这个项目将揭示甘毕采夫冰下山脉的形成线索，为科学家们将来进行取芯钻探活动提供最佳位置。
This project will reveal clues to how the mountains were formed and provide scientists with the best location for future ice core drilling campaigns.
不管形成山脉的原因是什么，一旦陆地上升到海平面以上，它就会受到毁灭性的力量的影响。
Whatever the reason for mountain formation, as soon as land rises above sea level it is subjected to destructive forces.
一些山脉是由于这些板块相互碰撞，迫使板块边缘的岩石向上移动而形成的。
Some mountains were formed as a result of these plates crashing into each other and forcing up the rock at the plate margins.
在这种情况下，铀铅定年法被用来确定样本中一半的砂岩是在阿巴拉契亚山脉花岗岩形成的同时形成的。
In this case, Uranium-Lead Dating was used to establish that half of the sandstone in the samples was formed at the same time the granite in the Appalachian Mountains was formed.
第三种类型的山可能是由于火山活动形成的，一般发生在活动性褶皱带地区，如北美西部的喀斯喀特山脉。
A third type of mountain may be formed as a result of volcanic activity which occurs in regions of active fold mountain belts, such as in the Cascade Range of western North America.
另一些山脉可能是由地震引起的，地震使地壳断裂，并移动足够的岩石，从而形成块状山脉。
Other mountains may be raised by earthquakes, which fracture the Earth's crust and can displace enough rock to produce block mountains.
但是在水下，火山依旧喷发，滚滚岩浆形成了玄武岩的山脉。
But under the water, volcanoes continued to erupt, sending up magma and forming mountains of basalt.
位于在法-西边界的比利牛斯山脉，由地中海一直延伸到比斯开湾，形成了法国的另一道山界。
The Pyrenees Mountains, extending along the Franco-Spanish frontier from the Mediterranean to the Bay of Biscay, forms the other mountain boundary of France.
最高峰在Kakshaal - Too山脉，形成了与中国的边界。
The highest peaks are in the Kakshaal-Too range, forming the Chinese border.
（随着时间的推移，占优势的南美板块逐渐上升，形成高耸的安第斯山脉。）这种板块的移动说明了沿海的智利为什么有如此强烈地震的历史。
The plate movement explains why coastal Chile has such a history of powerful earthquakes.
科学家们认为是强烈的地震，使得这一地区的海底向上隆起，出了水面，经过数百万年的演变，它越来越高，形成了陆地和山脉。
Scientists believe strong earthquakes forced the bottom of the sea to rise above the water. After millions of years, it was pushed up into the air to form land and mountains.
斯瓦尔巴群岛的特有天气，至少其云彩的形成似乎是由山脉所造就的——没有什么例外。
It seems the mountains make their own weather on Svalbard, or at least cloud formations-this one no exception.
同时，这次板块碰撞封闭了特提斯海(即古地中海)的西部，并且形成了仍保存至今的欧洲大部分山脉。
The plate collision helped close the western part of the ancient Tethys Sea and lifted up the massive European mountain chain that persists today.
它的形成由于火山作用和冰河时期，胡德雪山是喀斯喀特山脉的一部分，火山带流经太平洋西北部。
Shaped both by volcanism and glaciers, Mt. Hood is part of the Cascade Range, a belt of volcanoes running through the Pacific Northwest.
世界上最长的山脉之一从大西洋海底隆起，这条山脉沿海底中部向南北延伸，几座山峰露出海面，形成岛屿。
One of the longest mountain ranges of the world rises the floor of the Atlantic. This mountain range runs north and south down the middle of the ocean.
与山脉形成鲜明对比的是，沙漠紧贴着湖的东南部和北部边缘，西部位于阿塞拜疆境内的湖滨则遍布沼泽。
In marked contrast to the mountains, sand seas line the southeastern and northern perimeters of the lake, and marshes occur along the lake shores in Azerbaijan to the west.
当气流升高跨越这些山脉时，风的温度就降低了，风中的水分形成降雨。
As they rise to cross the mountains, the winds are cooled, and their moisture begins to fall as rain.
裂谷的西侧有维龙加山脉和鲁文佐里山脉以及几个因深深的裂谷充满水而形成的大湖泊。
The western rift includes the Virunga and Rwenzori mountain ranges and several of Africa's Great Lakes, where the deep rift has filled with water.
在摩洛哥的阿特拉斯山脉，研究人员发现了另一处保存有丰富的动物软体组织的的化石群，它的形成年代紧跟布尔·吉斯化石群之后。
In an area of the Atlas Mountains of Morocco the researchers have found another diverse (and sometimes bizarre) assemblage of soft-bodied organisms from a period not long after the Burgess Shale.
山脉是大陆板块之间的碰撞导致陆地上升而形成的。
Mountains are built by the collisions between continental plates that force land upwards.
土卫六照片呈现的地貌包括山脉、湖泊、沙丘以及流动液体形成的峡谷。
These photos show a landscape marked by mountains, lakes, dunes, and canyons carved by flowing liquids.
在数千万年前，非洲地壳板块与欧洲板块的碰撞形成了阿尔卑斯山脉的雏形。
The Alps's began forming tens of millions of years ago, when the African tectonic plate slowly collided with the European plate.
山脉的几处顶峰向上突出了海平面就形成了岛屿。
The tops of a few of the mountains reach up above the sea and make islands.
随着时间的流逝，这些河流冲刷着大地，形成了新的山脉。
孚日是一处原始的山脉，广受步行人士和骑自行车人士欢迎，并且形成气球状顶部（圆圆的山峰）。
The Vosges is a pristine range of mountains, popular with walkers and cyclists, and crowned by ballons (rounded peaks).
它是海下麦夸里河山脉暴露出来的一部分，由两大构造板块碰撞形成。
The oceanic island is the exposed part of the undersea Macquarie Ridge, which is formed by the meeting of two tectonic plates.
连绵起伏的山脉包括阿尔卑斯山脉横亘于法国和意大利之间，形成了一道天然国界；而侏罗山脉则延绵构成了法国和瑞士难以逾越的国界。
A series of massive mountain ranges includes the Alps, which separate France and Italy, and the Jura Mountains that delineate the Franco-Swiss border.
它们形成一个不稳定的拱形，从东北部的白俄罗斯，绕过高加索山脉，顺着北非一直延伸到摩洛哥。
they formed an arc of instability from Belarus in the north-east, round the Caucasus and along North Africa to Morocco.
那里的哈克贝利山脉(Huckleberry ridge)在210万年前就曾经爆发过——其爆发的强度与多巴火山的爆发相类似——它形成了岛公园里面的火山喷口。
The Huckleberry ridge eruption 2.1 million years ago - which was almost as large as the Toba blast - formed the Island Park caldera.
那里的哈克贝利山脉(Huckleberry ridge)在210万年前就曾经爆发过——其爆发的强度与多巴火山的爆发相类似——它形成了岛公园里面的火山喷口。
The Huckleberry ridge eruption 2.1 million years ago - which was almost as large as the Toba blast - formed the Island Park caldera.
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