款的衍生物。
MBS and CDO are called "derivatives" because they are derived from mortgage.
与房产抵押贷款债券相似，所不同的是抵押品不是房产抵押贷款，而是评级较低的债券，由多个级别很差的债券组成。
The bond is similar to the housing loans but the difference is that its collateral is low grade bonds instead of housing loans. It is backed by diversified pool of junk bonds.
这种激进措施无疑将会不利于债权人，尤其是那些持有抵押贷款支持的证券和银行债券的债权人。
Such radical steps would naturally represent a haircut for creditors, notably the holders of mortgage-backed securities and bank bonds.
这种激进措施无疑将会不利于债权人，尤其是那些持有抵押贷款支持的证券和银行债券的债权人。
Such radical steps would naturally represent a haircut for creditors, notably the holders of mortgage-backed securities and bank bonds.
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