介绍了顾桥煤矿岩移观测方法、地表移动参数和数据处理。
This paper introduces the observation methods of ground movement, data processing and surface movement parameters.
以板石沟铁矿上青矿区西端岩移问题为例进行了分析计算。
Analysis and calculation are illustrated by the specific example of ground surface movement at the west Shangqing mining field.
通过数值模拟和优化分析，揭示地下开采对地表岩移和渗流场的影响规律。
Through numerical simulation and optimization analysis, the effect of underground mining on the surface movement and the seepage field are revealed.
司家营常峪铁矿为控制采矿引起的地表岩移，采用地下开采充填采矿法采矿。
To control the surface movement caused by mining, the backfill mining method was adopted for underground mining in Sijiaying Changyu iron mine.
然后，论述了国内外岩移规律研究的现状及发展趋势，提出了该课题研究的主要研究内容以及关键技术；
Then the predicting theoretic of strata movement and development at home and abroad are introduced. Thirdly brings forward main contents and key technologies of this research.
在不同工程地质条件下，施工过程中覆岩具有不同的运移规律。
In different engineering geological conditions, the construction process, the migration of overlying strata have different rules.
地域广阔的斜坡是简单箕状断陷油气运移的主要指向，发育着构造、岩性、地层等多种多样的油气藏。
Widespread slope is the main oil & gas migration direction of simple half graben rift, where developed various hydrocarbon reservoirs including tectonic, lithological and stratum one.
由于距离烃源岩较远，油气运移聚集条件成为地层圈闭成藏的主要控制因素。
Due to far away from the hydrocarbon source rock, oil-gas migration and building-up conditions became the main controlling factor of the formation trap reservoir forming.
被风化的岩石物质被风、水、冰所搬运、或被磨蚀的固体颗粒或被岩块坡移所搬运的过程，如像在岩崩及滑坡中那样。
The process by which material weathered from rocks is transported by wind, water, ice, or abrasive solid particles, or by mass-wasting, as in rock falls and landslides.
中生代晚期地温梯度高，是古生界碳酸盐岩及煤系地层的主要生气期和运移期。
The Late Mesozoic characterized by higher temperature gradient is main period of gas generation and migration of Paleozoic coal series and carbonates.
岩体各岩石单元侵位的先后次序可能与岩浆的粘度密切相关，基性程度相对较高的岩浆向上运移速度更快，因而侵位更早。
The emplaced sequences of the various units were likely related to magma viscosities: the more basic magma ascended more quickly, and therefore emplaced earlier.
因此，与裂缝相关的油气运移机制是东营凹陷下第三系烃源岩排烃的主要机制。
So the migration related to fractures is the main mechanism of hydrocarbon expulsion of the Low Tertiary source rocks in the Dongying Depression.
结果表明，疏松砂岩油藏冷冻取心岩样的流速敏感性评价实验结果不能反映油层岩石微细粒运移的真实特征。
The result indicates that the flow velocity sensitivity of these samples can not reflect the real feature of micro fine migration.
利用已知油气藏与烃源岩有机地化指标亲缘关系对比进一步证实了油气运移方向。
By contrasting the geochemistry indicator between proved reservoir and source rock, confirm the migrating direction of petroleum.
基本要素包括一套烃源岩、储集层、盖层和上覆岩层，作用是圈闭的形成和油气的生成—运移—聚集。
The essential elements are source rock, reservoir rock, seal rock and overburden rock, and the processes include trap formation and the generation-migration-accumulation of petroleum.
物理模拟结果表明：直接连接烃源岩和圈闭的盐下断裂是天然气运移效率相对较高的充注断裂，天然气在圈闭中聚集成藏取决于断裂组合输导模式。
The physical simulation results show that the fault below salt directly connected by hydrocarbon resource rocks and traps is the packing fault, in which gas migration velocity can get the top.
在多产层、多源岩、构造复杂断层发育的油气区，油气运移是十分复杂的。
The migration of oil and gas in a multiple pay, multiple source rock, structurally complex, and extensively faulted region is very complicated.
应用煤岩体变形与煤层气(瓦斯)越流相互作用的新观点，研究了双层系统煤层气越流运移的机理。
Based on the new viewpoint of the interaction between solid deformation and gas leak flow, the mechanism of gas leakage in double deformable coal seam can be understood.
根据对淮南矿务局谢一矿巷道移近量观测资料的分析，将煤矿岩体视为不连续非均质线性粘弹性介质。
Based on the analysis of tunnel convergence in Xieyi coal mine, HuainanMine Bureau, the rock mass of coal mine is considered to be a discontinuous in-homogeneous linear viscoelastic medium.
阐述了热对流成岩作用对盆地动力学、砂岩储层和油气运移研究的意义。
The authors also emphases the significance of thermal convection diagenesis research in the field of basin dynamics, the reservoir of sandstone and migration of petroleum.
通过初次运移模拟实验证明了烃类在不同类型烃源岩中发生初次运移能够产生不同程度的物理碳同位素分馏效应；
The result of the primary migration simulation suggests that there are different carbon isotopic fractionation effects in the primary migration of different source rocks.
此时温度较高和压力骤降，导致部分熔融和流体卸载，这一转化过程产生的温度、压力和流体浓度等梯度变化，促使流体（物质）运移与富集导致成岩成矿。
The high temperature and abrupt pressure drop ensuing in the process may result in partial melting, material migration and unloading of hydrothermal fluids to trigger litho metallogenesis.
油源对比表明，上二叠统优质烃源岩主要分布于达坂城次凹东北部，其生成的油气沿燕山、喜山期形成的断裂以及上二叠统孔、渗性较好的输导层向西南方向斜坡带的较高部位运移。
Oil and gas generated in the northeastmoved to the southwest, the higher part of the slope through fault and permeable carrier layer, and accumulated in the favorable place of strata and structure.
南岩景观多颐和园英文导游词而独特，变幻无穷，步移景异。
Rock landscape more and unique, infinite changes, walking King vary.
岩层厚度、断移速率、岩性变化、距断面距离等因素对裂缝发育均有一定的控制作用。
Layer thickness, faulting velocity, lithology changes, distance from the fault plane, and so on, had some control on fracture evolution.
断裂带产生于大理岩之中，地下水沿断层破碎带运移，并对岩石进行浸蚀与溶蚀进而发育地下暗河，冲蚀加剧，最终形成今日看到的溶洞。
Flowing of underground water along faulted zones in marble eroded and corroded wall rocks and formed underground rivers, which finally created karst caves.
利用断移地层岩性及断距预测了断裂带中泥质含量。
The shale content in fault zone was predicted by the lithology of the faulted strata and by the fault throw.
断裂的形成和演化影响主力烃源岩的分布和热演化程度，形成多种类型的圈闭，为油气运移提供良好的运移通道。
The formation and development of fault impact the distribution and thermal evolution degree of chief source rock, form kinds of traps , and provide good migration channel.
断裂的形成和演化影响主力烃源岩的分布和热演化程度，形成多种类型的圈闭，为油气运移提供良好的运移通道。
The formation and development of fault impact the distribution and thermal evolution degree of chief source rock, form kinds of traps , and provide good migration channel.
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