在火山中的科学仪器记录了火山中突然下降的温度，和多多少少的岩浆气体。
Scientific instruments inside the volcano's cracks record a sudden drop in temperature, and much less volcanic gas.
芝加哥大学的Gerard Kuiper则提出，可能是月亮上岩浆气体的逃逸赋予了这颗星球轻飘多孔的硬度，就好象浮石那样。
According to Gerard Kuiper, of the University of Chicago, the escape of gases from the moon's magma may have given the satellite a light, porous consistency, like that of a pumice stone.
当厚厚的岩浆和气体大量在地表下聚集起来，就会出现爆炸性喷发，将熔岩，岩石和火山灰喷向空中。
When thick magma and large amounts of gas build up under the surface, eruptions can be explosive, expelling lava, rocks and ash into the air.
火山气体与岩浆加热地下水，使之变成一种高温的酸性水，将演岩石溶解为泥浆。
Volcanic gases and magma heat the groundwater, turning it in a hot acid that dissolves rock into a slurry of mud and clay.
岩浆越黏，其内部的气体想通过气泡冒出就越困难，所以这种岩浆有爆炸的倾向。
The more viscous lava is, the harder it is for gases within it to bubble out, so such lava has an explosive tendency.
在如此宽广的岩浆岩床烘烤下的有机沉淀物大大增加了甲烷和含碳气体的释放。
That vastly increases the volume of sediments the hot rock can cook and from which methane and other carbon-rich gases can be released.
如果是这样的话，雨水就不会蒸发，并聚集在裂缝里，吸收掉许多通常会从岩浆里渗出的气体。
When this happens, rainwater is able to collect in the cracks without evaporating, and this water captures a lot of gasses that would ordinarily vent from the magma.
岩浆含有大量的气体。
富含气体的岩浆能导致圈闭隐爆而向上侵入。
The lava rich in gases can results in the cryptoexplosion and rush up.
熔岩和冰的接触发生了一种爆炸同化物，这是因为水闪蒸成汽且岩浆中的气体年夜气泡中逃逸而出。
Contact between the molten rock and the ice produced an explosive cocktail, as water flashed to steam and gas escaped from bubbles in the magma.
在巨大的压力之下，岩浆通常含有蒸气和其他气体。
The melted rock often contains steam and other gases under great pressure.
地幔流体中稀有气体同位素组成与其所处的大地构造背景和深部地幔岩浆活动性质有关。
Noble gas isotopic compositions in mantle fluids are associated with their tectonic settings and magmation in deep mantle.
气体的碳、氦同位素资料表明其来自长英质岩浆体系；
C and O isotopic data demonstrate that these gases are derived from the felsic magma system;
这种岩浆内部气体更多且更具粘性，此次爆发的年夜部门原因很可能是当这种同化物与新的岩浆发生接触。
That magma had more gas and it was more viscous, and this combination probably led to most of the explosive activity when it came into contact with the new magma.
而溶解在岩浆的气体亦会对周边的岩石施加压力，令这些岩石破裂，这些气体从而渗入岩缝内。
Gas pressure from gas dissolved in the magma also exerts force on the surrounding rock. It cracks the rocks above the magma and then moves into the crack.
岩浆可以是完全液态的，或者是更常见的液体、固态晶体和溶解气体组成的流动混合物。
It may be completely liquid or, more commonly, a fluid mixture of liquid, solid crystals, and dissolved gases.
岩浆可以是完全液态的，或者是更常见的液体、固态晶体和溶解气体组成的流动混合物。
It may be completely liquid or, more commonly, a fluid mixture of liquid, solid crystals, and dissolved gases.
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