存储子系统层次的快照系统常用的数据复制技术主要有拆分镜像和写前拷贝等。
The common data replicate technologies of snapshot system in storage subsystem layer are split mirror and copy-on-write.
分层控制理论就是将高阶的复杂系统划分成耦合程度很低的多个低阶子系统层次，然后对每个子系统分别设计控制器并实施控制。
The main idea of the layer VSS is that the system is carved up into many subsystems which have few coupling, and then the controller of every subsystem is designed.
一个应用软件的构架在某些时候可以被分成有明显分界线的层次(或者组件，子系统等等)。
An application's architecture at some point can be distilled down to a series of layers (or components, subsystems, and so on) that have well-defined boundaries.
如果应用程序调用与其它服务器(本地或远程)的集成，我们将需要用于在不同子系统之间交换数据的更深层次的机制。
If the application calls for integration with additional servers (either local or remote), further mechanisms for exchanging data between the various subsystems will be required.
我们一直在争论是按照子系统(图2)来划分包还是按照架构的层次来划分(图3)。
We heavily debated whether to package along subsystem lines (Figure 2) or along architectural layer divisions (Figure 3).
许多系统是在三个主要层次上设计的：系统、子系统和组件，如图1 所示。
Many systems are designed at three primary levels: system, subsystem, and component, as shown in Figure 1.
组件模型为子系统、模块和组件的层次结构分配需求和职责。
The component model allocates requirements and responsibilities to a hierarchy of subsystems, modules, and components.
通过分解聚集和继承层次结构，您简化了模型，在定义子系统时使其更易分析。
By collapsing aggregation and inheritance hierarchies, you simplify your model, making it easier to analyze when you define subsystems.
他们习惯于依据各子系统之间互联的高层次规范，独自负责某个子系统的设计。
They are likely accustomed to having sole responsibility for the design of individual subsystems, based on a higher level specification interconnecting each subsystem.
在或高或低的层次上，内核被划分为多个子系统。
At a high level, and at lower levels, the kernel is layered into a number of distinct subsystems.
在这个第一轮的设计中，我们简单的识别出commandgateway子系统的主要部分，在这个层次上存在着必须被关注的问题。
In this first round, we simply identified the major pieces of the command gateway subsystem, yet even at this level there were significant issues that had to be addressed.
出现这种情况的原因是，LotusDomino是采用层次化模型编写的，因此各种子系统构建在其他子系统之上。
This can occur because Lotus Domino is written in a layered model whereby various subsystems build upon one another.
横切关系是一个跨越各个层次或子系统进行分享和展示的问题。
A cross-cutting concern is a problem or issue that is Shared or exhibited across layers and subsystems. Examples of common concerns include.
该系统从层次上可分为异体字系统、通假字系统、同族词系统三个子系统。
This system can be divided into three subsystems: variant characters system, borrowed characters system, and cognate words system.
为了提供虚拟化进一步的层次，z/VM 的一个实例可以运行一个或者更多的其他操作系统，叫做 z/VM 子系统。
To provide further layers of virtualization, an instance of z/VM can host one or more other operating systems, called z/VM guests.
该方法按数学模型对子系统进行结构水平上的分解，运用层次分析法来处理数据获得对子系统的仿真可信性的评估。
This approach analyzes sub-system on the level of construction due to it's digital model , and it gets the system's general credibility with AHP to process data.
本文在对基于PEBB的分布式电力电子系统的层次结构进行划分的基础上，将基于PEBB的功率变换器分为两部分：应用管理器和PEBB。
On the basis of the division of the distributed control structure of power electronic system based on the PEBB, the power converter contains two parts: application manager and PEBB.
在系统与子系统的层次上对电炉钢厂自身的特点、结构和典型流程予以说明，着重指出结构纵向化和生产规模化的趋向。
At system and subsystem hierarchy, the characteristic, structure and typical configurations of EAF steel plant are presented, and the structure in series and the production on scale are emphasized.
本文分析了城市水管理信息系统(CWMIS)的运行回路和层次结构，并将管理对象分解成若干子系统。
The operational circle and hierarchy structure of city water management information system (CWMIS) are analyzed herein and CWMIS is divided into several subsystems.
因此，在这种意义上，《资本沦》的方法是一个系统，是一个包括三个大层次的若干个方法子系统的方法大系统。
In this sense, the methods in Capital constitute a huge system that is composed of many subsystems on three different levels.
对实例测算的结果表明，此方法不仅能揭示测评系统的总体特征，而且还能揭示各子系统、各层次的个别特性。
The result shows that this method delineates not only the general characters of appraising system, but also tbe individual ones of each Sub-system and each administrative level.
《广雅疏证》的同源字系统从层次上可分为异体字系统、通假字系统、同族词系统三个子系统。
The cognate characters system of GuangYaShuZheng can be divided into three subsystems: variant characters system, borrowed characters system, and cognate words system.
子系统可用改进的层次分析法赋权；
该指标体系由目标层、子系统层和指标层3个层次构成，共有25个基本指标。
The index system consists of 3 levels including goal level; subsystem level and index level totally 25 basic levels.
该模型从已知决策系统出发，建立了处于不同简化层次上的一系列子系统，并将其作为简约格中的节点，然后推导出每个节点的规则集。
The model created a series of subsystems from the known decision system at different reduced levels to form a reduced lattice, and then reasoned its own rule set at each node.
随着电子系统的功能化、复杂化，层次电路的设计显得非常重要。
Sheet circuits design becomes more and more important with the development of complicated functional electronic systems.
为了保证通用性，通用网络接入子系统划分为核心层和适配器层两个层次，它们各有不同的目标。
For the universal ability of network connect, UNCS is divided into two layers, Kernel layer and Adapter layer, and they have different target.
根据桥梁结构的构造特点，将桥梁系统分为多级子系统，从而建立了桥梁损伤评估的层次结构模型。
According to its characters, bridge system was divided into several multilevel-systems, and a hierarchy assessment model was established.
该控制模式被划分为六个层次，而六个层次中主要包括四个子系统。
The control scheme is divided into six-level architechtures, and four subsystems are included in the six-level architechtures.
一个层次结构可以关联一个或多个子系统。
A single hierarchy can have one or more subsystems attached to it.
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