为了预防感染流感，最好的洗手技巧是什么？
What is the best technique for washing my hands to avoid getting the flu?
这两种药物也获批可以用来降低感染流感的风险。
Both drugs have also been approved to reduce the risk of contracting the flu.
如果在怀孕时感染流感，患上并发症的几率更高。
If you catch the flu while pregnant, you are at a higher risk of developing complications.
在医院或医生办公室里工作的人感染流感的机会显著上升。
If you work in a hospital or doctor's office, your chances of catching the flu increase significantly.
她说几年前她的很多雇员感染流感，她的很多顾客也是如此。
She said that several years ago, many of her employees were coming down with the flu, and so were many of her customers.
因此，它们一般只具有短期的预防作用，如在某位家庭成员感染流感的情况下。
So their preventive use is typically for short-term situations, such as for family members of someone who has the flu.
如果大量感染流感的人群出现在卫生服务系统已经脆弱到接近崩溃的地区，将会发生什么？
What will happen if sudden surges in the number of people requiring care for influenza push already fragile health services over the brink?
其它的食肉动物也可能感染流感，他说，为此他的研究组现在正在观察白鼬、狐狸和海豹。
Other carnivores are also likely to fall foul of flu, he says, adding that his group is now also looking at ferrets, foxes and seals.
在怀孕后期，胎儿推挤胸廓，导致孕妇肺活量减少，这样当她感染流感后，就面临着呼吸并发症的风险。
Late in the pregnancy, the fetus pushes up against the thoracic cage and decreases a woman's lung capacity, putting her at risk for respiratory complications if she contracts flu.
无论是温和的，还是严重的，流感大流行都是值得注意的大事，因为世界上的所有人口几乎都普遍易于感染流感。
Influenza pandemics, whether moderate or severe, are remarkable events because of the almost universal susceptibility of the world's population to infection.
当前研究的研究者做了一个假设，即运动增加老鼠感染流感的几率，但是槲皮素能对抗这种增加的风险。
The researchers in the current study hypothesized that exercise would increase the chance of the mice getting the flu but that quercetin would counteract the increased risk.
采取行动，从总体上减少感染流感的风险，例如使用疫苗以及保持手卫生和呼吸道卫生，也会减少感染H1N1病毒的风险。
Actions to generally reduce risks of influenza infection, such as through use of vaccines and hand and respiratory hygiene, will also reduce the risks from H1N1 infection specifically.
另外，孩子感染流感后一般需要在家休息3 - 5天，所以流感对在校学生除了健康伤害之外，对孩子学习影响较大。
In addition, children infected with influenza in general need to rest at home after 3-5 days, so students of influenza in addition to the health damage, the greater impact on child learning.
这是一个简单的基因戏法：创造出一种能感染流感的鸡，但是它又不会把流感传染给其他禽类，或者，像设想的那样不会传染给养殖它们的人类。
Here's a neat genetic trick: Make a chicken that can get the flu, but can't pass it on to other birds - or, presumably, to the humans who take care of them.
但是，全球每年有10% - 20%的人感染流感，这意味着流感依旧是一项巨大的疾病负担，即使在情况较好的年份里(指流感感染人数较少，译者注)，每年仍有大约50万人死于流感。
But with 10 to 20 per cent of people worldwide getting flu every year, that still adds up to a huge burden of illness - and even in a good year some half a million die.
为了评估感染的风险，研究小组于流感季节在美国乘坐了10次不同的航班。
To evaluate the risks of infection, the study team flew on 10 different flights in the U. S. during the flu season.
研究人员说，在这项新研究之前，人们对于在飞机上直接感染常见的呼吸道病毒，如流感或普通感冒的风险知之甚少。
Prior to the new study, little was known about the risks of getting directly infected by common respiratory viruses, such as the flu or common cold, on an airplane, the researchers said.
我有家人和朋友感染了猪流感，尽管我怀疑他们是否出现在数据中。
I have family and friends who have had swine flu, though I doubt if they appear in the figures.
然而，即使在猪流感爆发的早期，也不是每个感染猪流感的人都会去看他们的家庭医生。
However, even in the early days of the outbreak, not everyone with swine flu will have visited their GP.
任何人一旦被检测出感染H7N9禽流感病毒，都将得到政府资助的免费治疗。
Anyone, once tested positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.
引起3个月至5岁小孩感染的细菌以B型流感嗜血杆菌为主。
In children 3 months to 5 years of age, the primary organism responsible for meningitis is Haemophilus influenzae type B.
引起感染的常见病原体为流感嗜血杆菌、肺炎链球菌和卡他莫拉菌。
Caused by common pathogens were Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella bacteria Mora.
然而，某些人感染猪流感会得很严重疾病。
However, some people with swine flu get more severe illness.
在很少一些案例中，人类因与猪密切接触而感染猪流感。
In rare cases, humans contract swine flu from close contact with pigs.
在很少一些案例中，人类因与猪密切接触而感染猪流感。
In rare cases, humans contract swine flu from close contact with pigs.
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