—维克多·弗兰克“‘人’对意义的探索”。
上一次一个预科生问我,声音是不是对意义的一种加强呢？
One of the pre-freshmen asked me last time Well isn't sound a reinforcement of meaning?
换句话说，对意义的解读不是一个个人的、自发的事件，而是理性的、可以传达的。
In other words, interpretation of meanings is not a private and spontaneous event, but is rational and communicable.
IT系统使用关系数据模型、大文件、面向对象模型和私有数据模型来对意义进行组织。
IT systems organize meanings using relational data models, flat files, object-oriented models, or proprietary data models.
在某种意义上，对这个悲剧我们大家都有责任。
There is a sense in which we are all to blame for the tragedy.
但是一个无现金的社会真的对良好的经济有意义吗？
But does a cashless society really make good economic sense?
通过消费，人们开始理解、灌输意义，并对世界上遇到的物体采取行动。
Through consumption, people come to understand, instill meaning in, and act upon objects encountered in the world.
通过与对我们有意义的人交往，我们获得了安全感、爱、认同、友谊和个人价值等情感。
Through association with people who are meaningful to us, we achieve a sense of security, love, acceptance, companionship, and personal worth.
知道我们所做的事情对别人来说是有意义的，这让我充满了热情。
Knowing that what we have done is meaningful to others made me feel enthusiastic.
行会会员对裁缝师和女裁缝师的意义截然不同。
Guild membership held very different meanings for tailors and seamstresses.
他说：“找到一种促进这种转变的方式对他们来说才有意义，但如果你不继续做下去，你将会惹怒你最忠实的顾客。”
"Figuring out a way to accelerate that transition would make sense for them," he said, "but if you discontinue it, you're going to have your most loyal customers really upset with you."
它没有宗教意义；该运动的创始人将其作为对瑞士的致敬。
It has no religious significance; the founders of the movement adopted it as a tribute to Switzerland.
从某种意义上说，这是不可避免的：意义只存在于对某人有意义的地方，而文学作品是为了唤起读者的反应而写的。
In a sense this is inescapable: meaning exists only insofar as it means to someone, and literary works are written in order to evoke sets of responses in the reader.
这枚戒指对我来说很有纪念意义。
运河的出现对许多行业具有重大的意义。
The arrival of canals was of great value to many industries.
对莱顿而言，这个问题目前是没有实际意义的。
对我来说，动物园存在的惟一正当理由就是它的教育意义。
从社会政治学上看，该市对20世纪思想、文化的贡献也同样意义重大。
In social politics, too, the city's contribution to 20th century thought and culture was no less portentous.
必须对严格意义上的考古学和以科学为基础的考古学加以区分。
A distinction must be made between archaeology proper and science-based archaeology.
因为嘻哈音乐是一种你们熟悉且对你们有意义的音乐形式。
Because hip-hop is a form that's familiar and meaningful to you.
在某种意义上说，市民对陌生人态度，反映了这个城市的温度。
In a sense, the attitude towards strangers that the people have in the city mirrors its warmth.
班勒卫和库斯托都拍过水下电影，他们都是创新者，所以在这层意义上来说，你是对的。
Well, Painlevé and Cousteau did both film underwater, and they were both innovators, so you are right in that sense.
收集它们最好的方法是有一个特别的相册，把你的收藏放进去，并写下每件事对你的意义。
The best way to collect them is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you.
这部电影是关于男人有责任去拯救那些对他们有意义的事情。那包括从乏味的生病的日子中勇敢的拯救。
The flick is about the responsibility that men have to rescue those that mean something to them. That includes a daring rescue from a boring sick day.
几个月前，我写了一篇名为《人生不止是要快乐》的文章，是关于一项心理学研究的，该研究深入探讨了快乐对人们的真正意义。
A few months ago, I wrote a piece called "There's More to Life Than Being Happy" about a psychology study that dug into what happiness really means to people.
之前的知识和兴趣会影响我们的经历、我们对这些经历的意义的想法以及我们随后所采取的行动。
Prior knowledge and interest influence what we experience, what we think our experiences mean, and the subsequent actions we take.
因此，对嗅觉文化史的研究，从真正意义上讲，是对人类文化本质的调查。
The study of the cultural history of smell is, therefore, in a very real sense, an investigation into the essence of human culture.
那对我意义非凡。
它们对她毫无意义，只会让她想起山羊和老鹰。
They meant absolutely nothing to her, except that they would remind her of goats and eagles.
我没有抓住最重要的影响，对他的政治思想意义最重大的影响？
I haven't captured the most critical influences, the influences that were most significant to his political thinking?
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