本资料显示粘液病的局部复发和远处转移均高于非粘液癌，但无统计学意义。
The local recurrence and distant metastasis were frequent in MC than in non MC with no statistical significance.
恶性细胞侵犯可导致局部淋巴结病如在头颈部肿瘤的病人中，也可是全身性淋巴结病如在播散性癌转移的病人中。
Invasion by malignant cells can cause either regional lymphadenopathy, as in patients with head and neck tumors, or generalized lymphadenopathy, as in patients with disseminated carcinomatosis.
目前同步放化疗已成为局部晚期鼻咽癌的标准治疗。
Concomitant radiochemotherapy has become the standard treatment of local advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma now.
局部晚期鼻咽癌治疗失败的主要原因为远处转移和局部复发。
The main reason of treatment failure in local advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma is distant metastasis and local recurrence.
目的探讨局部爱迪注射液联合顺铂、地塞米松胸腔内注射对癌性胸腔积液患者的疗效。
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect of Aidi injection in combination with cisplatin and dexamethasone by thoracic injection on malignant ascites.
虽然pcna表达与食管癌放射治疗后局部控制率和总体生存率无显著相关，但由于病例数较少，须扩大样本量进一步研究。
Although no correlation between PCNA and local control or overall survival rate is found, further study is still needed because of the limited cases alloted.
甲状腺癌行局部切除手术后残癌率高，再次手术是必要的。
The high residual cancer rate after local mass resection of thyroid carcinoma necessitates the reoperation.
结论：甲状腺癌行局部切除术，残癌率高，再次手术是必要的。
Conclusion: Because of the high residual cancer rate of local mass resection for thyroid carcinoma, reoperation is necessary.
颈部转移淋巴结的大小与食管癌局部病变的大小不呈平行关系。
The size of metastatic lymph node was not parallel with the local lesion of esophageal cancer.
DCIS有局部浸润者应作为浸润癌，化疗仍有必要。
DCIS with local invasion should as invasive carcinoma, chemotherapy should be necessary.
结论高位胆管癌外科手术治疗是主要手段，腔内照射及肝动脉化疗栓塞，可预防或延迟局部复发及转移，延长病人生存时间。
Conclusion Surgery is the primary therapeutic method of high bile duct carcinoma, while internal radiation and TAE can prevent or delay the relapse and metastasis and prolong the survival.
目的探讨宫颈癌根治术后局部复发因素、预防措施及疗效。
To explore the factors of local recurrence, preventing method and curative effect after radical hysterectomy.
结论鼻朗生理性海水可作为预防局部晚期鼻咽癌放疗后鼻窦炎发生的有效手段。
Conclusions Physiological sea water of Bright Nose might be used as the effective means of preventing sinusitis for local advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy.
目的观察白细胞介素4（IL-4）局部过继免疫治疗小鼠膀胱癌的效应并探讨其相关机制。
Objective To investigate the effects and the mechanisms of local adoptive immunotherapy of murine bladder cancer with interleukin-4 (IL-4).
结论鳞样小汗腺导管癌是一种非常罕见的低度恶性肿瘤，局部切除后可复发，未见转移报道。
Conclusions Squamoid eccrine ductal carcinoma is an exceedingly rare low-grade malignant tumor and can recur after excision but do not metastasize.
结论甲状腺癌行局部肿块切除术，残癌率高，再次手术是必要的。
ConclusionBecause of the high residual cancer rate of local mass resection for thyroid carcinoma, reoperation is necessary.
超声检出残胃复发癌56例，其中肿块型21例，胃壁局部增厚型16例，胃壁弥漫增厚型14例，溃疡型5例。
Of the 56 cases with recurrence, 21 were found by ultrasound as mass lesions, 16 local incrassation, 14 diffuse incrassation, and 5 ulcers.
结论3dcrt能明显改善食管癌的局部控制率和生存率，近期放射反应及远期放射损伤均可耐受。
Conclusions Compared with conventional fractionation radiotherapy, 3dcrt was able to improve the local control rate of esophageal carcinoma, with tolerable acute and late radiation side effects.
但由于缺乏大宗的病例对照研究，对于早期壶腹癌的局部切除治疗的效果仍存在争论。
However, due to the lack of large case-control study, for the local excision of early ampullary cancer treatment effect is still in dispute.
目的提高局部晚期鼻咽癌的局部控制率及总生存率。
Objective to improve local control rate and total survival rate of local later period nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
方法对1997年4月至2001年4月我院实施全盆腔器官联合切除的4例晚期局部宫颈癌患者病例资料进行分析。
Methods Clinical analyses of the total pelvic exenteration in treating 4 cases of late local cervical carcinoma from April, 1997 to April, 2001 were made.
结论放化疗综合治疗N2、N3期鼻咽癌有助于提高短、中期生存率，减少局部复发和远处转移。
Conclusion Radiotherapy with chemotherapy can increase the survival rates and decrease the distant metasis in patients with N2, N3 stage nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
目的：探讨高强度超声聚焦热凝技术(HIFU)治疗宫颈癌放化疗后局部残留病灶的近期疗效及安全性。
Objective: Investigate recent efficacy and safety of treatment residual cervical cancer after radiotherapy and chemotherapy by high intensity focused ultrasound thermal coagulation technique (HIFU).
方法：局部晚期鼻咽癌患者随机进入前瞻性临床I期试验。
Methods:Patients with locally advanced NPC were enrolled into a prospective, dose escalating phase I study.
食管癌放疗失败的主要原因是肿瘤局部复发。
目的观察新辅助化疗对局部晚期宫颈癌的临床疗效。
Objective To study the clinical effects of new adjuvant chemotherapy on locally advanced carcinoma of the cervix.
前言：目的：探讨紫杉醇联合顺铂(TP)对局部晚期宫颈癌新辅助化疗的临床效果。
Objective: To investigate the effect of TP for neoadjuvant chemotherapy on locally advanced cervical cancer.
目的探讨全盆腔脏器联合切除治疗晚期局部宫颈癌的临床价值。
Objective To probe into the clinical value of the whole pelvis internal organs joint excision in locally advanced cervical carcinoma.
目的：探讨CT模拟在鼻咽癌局部复发适形放疗中控制视神经剂量中的应用价值。
Objective:To investigate CT simulation scan in recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma to control x-ray dose in visual nervous.
目的：探讨血管镜引导下局部化疗与溶栓治疗下肢深静脉癌性血栓的可行性和疗效。
Objective: To evaluate the feasibility and effect of angioscopy guided intravenous thrombolysis and chemotherapy in treatment of tumor thrombus in lower limb deep venous.
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