特别地，我们构建该模式来封装我们之前概述的应用程序以及应用程序基础设施的配置。
Specifically, we built the pattern to encapsulate the configuration of both the application and the application infrastructure we outlined earlier.
租借(或借用)管理软件生命周期的各个阶段(包括运行应用程序本身)所需的应用程序基础设施。
Renting (or borrowing) the application infrastructures required at all levels for managing the software life cycle, including running the applications themselves.
特别是，它使用了WebSpherePortal提供的复合应用程序基础设施（CAI）。
Particularly, it uses the composite application infrastructure (CAI) offered by WebSphere Portal.
应用程序基础设施中的优化带来的性能改善不能与修复编得很差的应用程序所获得的显著性能改善同日而语。
There is nothing you can tune in the application infrastructure that will provide the dramatic performance improvements that you can get from fixing a poorly coded application!
在前一篇文章中(见参考资料)，我讨论了如何使用漏洞扫描作为工具，以查找宿主和应用程序基础设施中存在的问题。
In previous articles (see Resources), I covered the topic of vulnerability scanning as a tool for finding problems in your hosting and application infrastructure.
LotusNotes 8.5引入了通用应用程序容器框架，这是对自发行版8.0之后加入到Lotus Notes的复合应用程序基础设施的扩展。
Lotus Notes 8.5 introduces the generic application container framework, which is an extension to its composite application infrastructure that has been part of Lotus Notes since release 8.0.
IBMWebSphere提供了应用程序基础设施和集成软件，这些可以帮助公司在随需应变的世界中处理关键而且重要的需要优先考虑的事情，比如保持最大限度的系统正常运行时间。
IBM WebSphere delivers application infrastructure and integration software that helps companies address the key, critical priorities in an on demand world, such as maintaining maximum system uptime.
设计WebSphere InformationIntegrator Classic Federation客户机的目的是用来与现有的主机工具和应用程序基础设施一起工作，提供企业就绪(enterprise - ready)两阶段提交、事务吞吐量和无缝集成。
It is designed to work with existing mainframe tools and application infrastructure, and offers enterprise-ready 2-phase commit, transactional throughputs, and seamless integration.
治理委员会内的架构师还负责基于这样广受欢迎的标准软件包应用程序创建基础设施体系结构。
The architects in the governance council are also responsible for creating the infrastructure architecture around such standard, well-accepted software packaged applications.
它包括对环境配置、应用程序和基础设施的更改控制。
It includes change control on the environment configuration, applications, and infrastructure.
将复杂性从客户机应用程序转移到基础设施层，从而允许应用程序更简单、更小巧。
Move complexity from the client application to the infrastructure level, thereby allowing the application to remain simpler and smaller.
本文阐述云计算的基础，其中主要关注与业务活动相关的应用程序、平台和基础设施。
This article explains basics about cloud computing, where it focuses on applications, platforms and infrastructure relevant to business activities.
这允许应用程序使用现有的基础设施（如果可用的话）来处理SQL错误。
This allows the applications to use existing infrastructure, if available, to handle SQL errors.
企业常常使用一些软件应用程序作为基础设施服务或功能。
It is commonplace for enterprises to use some software applications as infrastructure services or capabilities.
IT体系结构与服务模型确定企业数据、应用程序和基础设施所属的组织及其在静态和运行时执行的过程中的相互关系。
It architecture and the service model identify the organization of enterprise data, applications, and infrastructure and how they are interrelated both statically as well as during run-time execution.
我们着手开发应用程序，然后决定支持这个应用程序所需的基础设施。
We set about developing the application and then deciding on the infrastructure that we would need to support the application.
部署者无需知道如何安装、配置和集成应用程序和相关的基础设施，因为此模式封装了这些动作。
The deployers did not need to know how to install, configure, and integrate the application and associated infrastructure since the pattern encapsulated these activities.
在此虚拟基础设施级别，组织将创建虚拟基础设施来运行应用程序。
In this virtual infrastructure level, the organization creates a virtualized infrastructure to run applications.
我听到过人们讨论业务任务、业务服务、应用程序功能、技术服务或基础设施服务。
I have heard people talk about business tasks, business services, application functions, technology services, or infrastructure services.
操作环境为业务应用程序提供基础设施服务，并代表通用服务支持集成解决方案。
The operating environment provides infrastructure services for business applications and represents common services to support the integration solutions.
图1显示了与第一个应用程序有关的中间件基础设施(以粗体显示)，以及未来的应用程序和后端系统(以灰色显示)。
Figure 1 shows the middleware infrastructure in relation to the first application to use it (shown in bold), and future applications and future back-end systems (shown in gray).
身份验证是多种应用程序、平台和基础设施共有的需求。
Authentication is a horizontal requirement across multiple applications, platforms, and infrastructures.
具有应用程序和基础设施方面的双重背景。
简单的说，电子外包是在网上将标准化过程、应用程序和基础设施作为服务(同时具有商务和IT功能)传递。
Simply stated, e-sourcing is the delivery of standardized processes, applications, and infrastructure over the network, as a service (with both business and it functionality).
在此类环境中的维护操作包括向应用程序交付补丁和更新，以及向应用程序所依赖的基础设施交付补丁和更新。
Maintenance actions in such environments include delivering fixes and upgrades to your applications and to the infrastructure on which they depend.
在随需应变操作环境中，无论在应用程序层还是基础设施层上(参见图2)，标准都发挥着越来越重要的作用。
Standards play an increasingly important role in the on Demand Operating Environment, on both the application and infrastructure layers (see Figure 2).
将其看作与任何其他复杂的应用程序或基础设施项目一样。
Respect it like any other complex application or infrastructure project.
我们建议将应用程序的重点放在业务逻辑、延迟服务访问的保护和送往基础设施的消息（承载应用程序的运行时容器）上。
We recommend that applications focus on business logic and defer securing the service access and the messages to the infrastructure (the runtime container hosting the application).
在执行某些业务逻辑之前要求提供通过身份验证的身份信息的应用程序必须从基础设施中得到该信息。
Applications that require authenticated identity information before performing some business logic must obtain that information from the infrastructure.
正促使应用程序架构发生重大变化——在基础设施、应用程序、数据访问，以及最终用户如何与应用程序交互等诸多领域。
] are driving significant shifts in application architectures – across infrastructure, applications, data access, and how end users interact with applications.
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