心理学家长期以来一直认为，一个人的性格不可能以任何有意义的方式发生转变，性格的关键特征在很小的时候就已经决定了。
Psychologists have long held that a person's character cannot undergo a transformation in any meaningful way and that the key traits of personality are determined at a very young age.
密歇根大学心理学教授克里斯托弗·彼得森以自己为例说：“有充分证据证明大多数的性格特征可以改变。”
"The evidence is good that most personality traits can be altered," says Christopher Peterson, professor of psychology at the University of Michigan, who cites himself as an example.
这项调查引自《社会心理学与性格科学》杂志。
The research is in the journal Social Psychological and Personality Science.
“具有寻求刺激性格的人，其特征之一是爱看恐怖片，”特拉华大学心理学荣誉教授马文·祖克曼说。
"Watching horror movies is acharacteristic of the sensation-seeking personality, " says MarvinZuckerman, a professor emeritus of psychology at the University of Delaware.
几个月前，我填写了由马丁·塞利格曼(积极心理学的创始人)主持的关于性格强势的VIA调查，结果显示我是属于中等乐观的人。
A few months ago, I filled out the VIA Survey of Character Strengths by Martin Seligman (founder of Positive Psychology) and the results showed I was moderately optimistic.
专攻这一课题的心理学家AlbertBandura得出这样的结论“人类的本性有着巨大的潜能，可以受社会的影响塑造成形形色色的性格。”
The psychologist Albert Bandura, who has specialized on this subject, has concluded that human nature is "a cast potentiality that can be fashioned by social influences into a variety of forms."..
理论研究成果发表于期刊《性格和社会心理学》Fujitaetal。
作为一个理论心理学家，我知单人有不同的性格，如果我们无法用自己的方式解决问题，无论是“积极的”或“消极的”，我们的表现就不会太好。
As an academic psychologist, I know that people have different temperaments, and if we are prevented from coping in our own way, be it "positive" or "negative," we function less well.
但是，其他社会心理学家认为，人类比其他的生物更为固化，例如：他们说由于人的性格差异和缺乏自控力从而导致犯罪。
But other social psychologists believe humans are more hard-wired than that. For example, they say criminal behavior comes from individual differences in personality, things like lack of self-control.
心理学家们很早就发现，有一些性格的人们对于他们所取得的成绩感到非常痛苦，并且总要找方法惩罚自己。
Psychologists have long recognized that people of a certain personality type are conflicted about their high achievement and find ways to punish themselves.
当心理学家们比对人们对性格的自评及他评结果时，出现了一个很有意思的状况。
When psychologists compare people's ratings of their own personality with those of others, they find something curious.
信州大学心理学副教授SatoruKikuchi说，血型是由血液中的蛋白质决定的，和人的性格无任何关系。
Blood types, determined by the proteins in the blood, have nothing to do with personality, said Satoru Kikuchi, associate professor of psychology at Shinshu University.
几个与前，我填写了马丁-塞利格曼（Martin Seligman）（积极心理学创始人）的VIA性格特长量表，结果显示我是中等乐观的。
A few months ago, I filled out the VIA Survey of Character Strengthsby Martin Seligman (founder of Positive Psychology) and the resultsshowed I was moderately optimistic.
心理学家认为，孩子的坏脾气和坏性格与其说是从父母那里“遗传”来的，不如说是从父母那里学来的。
Psychologists believe that the child's bad temper and bad personality is not from the parents of the "genetic", rather than learn from their parents.
在6月27日播出的一期中，黄菡，这位性格温和的心理学教授坐在台上，拘谨的调整着她的头戴麦克风。
During an episode broadcast June 27, Huang Han, the mild-mannered psychologist, sat on stage and nervously adjusted her headset microphone.
也许最重要的是，有韧性的孩子有心理学家所说的“内控性格”：他们相信，对个人成就起作用的是他们自己，而不是环境。
Perhaps most importantly, the resilient children had what psychologists call an "internal locus of control" : they believed that they, and not their circumstances, affected their achievements.
从教育学、心理学的角度看，性格和思想品德有着特殊的关系。
In the view of pedagogy and psychology there are special relations between disposition and ideological moral character.
心理学家将自恋定义为：“夸张、不切实际的自我形象”。几个世纪以来，人们一直将它看做一种性格特征，在某些极端情况下，它被看成一种心理障碍。
Psychologists define narcissism as an 'inflated, grandiose self-image,' and it has persevered through the centuries as a personality trait and, in extreme cases, a psychological disorder.
半个世纪后一位澳大利亚心理学家阿尔弗雷德·阿德勒，提出了有关性格的相似观点。
Half a century later Alfred Adler, an Austrian psychologist, made a similar argument relating to personality.
弗洛姆的社会性格理论大厦是通过三个路径建立起来的：心理学路径、社会学路径和哲学路径。
Fromm's Social Character Theory was established through three routes: Psychological route, Sociology route and Philosophy route.
差异心理学主要的研究领域是性格和智力。
The major areas of study under differential psychology are the personality and intelligence.
历史学家的情感、性格或历史感是史学理论和史家心理学研究中的一个重要问题。
The research on the emotion, characteristic and historical responsibility of the historians is one of the important issues in the study of theory on history and psychology of historians.
心理学是研究心理规律的学科，如认识、情感、意志等心理过程以及能力、性格等心理规律的学科。
Psychology is discipline of studying psychological law, disciplines of such psychological laws as the psychological course and ability, personality, etc., such as knowing, emotion, will, etc...
从心理学的层面上讲，个体差异研究的是人与人之间性格不同的原因及差别程度。
Individual difference as a topic in psychology is concerned with understanding the reasons and extent to which people's personality differs.
在声乐学习过程中，影响学习者的因素很多，本文从学习心理学的角度，对动机、性格与气质这些心理因素进行分析。
There are plenty of influenced factors in the studying process of vocal music, this paper lay out the motive, character and temperament in the view of studying psychology.
心理学与一些有趣的性格一起居住。
Psychology is populated with some very interesting characters.
本文运用心理学潜意识理论剖析小说中女儿艾米莉的双重性格，揭示她成长过程中天性与环境之间的关系及相互作用。
The article applies "subconsciousness" theory to discuss Emilys dual personality in the novel and then explores the roles and mutual influences of nature and nurture for cultivating.
根据认知心理学理论，语言学习者的学习动机，主观态度，性格倾向等对外语学习影响动机最大。
According to psycholinguistics, the language learner's motivation, attitude and character inclination have a great effect on foreign language learning.
根据认知心理学理论，语言学习者的学习动机，主观态度，性格倾向等对外语学习影响动机最大。
According to psycholinguistics, the language learner's motivation, attitude and character inclination have a great effect on foreign language learning.
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