簇毛麦是小麦的近缘属，是小麦改良重要的基因资源。
D. villosum (H. villosa) , which is the relative genus of Triticum, was the important resources for wheat improvement.
中国与国际玉米小麦改良中心的合作关系能追溯到30年前。
Partnerships between China and CIMMYT can be traced back to 30 years ago.
试验于1999- 2000年在国际玉米小麦改良中心(CIMMYT)进行。
Experiment was conducted at International maize and wheat improvement center (CIMMYT) during 1999-2000.
国际玉米小麦改良中心(CIMMYT)是一个由国际社会资助的、非盈利性的科学研究机构和培训机构。
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) is an internationally funded, nonprofit, scientific research and training organization.
通过改良玉米与饥饿作斗争：整个中国种植国际玉米和小麦改良中心的玉米品种的面积超过了100万公顷。
Fighting hunger through improved maize: More than one million ha of CIMMYT maize varieties have been planted across China.
在墨西哥的国际玉米和小麦改良中心，非洲的科学家们把这种专利基因放进非转基因育种技术开发的抗旱玉米中。
The scientists in Africa are placing this proprietary gene inside drought-resistant corn developed by non-transgenic breeding techniques by a Mexico-based research center called CIMMYT.
亚洲玉米网络就是为了解决这个问题而建立起来的，它由亚洲开发银行资助、国际玉米小麦改良中心(CIMMYT)领导。
To counter this, the Asian Maize Network was created, funded by the Asian Development Bank and led by CIMMYT (International Maize and Wheat Improvement Centre).
可另一方面，国际玉米和小麦改良中心在墨西哥奥布雷贡的小麦育种站做的试验表明，小麦产量的年增长率可能降至0.4%。
On the other hand, trials at CIMMYT's principal wheat-breeding station at Obregon in Mexico indicate a slowdown in potential yield growth to only 0.4% a year.
小麦方面有成果的举措：自国际玉米和小麦改良中心与中国合作以来，中国向国际玉米和小麦改良中心提供了1,000多种商品小麦品系。
Winning steps for wheat: Since CIMMYT and China began collaborating, China has provided more than 1,000 commercial wheat lines to CIMMYT.
国际玉米和小麦改良中心与亚洲玉米生物技术网(ambionet)和农科院合作，在整个中国运用先进的生物技术从事玉米的改良。
CIMMYT collaborates with the Asian maize biotechnology Network (AMBIONET) and CAAS in applying advanced biotechnology for maize improvement throughout China.
科学家们希望借助各种新技术来进一步提高农作物产量，如本周发布的小麦基因组，就有助于庄稼种植者培育改良品种。
Scientists hope to boost yields even further through discoveries, such as this week's publication of the wheat genome, which would help crop breeders to develop improved varieties.
还讨论了糯小麦的改良和利用问题。
Improvement and utilization of waxy wheat were also discussed.
近年来，小麦的品质改良问题引起该中心的高度重视，并已取得了很多成就。
In recent years, this organization has paid great attention to the improvement of wheat quality, and obtained many achievements.
墨西哥的这种改良后的小麦，结合种植方式上的改变在南亚也生长得很好。
The improved wheat from Mexico also grew well in South Asia, combined with changes in growing methods.
因此对小麦的育种研究，特别是以基因工程为重点的品质改良研究，一直是基础生物学和应用研究中最重要的课题之一。
Therefore, the wheat breeding, especially in quality improvement by genetic engineering, is always one of the most important subjects in foundational research and applied research.
同时，提出了长江中下游麦区小麦品质改良策略、品质区划以及重点推广品种的意见。
The suggestions for quality improvement, quality region classification and popularization of wheat cultivars in the region are also presented in the paper.
应用表型混合选择改良小麦基因库抗赤性是有效可行的。
Phenotypic mass selection for improvement of scab resistance was effective and feasible in a wheat gene pool.
改良我国小麦淀粉的主要目标是降低直链淀粉含量。
The improvement goal for starch properties in Chinese wheat varieties is to lower the amylose content.
对陕西关中地区60多年来小麦品种产量及产量结构的遗传改良进行了分析。
The present study was aimed at studying the genetic improvement in yield and yield components of wheat cultivars grown in Mid Shaanxi area over last 60 years.
对小麦、大麦耐渍性种质改良前景进行了综述。
A review was presented for prospects of germplasm improvement for water logging tolerance in wheat and barley.
因此有可能通过遗传改良提高小麦出粉率、改善面粉色泽。
It is possible to improve flour yield and flour color through genetic improvement.
讨论了糯小麦在小麦淀粉品质及食品品质改良中的利用等问题。
Utilization of waxy wheat to improvement of wheat starch quality and its food quality were discussed.
植物中矮秆突变体不仅对于阐明植株生长与发育机制非常重要，对作物，特别是水稻，小麦等主要农作物，育种改良也很有帮助。
Dwarf mutants in plant are crucial for elucidating regulating mechanisms for plant growth and development. This character is also favored in breeding, such as wheat, rice.
以显性雄性不育小麦为材料，采用改良半姊妹和混合轮回选择两种方案，对同一基础群体C_0进行了四轮选择。
The same basic population C0 had been selected for four cycles with Dominant male sterile wheat by means of the half-sib mating recurrent selection and the mass recurrent selection programmes.
本研究结果说明，小麦品质性状的改良是非常复杂的，对不同品质性状的改良应采用不同的育种策略。
This research results also showed that wheat quality trait improvement is very complex. A different strategy may be used in different quality trait breeding.
为了筛选优良的种质资源应用于小麦的品质改良，利用SDS-PAGE技术对贵州省的136份地方种质进行高分子量麦谷蛋白亚基组成分析。
The high molecular weight glutenin subunit(HMW-GS) of 136 local germplasms was analyzed by SDS-PAGE to screen better germplasm resources for quality improvement of wheat in Guizhou.
诱发突变技术在小麦品种改良中具有重要作用。
Mutation induction technique has played an important role in wheat improvement.
诱发突变技术在小麦品种改良中具有重要作用。
Mutation induction technique has played an important role in wheat improvement.
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