一种是选择完全不干预,这可能会导致母婴之间的高传播率,出现为数众多的HIV阳性的儿童。
One is the option of no intervention at all, which can lead to high levels of MTCT, and a large population of HIV positive children.
这也是唯一可将疟疾传播率从很高水平降至接近零传播率的干预措施。
It is the only intervention that can reduce malaria transmission from very high levels to close to zero.
而民众对美国采取直接军事干预的支持率达到了32%,比上周翻了一番。
Support for direct military intervention had more than doubled, to 32%.
最近意大利和西班牙国债收益率一路飙升,十年期债券收益率一度高达6.3%,幸而欧洲央行强力干预,使其稍微下滑。
The rates on sovereign debt for Italy and Spain have recently jumped, hitting 6.3% for 10-year notes, until the ECB intervened to wrestle them back down.
虽然某些卫生干预措施的覆盖率已按计划增加,但是我们尚未看到卫生指标方面的必要改善。
Although the coverage rates for some health interventions have risen as planned, we have not yet seen the necessary improvement in health indicators.
肯尼亚疟疾控制司与一个国际研究小组合作,一直在监测这项干预措施的覆盖率和影响。
The Division of Malaria Control of Kenya, working with an international research team, has been monitoring the coverage and impact of this intervention.
关于一些卫生干预覆盖率的数据比较有希望。
Data on coverage of some health interventions are more hopeful.
上周一,由于投资者担心这两国的官方借贷成本将变得难以维系,欧洲央行入市干预,使意大利和西班牙国债的收益率从6%以上降至5%。
But on Monday last week, as investors feared official borrowing costs were becoming unsustainable, the ECB intervened to push down Italian and Spanish yields from above 6 per cent to 5 per cent.
儿童免疫是提供一系列提高儿童存活率的初级卫生保健干预措施的一个早期机会,其影响范围异常广大。
Childhood immunization is an early opportunity, with exceptionally good outreach, to deliver a range of primary health care interventions that improve child survival.
对健康干预措施的结果进行严格监督至关重要,而死亡率数据恰好是监督的良好基础。
Rigorous monitoring of the results of health interventions is essential and mortality data are a good basis for monitoring.
尚未发表的世卫组织最新数据显示,由于非洲国家普遍采用所推荐的干预措施,各种原因的儿童死亡率和儿童疟疾死亡率大幅下降。
The latest WHO data, not yet published, show large reductions in all-cause child mortality and mortality from malaria as African countries approach universal coverage with recommended interventions.
儿童艾滋病毒干预措施的覆盖率仍然非常低。
The coverage of HIV interventions for children remains alarmingly low.
因为意大利债券收益率飙升,欧洲中央银行被迫插手干预。
With Italian bond yields soaring, the European Central Bank was forced to step in.
欧洲央行的干预就起到了显著的效果:西班牙和意大利两国的国债收益率回落至5%。
In Europe the ECB's intervention certainly had an effect where it mattered: yields on Spanish and Italian bonds came back down to 5%.
全球艾滋病毒检测和咨询覆盖率仍然很低,对静脉吸毒者的预防和治疗干预措施覆盖率也很低。
Global coverage of HIV testing and counselling remains unsatisfactorily low, as does coverage of prevention and treatment interventions for injecting drug users.
对个人层面和项目层面活动的发病率、干预覆盖率、价格以及资源的公开现有估计均基于本地数据进行验证。
Publicly available estimates for disease incidence, intervention coverage, prices and resources for individual-level and programme-level activities were validated against local data.
地方死亡率监测突出显示出开普敦人群的不同健康需求,并提供了大量的、有针对性的干预措施的规划和执行相关的数据。
Local mortality surveillance highlights the differential needs of the population of Cape Town and provides a wealth of data to inform planning and implementation of targeted interventions.
疟疾发病率和死亡率的降低取决于能否向难以接触到的人群提供干预措施。
Reduced morbidity and mortality from malaria depend on delivering interventions to hard-to-reach populations.
在艾滋病毒传播率高、但男性包皮环切率低的普遍流行环境下,这是一项重要的干预措施。
This is a key intervention in generalized epidemics with high HIV prevalence and low male circumcision rates.
越南对通胀干预的目标并不苛刻:只要求通胀率低于经济增长率即可。
Vietnam's inflation target is not very exacting: the aim is only that it should fall below the rate of economic growth.
干预频率根据学龄儿童中的感染率或可见血尿(只适用于尿路血吸虫病)的发生率确定。
The frequency of treatment is determined by the prevalence of infection or visible haematuria (in the case of urogenital schistosomiasis) in school-age children.
欧洲央行这一前所未有的、法律上仍存疑点的干预举动帮助意大利债券的收益率降到了更可管理的水平。
This unprecedented, and legally questionable, intervention by the ECB helped bring in Italian bond yields to more manageable levels.
我们的发现对现今越来越多的关于旨在降低儿童死亡率的社区干预的长期可持续性的争论起到了推波助澜的作用。
Our findings add to the growing debate on the long-term sustainability of community-based interventions designed to reduce child mortality.
分别为男性和女性设计干预措施可能有助于提高保留率。
Interventions designed for men and women separately could improve retention.
相反,它们的法规制度简单易行,可以保证企业获得较高的生产率。而且,它们侧重于有价值的干预措施,保护知识产权,提供社会公益服务。
Instead, they have simple regulations that allow businesses to be productive and focus intervention where it counts-protecting property rights and providing social services.
虽然2002年以来杀幼虫剂已在94个地区分发,但是logistic回归分析显示,干预措施和登革热发病率没有关联关系。
Although larvicide has been distributed in 94 districts since 2002, logistic regression analysis showed no association between the intervention and dengue incidence.
欧洲债券交易员告诉《财富》杂志(Fortune),如果没有欧洲央行的持续干预,意大利债券收益率可能早已升至两位数。
Without the continued ECB intervention, Italian bond yields would have probably blown out into the double digits, European debt traders tell Fortune.
交易商称,葡萄牙举债成本大幅上升,10年期国债收益率一度升至7.18%,接近欧元时代的最高位,在欧洲央行入市干预后,其收益率在收盘时回落至7.01%。
Portugal's cost of borrowing jumped to 7.18 per cent for 10-year debt, close to euro-era highs at one point before intervention by the ECB saw yields fall back to close at 7.01 per cent, traders said.
结论对糖尿病患者进行护理干预,可提高他们的自我管理能力,有效控制疾病的复发率。
Conclusion: nursing intervention can improve the self control ability of patients with diabetes as well as decrease the recurrence rate.
例如,进行心理干预以减轻压力,可能会影响免疫系统,提高存活率。
For example, psychological interventions to reduce stress may impact the immune system and improve survival.
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