在银行与机构投资者的交易盘市场，公司发行的债券和新兴市场债券(emerging market bonds)的报价是基于相关收益率曲线基准的利差(spreads/interestdifferential)。
Prices of corporate and emerging market bonds are quoted as spreads (interest differential) over relevant yield curve benchmarks in inter bank dealings.
直到20世纪的后半期，投资者才开始使用指数作为判断职业基金管理人表现优劣的基准。
It was not until the second half of the 20th century that investors started to use indices as a benchmark to see how professional fund managers were performing.
原因是导致投资者选择法国债券的主要理由，即其相对于基准的德国债券的利差自七月以来扩大了，但是和陷入困境的西班牙和意大利债券相比还有相当的距离。
Spreads—the premium that investors demand to hold French debt over benchmark German bonds—have widened since July, but are way off Spanish or Italian levels.
他举了很多理由说明为什么如果国债收益率只有150个基准点(或者说1.5%)的话对于投资者来说太低了。
He cites a number of reasons why yields may be at least 150 basis points (one-and-a-half percentage points) too low.
自六月以来，爱尔兰国债十年期基准收益已经从不到百分之五急升至百分之八，这反映出投资者对爱尔兰债券违约可能性的恐惧正在急剧增加。
Since June, the yield on Ireland's benchmark 10-year bond has increased from below 5 percent to about 8 percent, reflecting a dramatic increase in investor fears of an Irish default.
如果你输给了基准(Benchmark)基金，损失交易的只是你一家公司，风险投资作为一个行业仍然是盈利的。
If you lose a deal to Benchmark, you lose that deal, but VC as an industry still wins.
本文首先证明了基于风险基金的资产定价模型，然后使用该模型证明了如果定价的基准是单个的投资者的最优消费和财富时，那么基于财富偏好的资产定价模型成立。
We prove that the CAPM for the risky fund, and find that the CAPM based on preferences for wealth holds true when the pricing kernel consists of individual investors' optimal consumption and wealth.
另外，讨论了基准组合写入合同的作用，发现把基准组合写进合同可以起到激励的作用并增加投资者对基金经理的了解。
Additionally, the paper discusses the function of benchmark writing into contract and finds that this way can play a role of incentive and enhance the understanding of investor to manager.
这使得邓邦富和其他的投资者年华收益率达到了40%，比一年期存款基准利率高了13倍之多。
That handed Deng and his fellow investors an annualised return of 40 per cent, more than 13 times the benchmark one-year deposit rate, according to the website.
由于基准国库券投资收益下降美元兑换日圆保持昨天的损失减低资产的吸引力。
The dollar held yesterday's loss against the yen as benchmark Treasury yields dropped, reducing the allure of U. s. assets.
销售特许佣金是激励销售的方法之一，指在售出股票或投资者指派基准上，支付给承销团成员的总差额的其中一部份。
It is a way to encourage sales which the discount underwriters offer the selling group on securities in a new issue.
在过去六个月，印度基准股票指数翻倍，一部分原因是受国外投资者的回归影响。
India's benchmark stock indexes have more than doubled in the last six months, driven in part by foreign investors who are returning to the country.
银行与经纪人的存在可以提示一些行情指导，可是，有的时候，不同的基准让投资者同时表现出欢欣症与风险规避的特征。
Banks and brokers produce sentiment indicators but, on some occasions, the different benchmarks may suggest investors are simultaneously euphoric and risk-averse.
过去六个月，印度基准股票指数上扬了一倍多，其中部分原因是受国外投资者的回归响。
India's benchmark stock indexes have more than doubled in the last 6 months, driven in part by foreign investors who are returning to the country.
过去六个月，印度基准股票指数上扬了一倍多，其中部分原因是受国外投资者的回归响。
India's benchmark stock indexes have more than doubled in the last 6 months, driven in part by foreign investors who are returning to the country.
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