目的：观察实验性近视中悬韧带超微结构的改变。
Objective: To observe the lens zonule infrastructure changes in experimental myopia.
结果：近视眼按病变性质分类，以单纯性近视占绝大多数；
Results:By the classification of the causes of myopia, the simple myopia constitutes the majority.
目的观察后巩膜加固术治疗病理性近视的安全性及可行性。
Objective To observe safety and therapeutic effects of posterior scleral reinforcement operation in the treatment of progressive myopia.
结果高度进行性近视致残共892例，为主要致残致盲眼病。
Results the progressive myopia (892 cases) was one of the main diseases that caused blindness.
结果：按病变性质分类，以单纯性近视占绝大多数（803例）；
Results: According to the property of myopia, more cases had simple myopia(803 cases);
结论豚鼠可作为研究形觉剥夺性近视的一种经济有效的哺乳动物模型。
Conclusion Guinea pig could be used as an effective and economical model of mammal in form deprived myopia study.
结论豚鼠可作为研究透镜诱导性近视的一种有效、经济的模型哺乳动物。
ConclusionsGuinea pig could be used as an effective and economical model of mammal in lens-induced myopia study.
多元线性回归和相关分析显示眼球轴长增加是单纯性近视眼形成的主要因素。
Multiple linear regression and correlative analysis showed that the increase in optic axis was main factor for the formation of simple myopia of teenager.
目的观察形觉剥夺性近视鸡眼后极部巩膜纤维层、软骨层及二者交界处的改变。
Objective To observe the changes of cartilaginous layer, fibrous layer, and the border between the two layers of sclera in form deprivation myopia in chicks.
目的探讨prk与lasik治疗单纯性近视术后产生散光的原因及变化规律。
Objective To find the causes of astigmatism after simple myopic surgery of PRK and LASIK and its variation.
方法：对20例(25眼)外伤性一过性近视患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。
Methods: The clinical data of 20 patients (25 eyes) with transient myopia due to blunt ocular trauma was reviewed.
多项实验研究认为，形觉剥夺性近视的发生可能是由局部视网膜调控机制决定的。
A number of experimental studies suggest that form deprivation myopia (FDM) may be regulated by the local retina.
结论采用新斯的明联合复方托吡卡胺是治疗青少年进行性近视患者的一种可靠方法。
Conclusion the application of neostigmine accompanied with tropicamide is a reliable therapy for treatment of the progressing myopia in adolescent.
本文就哌仑西平对抑制实验性近视眼的作用机制、作用剂量以及给药途径进行综述。
This article tends to review the mechanism of experimental myopia prevention, the dose of pirenzepine and its administration.
结论：形觉剥夺可导致幼鸡眼轴增长，诱发轴性近视，此眼轴增长主要是眼球后段的增长。
CONCLUSION: Form deprivation can lead to prolonged axial length in chicken, which is mainly the lengthening of posterior segment, thus induce axial myopia.
因此TIMP - 2基因对于豚鼠形觉剥夺性近视模型形态学和生物学改变有一定的抑制效应。
Gene TIMP-2 has inhibitory effect to the changes of biology and morphology in guinea pig form deprivation myopia model.
典型性CNV的FFA早期形态，AMD中多呈不规则形，而病理性近视和中心性渗出性脉络膜视网膜病变以绒团状居多。
At the early phase of FFA, the configuration of classic CNV is clew-like in eyes with pathological myopia and CEC, and erose in eyes with AMD.
一氧化氮不仅参与了视觉信息的形成、整合和传导，具有重要的生理功能，而且在形觉剥夺实验性近视眼的发生中起重要作用。
No plays important roles not only in formation, regulation and transmission of visual information, but also in the formation of form deprivation experimental myopia.
结果大多数个体在近距离工作后的瞬间，张力性调节有上升趋势，迟发性近视组的张力性调节位移量高于早发性近视组和正视组。
Results After near work most subjects exhibit higher tonic accommodatin, the shift of tonic accommodatin in late onset myopia was significant higher then that in other two groups.
孩子花的时间等量情况下，近视和所做的“纯工作”量是没有相关性的。
Among children who spend the same amount of time outside, the amount of near work has no correlation with nearsightedness.
作为一个终身近视患者，处方眼镜尤其是处方太阳镜因其所谓的精确性和制造材料的稀缺而价格一直居高不下。
As a lifelong near-sighted person, prescription eyeglasses and especially prescription sunglasses have long commanded a high premium due to the seemingly precise and scarce nature of creating them.
但在夏季出生也有一些缺点，比如近视的可能性就比较大。
But being born in summer can have drawbacks - such as an increased risk of shortsightedness.
目的探讨准分子激光小光斑飞点扫描联合主动眼球跟踪系统矫正近视的治疗效果及优越性。
AIM: To explore the clinical efficacy of correcting myopia using a scanning-spot excimer laser combined with active eye tracking system.
有一点是很清楚的，那就是近视人群的爆炸性增长将会造成长期影响。
What is clear is that the explosive rise in myopia will have long-term consequences.
结果：轻中度近视组、高度近视组的眼轴长度与近视程度呈正相关性。
Results: the length eye axis in LAMM group and HM group had positive correlation with the degree of myopia.
为什么人们越来越近视？研究报告的作者们表示，近视在家族中传递，具有“高度遗传性”，但环境因素也起着非常重要的作用。
Why are people becoming more short-sighted? The Opthalmology authors say myopia runs in families and is "highly heritable" but environmental factors play an important role too.
解释：我记得一个戏剧性的医治，在很多年前发生在我的母会，有一名年轻弟兄患上了很严重的近视，他十分痛苦。
Illustration: I recall a dramatic healing that took place many years ago in my home church involving a young man suffering from of extreme myopia.
分析角膜散光和全眼散光的相关性以及近视程度与散光的关系。
The relation between astigmatism and the degree of myopia was also analyzed.
结论：玻璃体手术硅油填充联合激光治疗高度近视黄斑裂孔性视网膜脱离，有利于脱离的视网膜解剖复位及功能恢复。
Conclusion: Vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade and laser photocoagulation is effective for anatomy and function restoration of detached retina in high myopia.
“早期暴露在自然光线中可能会产生长期的影响，增加孩子患近视的可能性，”他说。
"It is probably a long-term effect of early-life exposure to natural light that increases the chances of a child becoming short-sighted," he says.
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