比如销售人员，非常擅长交流，但不擅处理文书工作或者他们工作中需要涉及写作的部分。
Salespeople, for example, are often exceptionally good talkers but notoriously bad at the paperwork or writing part of their jobs.
在拿破仑战争时期，可能有许多间谍和情报军官，但是通常极难找到他们实际提供或者工作的材料。
There may have been many spies and intelligence officers during the Napoleonic Wars, but it is usually extremely difficult to find the material they actually provided or worked on.
C 等和 A 等经理之间的差距很可能就是企业成败的区别，很可能就是在保住普通工人的工作或者让他们下岗之间的差异。
The difference between C-grade and A-grade managers may very well be the difference between business success or failure. Between preserving the jobs of ordinary workers or losing them.
在2008年的经济危机中，他们都是受其影响的孩子，许多他们的父母失去了工作或毕生积蓄，或者两者都失去了。
They were impressionable kids during the crash of 2008, when many of their parents lost their jobs or their life savings or both.
如果工作要求雇员通勤很长的距离或者搬到另一个州，那么雇主则会发现他们应该提供更丰厚的待遇。
If jobs require people to commute a great distance or to move themselves to another state, employers may find they need to sweeten their offers.
所有这些强加在自己身上的额外工作都是因为我们不信任别人——检查、跟进、亲力亲为，因为我们不相信别人能把事情做好——或者觉得他们根本就没做。
All this is extra work we load onto ourselves because we don't trust people—the checking, following through, doing things ourselves because we don't believe others will do them properly—or at all.
对于薪资较低的职业，工人会在薪资降低时增加加班的时间或者做额外工作，以维持他们的生活水准。
In lower paid occupations, when wages have been reduced, workers have added hours in overtime or extra jobs to preserve their living standards.
其中一个方案是去协助照看这些表演人员，或者花一个小时左右，在他们到达之后做好组织工作，然后跟他们在一起，确保一切顺利进行。
One possibility is to help look after the entertainers, or you could spend an hour or so organising people as they arrive, and then just be part of the team making sure everything's going smoothly.
例如，他们在学校或医院工作，或者他们做一些有利于环境的事情。
For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.
我的工作就是和人们交谈，讲述他们的故事或者分享他们的建议。
It's literally my job to talk to people and tell their stories or share their advice.
很多时候他们失去了工作，或者受伤了，所以他们不能再工作了。
A lot of times they have lost their job, or have become injured or something, so they can't work anymore.
这种行为应该与公司的指导方针相一致，可能包括重新分配员工到新的工作岗位，暂停他们的工作，或者解雇他们。
The action should be consistent with the firm's guidelines and may include reassigning the employees to new jobs, suspending them temporarily, or firing them.
例如，他们认为，如果他们的员工想要有效地工作，他们就需要不断的监督，或者决策必须由上级强制而不经协商。
They believe, for example, that their employees need constant supervision if they are to work effectively, or that decisions must be imposed from above without consultation.
有很多匹配的游戏可以玩，以提高他们的工作记忆，或者你可以用一些简单的东西，比如杂志或报纸。
There are lots of matching games that can be played to improve their working memory, or you can use something simple like a magazine or a newspaper.
这些专家可以每晚在办公室工作到十点，然后回过头来，发现他们很想回家，享受家人和朋友的甜蜜，或者去令人兴奋的地方旅行，结识有趣的人。
These specialists could work at the office until ten each night, then look back and realize they would have loved to have gone home and enjoyed the sweetness of their family and friends, or traveled to exciting places, meeting interesting people.
从个人及项目管理视角，人们怎样知道他们正工作于哪次迭代，或者他们的优先级是什么？
From a personal and project management perspective, how will people know which iteration they are working on or what their priorities are?
你的工作是管理某个部门，而不是去成为雇员的朋友或者如果他们不行的话就去做他们的工作。
Your job is to manage the department, not become friends with your employees or do their jobs if they can't.
他们去其它公共机构或者行业组织中工作，这将帮组他们扩展他们的知识。
They go to other institutions or business organizations and work in areas that will help them extend their knowledge.
或者他们想要分享的工作有一些关系吗？
Or any work that they want to share that has some relationship?
这个人可能是你所爱的，也可能甚至是你不认识的，但是你却认同他们所做的或者他们的工作。
It could be a person you love, or someone you don't even know but you believe in what they are doing or their work.
同时它还允许个人团队成员查看分配给他们的工作，或者他们也可以查看团队事件日志，这些日志在活动进行和继续时会自动得到更新。
This also allows the individual team members to see what work has been assigned to them, or they can view a team event log that updates automatically as activities occur and progress.
顾问在小公司能够找到很多的工作机会，或者他们也可以自己创业。
Counselors can find most job openings are at small firms, or they can start their own companies.
举个例子，个人将不会去积极寻找工作或者自愿接受能提供的有效工作，他们失业是为了得到救济。
For one, individuals not actively searching for work or willing to take available jobs may claim they are unemployed in order to receive benefits.
迁入者可能让学校人满为患，可能在他们门前搭建贫民窟，或者和他们竞争工作岗位。
The incomers might clog their schools, build slums on their doorstep or compete with them for jobs.
正如我们考虑到的那样，通常情况下有一些团队认为，在以其他一些方式传递他们的软件或者完成工作之后，他们就完成了他们的任务。
As we've considered, it's too often the case that some teams think that because they have shipped their software or finished their work in some other way, they have finished their jobs.
他们认为一旦他们乔迁新居，开始了新的工作，旅行或者退休，他们就会幸福。
They think that once they move into the new house, start their job, travel or retire they will be happy.
如果他们只是离家上大学、参加工作或者服兵役，那么他们知道，有朝一日他们能够回家和家人团聚。
If they're leaving home for college, the workplace or the military, they know they can always return home to reconnect with family.
如果人们没有工作——或者他们担心将会失业——他们的消费信心就会减弱，他们会倾向不消费。
If people don't have jobs - or worry they'll lose the one they have - their confidence wanes, and they tend to not spend.
如果人们没有工作——或者他们担心将会失业——他们的消费信心就会减弱，他们会倾向不消费。
If people don't have jobs - or worry they'll lose the one they have - their confidence wanes, and they tend to not spend.
应用推荐