采用市场调查和归纳分析法，测算出企业平均招标成本、投标成本和项目招投标成本、招投标成本率。
It takes Chongqing as a case, using market investigation and analytic induction, to measure the average bid cost, average bidder cost and the whole project bid cost.
最后，论文通过引入招标成本函数，进一步提出了对于招标人控制投标人数从而达到自身目标最优的策略。
In the end. we study how to get the optimal result for the principal by controlling the number of bidders if the cost function of the principal is taken into consideration.
该招标书中把技术管理列为“大约同等重要”，以价格和成本为决定胜出的主要因素。
The RfP lists technical management as "approximately equal in importance" to price and cost as the chief factors in determining a winner.
由于新体制的功能尚未完善，致使建筑市场交易成本过高，交易秩序出现混乱，影响了招标投标制度的效率。
Since the new system functions are not perfect, resulting in the construction market transaction costs, trade order and chaos, affecting the efficiency of the bidding system.
公开招标的成本过高，与采购项目的价值不相称的。
The cost of public invitation is so high as not to match the value of the procurement project.
摘要：设备物资采购招标是规范企业管理的迫切需要，也是施工企业降低成本实现效益最大化的重要途径。
Pick to: equipment material purchasing bidding is the urgent need to standardize enterprise management, also is construction enterprise to reduce costs to achieve an important way to maximize profits.
招标法指的成本价应该是企业个别成本。
The cost price of bidding should be the specific cost of the corporation.
【摘要】工程量清单计价模式下在工程招标、施工阶段和竣工结算中成本控制重点和方法。
The project, under BOQ tenders for the construction phase and completion of settlement in focus and methods of cost control.
在无标底招标试行的几年里，串标、低于成本价投标的现象时有发生，损害了业主的利益。
During the years of trying out the non-price bottom bidding, the colluding in bidding or bidding below the cost has happened several times, which have damaged the benefits of owners.
而在工程建设项目中，对于相关建材材料的招标采购工作也是非常重要的一个环节，对于工程项目的整体质量以及建设成本都能产生很大的影响。
In engineering construction projects, it is a very important link of bidding related building materials, which has a great influence on the overall project quality and construction cost.
集中招标采购降低的采购成本要让利于患者，减轻社会负担。
The cost reduction achieved in this way will benefit patients and the society in burden alleviation.
即时招标采购法是安钢在实践中探索出的邀请招标的一种新的形式。此方法具有供应及时、降低采购成本、减少储备资金占用等特点。
The inviting bid whenever necessary is a new way investigated by Angang, It features timely supply, low purchasing cost, decrease of occupied funds reserve etc.
本次招标的奖金及设计成本补偿费将在主办方正式公布评审结果后30个工作日内支付；
The prize and the design compensation of this project shall be paid within 30 business days after the sponsor has published the evaluation result officially;
中标人负责完成本项目控制性详规的编制工作，招标人另行支付30万元。
The successful bidder should be in charge of the controllable detailed program designing and planning work and the Tenderee will pay RMB300000.
中标人负责完成本项目控制性详规的编制工作，招标人另行支付30万元。
The successful bidder should be in charge of the controllable detailed program designing and planning work and the Tenderee will pay RMB300000.
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