首先从不同空间位置上模拟计算地表沉降量和水平拉伸位移的一般规律；
The general law of surface settlement and horizontal tensile displacement were firstly calculated from different space positions.
对压缩、拉伸、扭转变形能较好地起到位移补偿作用；
The compression, tensile, reversing the deformation can better play a role in displacement compensation;
试验结果表明，可以从一次有效的载荷-位移记录中同时确定脆性岩石的弹性模量、拉伸强度和断裂韧度。
The experimental results show that the elastic modulus, tensile strength and fracture toughness of brittle rocks can be determined from a valid load-displacement record.
通过搭建数字图像相关方法光学非接触测量系统，试验表征含单边裂纹芳纶纤维复合材料试验件在拉伸载荷作用下的全场位移。
The optical measurement system of digital image correlation method was established, and the full field displacement of the single-edge crack specimen was obtained experimentally.
通过搭建数字图像相关方法光学非接触测量系统，试验表征含单边裂纹芳纶纤维复合材料试验件在拉伸载荷作用下的全场位移。
The optical measurement system of digital image correlation method was established, and the full field displacement of the single-edge crack specimen was obtained experimentally.
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