在精化阶段，我们撰写了足够的代码来验证架构。
During the Elaboration phase we write just enough code to prove the architecture.
如您所料，我们的工作产品会在精化阶段进行演进。
As you'd expect, our work products will evolve throughout the Elaboration phase.
在这一初始的精话阶段，我们还颠倒了Ada代码来生产一个设计模型。
During this initial Elaboration phase we also reverse engineered the Ada code to yield a design model.
很明显，Peter的想法是从精益制造和Deming(敏捷领域中应该有很多人都对此很熟悉了，它是我们的主要学习方式)中的Plan - Do - Check - Act循环衍生出来的。
Peter explicitly takes his ideas from lean manufacturing and the Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle from Deming (this should be familiar to many of us in the Agile field as our primary way of learning).
如果我们认为在一个精化或构建迭代阶段没有足够的时间完成我们的工作，我们将把这项工作推延到下一个迭代中去。
If we determined there was not enough time in an Elaboration or Construction iteration to complete our work, we would push the work out to the next iteration.
精益的软件开发6教导我们关注完整且频繁的小批量工作。
Lean software development 6 teaches us to focus on complete and frequent small batches.
像瘦肉精这类食品添加剂对我们的健康是有害的。
Additives like lean meat powder are really harmful to our health.
同样地，在精化阶段，如果我们发现项目中包含了比计划还要多的任务，我们就将把一些任务转移到其它迭代中去。
Likewise, if we discovered during Elaboration that there is more work involved than we planned for, we could manage the change by shifting some of the work to another iteration.
我们在精益和敏捷项目方法的工作中见到了相似的思路，其建议他们以结果导向而不是计划导向。
We see a similar mindset at work in Lean and Agile project approaches, which advertise themselves as more results-oriented than plan-driven.
尽管我们尽自己的最大努力，需求还是不会在精化结束时尽善尽美，还是将会在构建中发生改变。
Despite our best efforts, requirements will not be perfectly detailed at the end of Elaboration and will change in Construction.
AUT中决策点的识别，能够帮助我们形式化并且精化从测试套件到测试脚本的分解。
The identification of the decision points in the AUT helps formalize and elaborate the test suite decomposition into test scripts.
因为我们已经有了一个精益的体系，它很好地和敏捷融为一体了。
Because, we've already got a philosophy with Lean, and it fits in perfectly with agile.
但是，我们总还是有时间看一下孩子们的餐盘，只要上面有一半满满的水果蔬菜，精益蛋白质、全麦食品和低脂乳制品各占一小半，我们的任务就完成了。
But we do have time to take a look at our kids' plates. As long as they're half full of fruits and vegetables, and paired with lean proteins, whole grains and low-fat dairy, we're golden.
在精化阶段结束时，通常我们完成了需求文档，尽量清晰的描述需求。
At the end of Elaboration, we also completed the requirement documents, describing the features as clearly as possible.
在精化阶段的最后，项目中的大多数不确定(危险)会得到减轻，我们能谈判做出确定的关于软件功能范围的承诺。
At the end of Elaboration, with most of our uncertainties (risks) mitigated, we can negotiate and make firm commitments about the application's scope.
在整个项目的最后，尽管我们可能不能达到相关利益方开始的预期，我们应该可以达到我们在精化阶段最后达成的协议所规定的要求。
At the end of the project, although we may not have met stakeholders' original expectations, we should have met those that were negotiated at the end of Elaboration.
下一个重要版本的先启和精化阶段依然在我们完成2.0版本之前开始开展，详见图4。
The Inception and Elaboration phases of the next major release also occur before we are done with Version 2.0, as shown in Figure 4.
这一研究的结果可能会对我们理解在像如精神分裂症一类的神精精神病里才会发现的显著脑部异常的重要功能。
The results could have implications for understanding the functional significance of a prominent brain abnormality observed in neuropsychiatric diseases such as schizophrenia.
当一顿盛宴中都是蔬菜和精益蛋白质等低卡路里且易饱的食物时，这种理论对我们减肥有益。
This trait gives us an advantage when a spread consists of low-cal, filling fare such as veggies and lean protein.
在构建阶段，我们以进化的方式开发数据仓库，将“内容”放入精化阶段所开发的架构框架。
During the Construction phase we develop the data warehouse in an evolutionary manner, putting the "flesh" onto the architectural skeleton which we developed during the Elaboration phase.
尽管目前还没有新的技能加到我们的UX技能列表，存在一种精益UX特别的思维方法，不过如果人们不练习是看不到的。
While there are no new skills to add to our UX skill list, there’s a line of thinking that is special to Lean UX that you don’t see when people aren’t practicing it.
我们先回顾一些最常见的敏捷开发方法，然后再研究“精益软件开发”(LSD)的原则。
We will first review some of the most common agile development methods, before taking a closer look at the principles of "Lean Software development" (LSD).
我们永远无法知道，是谁牺牲了他们的四肢、肺脏或生命，造就了你我屋内的精器美食。
We'll never know the names of all the people who paid with their limbs, their lungs, or their lives for the goodies in my home and yours.
在采儿溪我们住在迈特和朱莉 克劳弗的山间小木屋里，在那里度过的几天里我们能欣赏到湖边的美景，有床铺，淋浴，美食和朋友的陪伴，使我们能养精蓄力来继续在阿尔卑斯山余下的旅程。
We enjoyed a couple of nights by the lake with beds, showers, good food and better company, before regaining the strength to take on the rest of the Alps.
我们把活动和交付产物映射到RUP的四个阶段(初始，精化，构建和产品化)及它们各自的里程碑。
We mapped activities and deliverables to the four phases of RUP (Inception, Elaboration, Construction, and Transition) and their respective milestones.
同时，我们发现精益和Scrum的概念发端于我们的天性，他们不是单单来自西方的思考。
Also, we are finding that the roots of Lean and Scrum concepts are inherently in us, they do not came alone from Western thinking.
当被进一步问到关于精益他有什么不同寻常的发现的时候，Jim用了下面这段话来结束了我们的访谈？
When asked more about what he finds great about Lean, Jim said this to close up our conversation.
在第2部分中，我们着重于围绕精益开发治理中使用的必要过程和度量的实践。
In Part II, we focused on the practices surrounding the essential processes and measures to be used in lean software development governance.
在第2部分中，我们将着重于围绕精益软件开发治理中使用的必要过程和量度的实践。
Here in Part II, we will focus on the practices surrounding the essential processes and measures to be used in lean software development governance.
在第2部分中，我们将着重于围绕精益软件开发治理中使用的必要过程和量度的实践。
Here in Part II, we will focus on the practices surrounding the essential processes and measures to be used in lean software development governance.
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