本文利用协整关系检验和向量自回归模型，从短期波动和长期均衡角度，描述和检验了国外总需求和总供给对中国经济增长的拉动作用。
By using the cointegration testing and vector autoregression models, we examine the long-run equilibrium and short-run fluctuations in the growth-led roles of foreign aggregate supply and demand.
“总量效应”主要从总需求和总供给的角度来解释油价波动对经济的影响，主要包括“实际余额效应”、“供给冲击假说”和“收入转移假说”。
Aggregate channels explained the asymmetry from the view of aggregate demand and aggregate supply, including the real balance effect, supply-side shocks and income transfers.
“总量效应”主要从总需求和总供给的角度来解释油价波动对经济的影响，主要包括“实际余额效应”、“供给冲击假说”和“收入转移假说”。
Aggregate channels explained the asymmetry from the view of aggregate demand and aggregate supply, including the real balance effect, supply-side shocks and income transfers.
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