分析了存在网络外部性下的一个两阶段水平差异模型。
This paper analyzes a two stage horizontal differentiation model with network externality.
服务质量差异模型认为现实的服务、感受到的服务和期望的服务之间存在差异。
In the gap model of service quality, there are gaps among the service quality that companies provide, the quality that consumers perceive and the quality that consumers expect.
已有研究验证了单纯感知模型要比期望差异模型更适合于游客总体满意度的测量。
The studies have tested that pure perception model is more adaptive to the measurement of overall satisfaction than Expectancy Discrepancy model.
意外地删除一个对象，然后用一个类似的对象替换它，将导致企业模型不可接受的差异。
Deleting an object accidentally and then replacing it with a similar object will lead to unacceptable differences of the enterprise models.
您需要将模型片段的新版本与以前的版本相比较以查看两者之间的差异。
You need to compare the new version of the model fragment with the previous version to see the difference.
偶然的删除一个对象，然后用相似的对象来替换它，将会导致企业模型代与代之间不能接受的多余的差异。
Deleting an object accidentally and then replacing it with a similar object will lead to unacceptable, superfluous differences from generation to generation of the enterprise models.
但是我们重用同样的最佳实践已有如此之久了，基础的模型到目前为止已经偏离，以致差异就代表着重大的潜在风险。
But we have been reusing the same best practices for so long, and the underlying model has drifted so far, that the difference represents significant potential risk.
为了更好地理解这两个模型之间的差异，我们来看看每个模型如何影响应用程序的设计和实现。
In order to better understand the differences in the two models, let's look at how each model impacts an application design and implementation.
理解这些模型之间的差异以及它们的运行方式对于理解使用它们的事务策略非常重要。
Understanding the differences among the models and how they work is Paramount to understanding the transaction strategies that use them.
数据源、服务提供者和基础数据源模型之间的分类学和语义差异的数据映射和解析。
Data mapping and resolution of taxonomy and semantic differences between data sources, service providers, and underlying data source models.
组件模型必须是抽象的，并且与语言无关，因为它的作用在于隐藏技术细节和差异。
A component model must be abstract and language neutral, because its role is to hide technology details and differences.
这可能听起来像是一个细微的差异，但是它将允许使用更简单的编程模型。
This may sound like a subtle difference, but it allows for a much simpler programming model.
您可以使用工作区来再使用模型内容，执行具体的追踪性，差异(比较)内容，合并或者提取工作区之间的内容。
You can use Workspaces to reuse model content, perform detailed traceability, difference (compare) content, and merge or extract model content between Workspaces.
这个过程有助于在后面的属性或数据差异分析中通过定义的术语将数据源映射到目标模型。
This process can contribute to subsequent Attribute or data Gap Analyses in mapping data sources against target model through the defined terms.
RDA可以识别模型中的差异，接受或拒绝这些差异，将接受的更改并入到一个结果模型中。
RDA allows differences in models to be identified and these differences accepted or rejected, merging accepted changes into a resultant model.
当合并新的模型或者特性到企业模型中时，模型差异性可以被个人或者集体接受或者拒绝。
Model differences can be individually or collectively accepted or rejected when merging new model elements or features into the enterprise models.
最小化生成的差异性，对于降低模型管理功能必须评价的差异性的数量以确保模型的完整性，非常重要。
Minimizing the quantity of generated differences is very important to minimize the number of differences that the model management function has to assess to ensure model integrity.
尽管这两个模型都采用相同的步骤，不过本文将说明两个模型间细节的差异。
Even though both models follow these same steps, this tip describes how different the details between the two models are.
有时这就使“模型评估”的价值与真实的市场价格之间差异明显。
This can sometimes create a sizeable difference between "mark-to-model" valuations and true market prices.
这和我们采用的每种类别均有单一核心模型的方法是一致的；应用程序类别之间的差异使我们不能把所有应用程序都建立在单一核心模型上。
This follows from our approach of a separate core model for each category; differences between application categories prevent us from basing all applications on a single core model.
如果目标模型跨多个表，数据差异分析还必须考虑数据键和键关系，以便有效地链接数据元素。
Where the target model is spread across multiple tables, the data Gap Analysis must also consider data keys and key relationships to effectively link data elements together.
从编程模型的角度而言，SOAP 1.1和SOAP 1.2之间并没有太多的差异。
There is really not a lot of difference, from a programming model point of view, between SOAP 1.1 and SOAP 1.2.
此类变体可能源于系统模型的差异或者客户层的擅自变更。
Such variations might be caused by a gap in the systems model or by a unilateral change in the client layer.
从现有基础模型选择正确的原型和模式并生成差异。
Selecting Proper Archetypes and Patterns and Generating Variations from the Existing Base models.
这些服务的客户端将感觉不到任何差异，对于实现来说，EJB组件与常规的CDIBean(使用了EJB模型)也没有什么不同。
Clients of these services won't be aware of the difference, but in the implementation, an EJB component will be no different than a regular CDI bean with EJB stereotypes applied.
美国艺术家ChristopherBoffoli创造了一系列名为“差异性”的作品，将手绘铁路模型塑像粘到真正的食物上，场景怪异新奇。Boffoli创造这组作品旨在强调美国过度消费的生活文化。
An American artist Christopher Boffoli's "Disparity" series aims to highlight America's culture of over-consumption, using hand painted railway model figurines glued into place onto real food.
第二，两者的并发模型差异巨大。
Secondly, the concurrency models differ substantially. Bruce Silver sums it up nicely.
第二，两者的并发模型差异巨大。
Secondly, the concurrency models differ substantially. Bruce Silver sums it up nicely.
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