“传递获得的特性,更符合拉马克的进化论。”Paro说。
"Passing on the gained characteristics fits more to Lamarck's theory of evolution", says Paro.
随着孟德尔遗传学的出现以及后来的DNA的发现,拉马克的观点受到完全的质疑。
With the advent of Mendelian genetics and the later discovery of DNA, Lamarck's ideas fell out of favor entirely.
表观遗传学的研究,像拉马克的长颈鹿一样揭示某些东西,的确表明后天获得特征能够被遗传,并且让拉马克不会再蒙冤。
Research on epigenetics, while yet to uncover anything as dramatic as Lamarck's giraffes, does suggest that acquired traits can be heritable, and that Lamarck was not so wrong after all.
这一发现支持了200年前已被大部分学者否认的一个进化论流派:拉马克进化论。该理论认为后天习得的特征可被遗传给后代。
The findings provide support for a 200-year-old theory of evolution that has been largely dismissed: Lamarckian evolution, which states that acquired characteristics can be passed on to offspring.
其时,达尔文要比拉马克足足年轻了84岁,更有能力的科学家,他赢得了胜利。
Darwin, who was 84 years younger than Lamarck, was the better scientist, and he won the day.
欧元的存在让像索罗斯那类的投机商不能组织袭击里拉、比塞塔和德拉马克(译者注:分别为意大利、西班牙和希腊货币)。
The existence of the euro means that there are no George Soros-type speculators able to organise runs on the lira, peseta or drachma.
拉马克说:“招聘活动增加,参加人才招聘会的雇主当然也多起来了。”
"Recruiting activity is up and job fair attendance (by employers) has certainly increased," said LaMarco.
六月五日那天,时而下雨,时而放晴,拉马克将军的殡葬行列,配备了正式的陆军仪仗队,穿过巴黎,那行列是为了预防不测而稍微加强了的。
On the 5th of June, accordingly, a day of mingled rain and sun, General Lamarque's funeral procession traversed Paris with official military pomp, somewhat augmented through precaution.
演化经济学中的主流观点认为技术创新和演化是拉马克式的而非新达尔文式的,具有明显的方向性和确定性。
The mainstream view of Evolutionary Economics believes that technological evolution is not a new Darwinian process but a Lamarckian process, with the clear direction and certainty.
强调在遗传基因变化中环境因素的重要性和保留后天特性遗传的现代拉马克学说。
A modern lamarckian theory emphasizing the importance of environmental factors in genetic changes and retaining the notion of the inheritance of acquired characters.
从数学意义上来说,拉马克进化在培养基里注入了一点学习的要素。
In a mathematical sense, Lamarckian evolution injects a bit of learning into the soup.
拉马克是第一个人,他对这个问题的结论,激起了广泛的注意。
Lamarck was the first man whose conclusions on the subject excited much attention.
从拉马克进化论、达尔文主义、ID论,到生命信息进化论,是一个不断“进化着”的关于宇宙中进化现象的理论序列。
It is a continually evolving theoretical sequence about evolution phenomenon in universe from Lamarck's evolutionism, Darwinism, ID theory to life information evolutionism.
拉马克学说是很有吸引力的。
这似乎有点像拉马克教科书中的例子,能演化出最长脖子的长颈鹿,通过足以帮助捕食基因的身体长度设立了适应性的标志。
It may seem like a textbook example of Lamarckism, but giraffes who can evolve the most stretch in their necks can stake out an adaptation with their bodies long enough for their genes to catch up.
这似乎有点像拉马克教科书中的例子,能演化出最长脖子的长颈鹿,通过足以帮助捕食基因的身体长度设立了适应性的标志。
It may seem like a textbook example of Lamarckism, but giraffes who can evolve the most stretch in their necks can stake out an adaptation with their bodies long enough for their genes to catch up.
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