本文主要研究了二层规划的几个问题。
价格控制问题是一类重要的二层规划问题。
The price control problem is a kind of important Bilevel Linear Programming.
算法适用于各类线性和非线性二层规划问题。
The algorithm can be applied to various linear and nonlinear bilevel programming problems.
这是一种求解非线性两层规划问题的新颖方法。
This is a novel method for solving nonlinear bilevel programming problems.
提出一种求解一类非线性两层规划问题的新方法。
A novel method for a class of nonlinear bilevel programming problems is proposed.
二层规划是一种具有二层递阶结构的决策优化问题。
Bilevel programming is a kind of two-story structure of the hierarchical decision-making optimization problem.
建立一个二层规划模型来研究企业数量与企业规模的关系。
A bilevel programming is proposed for studying the relationship between Numbers and scale of generation companies.
将二层规划目标简化为分段函数，提出基于记忆的改进克隆算法。
A simplified objective function and a modified clonal algorithm (CLONALG) based on memory are proposed.
本文提出了一种新的求解离散网络平衡设计二层规划模型的算法。
In this paper, we present a new solution method for bi-level programming model for discrete equilibrium ur - ban road network design problems.
建立了更为复杂的模糊随机环境下两层规划数量折扣协调策略模型。
The more complicated bilevel quantity discounts coordination model was desighed under fuzzy random enviroment.
第一层规划为三个就座区：其中两个用于品茗咖啡和茶饮。 两间雅座供团餐使用。
The first floor is divided into three sitting areas: two of them for coffee and tea, and two private rooms for group dinners.
其次，针对二层线性规划问题，将博弈论中非合作的博弈关系应用到二层规划问题中。
Secondly, game theory is applied to bilevel programming problem for a better illustration and soluntion of the bilevel linear programming problem.
并提出了一种基于路段变量的连续可导的边际函数和距离函数，从而把两层规划转化成单层规划问题。
The traditional bi-level model formulation of these problems is transformed into a single-level continuously differentiable problem using a marginal function approach.
结合光纤接入网分层规划模型模型，对城市光纤接入网的主干层、分配层和引入层的规划设计进行了探讨。
Combined with layer planning model, it also discusses the planning of backbone layer, distribution layer and leading-in layer of optical fiber access network in city.
由于线性二层规划、二层二次规划的约束条件全部是线性函数，而单纯形方法是目前解决线性规划的最有力的工具。
Because the constraints of the LBP and BQP are linear functions, and the simple method is the most efficient method to solve linear programming.
在公路网规划中对路网规划层次体系进行了研究，提出了公路网总规模、各级公路网规模及重点公路建设项目规划三层规划体系。
This paper analyzes the highway planning levels system, puts forward the three-level planning system containing the total demand, various grade demand and main highway construction project.
在此基础上，同时考虑了乘客与客运部门两方面的利益，构造了一个三层规划模型以得到在市场竞争条件下制定客运价格的优化策略模型。
To solve the problem of inequality existing in Server, Agents and Users, Stackelberg strategy model for the systems is established, which is a three-level programming model.
保持好工作和生活的平衡能够使“掏空族”的生活更上一层楼，而如果有终身学习的规划，他们就一定能够摆脱被“掏空”的命运。
Keeping a good work-life balance may help them live a better life, and a lifelong learning plan will surely enable them to walk away from the clan.
转换层将应用一个推理过程(类似于前推链接法)，并检查规划树中的每个节点，看哪些查询转换适用于该节点。
The transformation layer will apply an inference process (similar to forward-chaining) and check for each node in the plan tree to see which query transformations apply to that node.
这要求同时在业务层和IT 层进行准备和规划。
This requires preparation and planning at both the business and IT levels.
每个查询规划器会生成适当的查询语言，并将请求发送到其各自的查询执行层。
Each query planner will generate the appropriate query language and send the request on to their respective query execution layer.
这是为了将规划逻辑与规划层分离开来。
This provides for keeping the planning logic separate from the planning layer.
企业级别的SOA设计通常要求SOA成为企业体系结构的战略、规划和执行层的主要支持框架。
SOA design at an enterprise level typically requires that SOA becomes a key enabling framework for the strategy, planning, and execution layers of enterprise architecture.
联合国环境规划署的官员在高高的喜马拉雅山上召开一次记者招待会，强调碳化合物hcfc对臭氧层的危害。
Officials from the United Nations Environment Programme have held a news conference high in the Himalayas to underline the dangers still facing the ozone layer from carbon compounds known as HCFCs.
亲戚们用船把他送到合浦县精神病院。 这是座毫无规划，摇摇欲坠的一层楼的建筑群，位于离村子最近的北海市郊区。
Relatives ferried Mr. Yang to the Hepu County Psychiatric Hospital, a sprawling, ramshackle collection of one-story buildings outside Beihai, the closest city.
与此同时，由于管理层整合许多分店被关闭或重新规划。
In the meantime, stores are being closed down or "re-sized" and the management has been beefed up.
与此同时，由于管理层整合许多分店被关闭或重新规划。
In the meantime, stores are being closed down or "re-sized" and the management has been beefed up.
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