在某些情况下,面对很少竞争或没有竞争的工业巨头为了避免因被淘汰而造成的资本损失,他们会故意阻碍技术进步。
In some cases, industrial giants faced with little or no competition seek to avoid the capital loss resulting from obsolescence by deliberately obstructing technological progress.
而且,虽然听起来有些无情,但是多数获益于自由贸易和技术进步的人,都是把资本和劳动力转投到更加赚钱的业务中去的。
And, hardhearted though it may sound, most of the gains from trade and technology alike come from the way they redeploy investment and Labour to activities that create more wealth.
资本、劳动力、技术进步是经济增长的三个主要因素。
The capital, workforce, technological progress are three main factors of the economic growth.
主流经济增长理论一般把资本、劳动、技术进步、制度转变等因素当作影响经济增长的主要动力。
The mainstream economic growth theories treat commonly capital, labour, technical advancement and institution transition as the major factors to fuel economic growth.
技术进步有三个基本类型:中间型、劳动节约型和资本节约型。
There are three basic classifications of technological progress: neutral, labor saving, and capital saving.
本文研究结果表明,经济增长的动力主要源于资本规模增长,劳动力投入规模贡献不大,技术进步贡献不小。
The results indicated that the economic growth originated from the scale growth of capital, the low contribution of the size of labor force and the high contribution of technology progress.
“正统”的具有新古典传统的外生增长理论解释了实物资本对增长的促进作用,并把技术进步引入到分析之中。
"Legitimacy" theory, with the neo-classical exogenous growth theory, explains that physical capital promotes the growth, and introduces the technology progress into the analyses.
资本有机构成和剩余价值率与实际工资、技术进步和非经济因素等高度相关。
Organic composition of capital and surplus value rate are closely related to real wage, technical changes, non-economic fa.
现代经济增长理论及模型的建立强调科学技术进步、人力资本积累对经济增长的促进作用。
Modern economic growth theory and its pattern building stress the effect of scientific and technologic development and manpower capital accumulation on the economic growth.
知识经济时代,以人力资本为依托的技术进步因素在经济增长中的作用越来越重要。
In the era of knowledge economy, relying on taking human capital as technique progress factor in the economic growth is more and more important.
资本积累、劳动力增长和技术进步等与经济增长的关系早已经引起了经济学界的关注,并产生了大量的研究成果。
The relations between capital accumulation, technological progress and growth of the workforce has already aroused the concern of economic circles, and produced a large number of research results.
同时,人力资本偏向型的技术进步和重工业在工业结构中比例的上升又加深了劳动力市场的结构问题。
Meanwhile, human capital leaned technological progress and proportion rising of heavy industry in industrial structure strengthens structure problems in labor market.
在此基础上,异质型人力资本相对经济增长、技术进步的作用也成为学者们关注的热点。
On this basis, the studies on the influence of heterogeneous human capital puts on economic growth and technological progress have also become the focus of scholars.
技术资本密集或者技术进步较快的企业比传统劳动密集型企业更注重员工培训。
Firms with dense technology and capital or rapid technology change pay more attention to workers' training than others with traditional dense labor.
马克思在《资本论》中阐述了技术进步、资本有机构成提高对劳动力需求的影响。
In Das Captital, Marx explained the influences of the technological progress or the improvement of the capital organic constitution on the requirement of Labour force.
资本增量经营的根本目标是资本增值;具体目标是提高规模经济效益、技术进步经济效益和潜在经济效益。
The basic goal of capital incremental operation is the value increase for capitals, and its concrete goal is to raise efficiency of scale of economy, and to raise potential economic efficiency.
当技术进步提高自然资本生产率的机会已经耗尽时,经济增长将停止,进入稳态。
When the opportunities of improving natural capital's productivity is exhausted, economic growth will stop and the economy will get into the steadiness.
为了进一步适应企业在动态经济环境中计量和估算人力资本价值的需要,在还原的要素函数模型中引入技术进步函数,建立了人力资本价值计量的要素函数模型,并进行了初步的模型修订。
To further meet the need of measuring and estimating human capital value of enterprises in the dynamic economic environment, the technological progress function is introduced into the factor funct.
为了进一步适应企业在动态经济环境中计量和估算人力资本价值的需要,在还原的要素函数模型中引入技术进步函数,建立了人力资本价值计量的要素函数模型,并进行了初步的模型修订。
To further meet the need of measuring and estimating human capital value of enterprises in the dynamic economic environment, the technological progress function is introduced into the factor funct.
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