分析了热应力的概念及其评价指标。
The concept of heat stress and its evaluating index are analyzed.
定义了渗流有效应力的概念。
收缩变形可用温度应力的概念换算为当量温差。
The shrinkage movement can be transformed temperate difference at equivalence relation.
针对重力坝建基面角缘应力问题提出了非线性等效应力的概念。
The concept of nonlinear equivalent stress is proposed in this paper to solve the problem of corner stress of gravity dam near the base surface.
目前国内外技术标准均按平均剪应力的概念和方法进行设计，存在严重不合理性和潜在危险性。
At present, all internal and external technical standards adopt the concept and method of average shearing stress for engineering design. This may cause disadvantage and potential risk.
在提出平均有效应力的概念之后，完成了有限单元法的离散化过程，最后给出了一个完整的计算不连续块体的数值方法。
Damage tensor and pure stress are studied on such a body. Assuming an average effective stress, the constiutive relation for the equivalent damaged body and the reiteration formula- about the fi…
研究了将功能梯度材料中应力波传播的计算模型应用到土介质中，提出了梯度土介质的概念。
The model of wave propagation in functionally graded material (FGM) is introduced to soil medium, and the concept of functionally graded soil medium is brought forward.
文章提出应力复数、应变复数和惯性复数的概念，得到一个复数方程式，即复数莫尔圆方程。
The concepts of stress complex number and strain complex number and inertia complex number are presented in this paper.
提出了主应力的偏角误差概念及其计算方法，使主应力方向的精度评定更加真实客观。
Precision estimation of principal direction is more objective by using principal stress deflection error proposed in this paper.
本文首先对浮法玻璃在线应力检测作一综合性介绍，然后对有关退火的几个基本概念进行说明。
In this paper, on-line stress measurement of float glass was described at first, and then some fundamental concepts of annealing were explained.
另外，本文借助有限元程序分析了墙体的应力分布状态，这为实际工程中的概念设计提供一定的参考。
Further more, this paper analyzed the wall's stress distributing state by the finite element program, it provides a reference for concept design in the practical engineering.
从能量的观点出发，提出中值应力概念。
The paper has proposed a concept of median stress from the standpoint of energy.
本文在随机波浪底部剪应力的研究中引入了波浪谱的概念。
The concept of wave spectrum is applied to the study on bottom shear stress under random wave action.
一些国外学者在板料成形极限图的基础上提出了板料应力成形极限图(FLSD)的概念，并认为板料应力成形极限图具有与路径无关的特点。
Some foreign scholars developed the concept of Forming Limit Stress Diagram (FLSD) on the basis of FLD. FLSD is considered as strain path independent.
基于湿吸力概念，分析并给出了有效应力公式，建议了非饱和土的状态分类及有效应力原理。
Based on this absorbed suction concept, the classification of saturation in soil and a principle of effective stress are proposed for unsaturated soils.
改进方法包括：提出应力修正系数概念和一种适用于轮盘榫槽结构的理论应力集中系数确定方法，以及应力比修正方法。
It includes the concept of stress correction coefficient, a new method to determine the stress concentration factor of mortise of a disk and a new method for correcting the stress ratio.
创造力，对新概念与新技术的适应力。
Showing creativity, especially adaptable to new concepts and new technologies.
论述了参数化设计技术的基本概念，对预应力钢束设计的方法进行了分析研究。
In this paper, the basic concept of parametric design technology is described, and the design method of prestressed tendons is analyzed.
本文介绍了力学中的一个新概念机械能流，研究了能流中的应力张量，并讨论了动力学系统中机械能密度守恒点的一个应用。
This paper introduces a new concept-mechanical energy flow, studies stress tensor in energy flow and an application of mechanical energy density conservative points in dynamical systems is discussed.
阐释了锚索的根状效应和围岩应力场分布形态，提出安全储备系数概念。
Stress distribution modality in rock mass and root effect are also introduced. And the concept of safety storage coefficient is put forward.
为了解决此类问题，提出了二次预应力装配—整体新型桥梁结构的概念。
In order to solve the problems mentioned above, the ideas of new bridge structure with double prestress assembly-integral is put forward.
研究结果表明，通过采用塑性有效应力概念的方法提出的本构模型能用来描述饱和多孔白垩岩的孔隙力学特性。
It is shown that the proposed model is able to describe the poromechanical behaviour of saturated porous chalk by using the concept of effective stress.
以带气膜冷却孔的航空燃气涡轮发动机涡轮叶片为研究背景，引入了等效概念对密布小孔结构进行了详细的应力-应变分析。
An equivalent no-perforated plate concept is introduced in the stress-strain analysis for densely-distributed film cooling holes on turbine blades of gas turbine engines.
本文探讨了利用塑性势概念研究正常压密粘土的应力应变关系的可能性。
This paper discusses the possibility of using the concept of plastic potential to study the stress-strain relationship of normally consolidated clays.
介绍板形的基本概念和影响板形的因素，简述板形控制的基本方法，提出了一种由张应力分布控制辊控制板形的新技术。
Briefly analyzing the basic method to control the flatness and brings up a new technology by using the tension distribution control technology to fulfill the control of the profile.
阐述了体外预应力结构的概念与特性，分析了传统体外预应力混凝土梁桥建模方法——等效荷载法和荷载平衡法的缺点。
The shortcomings of the traditional modeling methods, the equivalent load method and the load balance method, in external pre-stressed concrete bridges were analyzed.
利用应力分界圆的概念，分析冲压件复合变形时产生的质量问题比较方便、简便和有效。
It is more convenient, simple and effective to analyze quality problem of compound deformation of sheet metal pressing parts by means of the concept of stress circle.
提出预应力数字化张拉技术的概念，并介绍基于这一概念的预应力数字化张拉系统的研究状况和成果。
In this article, authors provide the idea of digital prestress tension technology, and introduce situation and achievements of study of the digital prestress tension system based on the idea.
因此弯矩在形心处要引起正应力，从而引出所谓“等效轴力”的概念。
Therefore, the bending moment may cause normal stress at the axis of gravity, and the concept of "equivalent axial force" is induced.
以孔隙介质理论为基础，讨论了在压应力作用下孔隙水消散现象的机理，提出了孔隙水消散指数的概念，并通过实验获得了压应力与孔隙水消散指数的关系。
Bases on the pore medium theory, the paper discuses the water dissipated phenomena mechanism under suppress stress, puts forward the concept of the pore water dissipated exponent through test.
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