首先，一个成功的科学家似乎都充满了好奇心——他想知道宇宙是如何运作的以及为什么会这样。
First of all, it seems that a successful scientist is full of curiosity—he wants to find out how and why the universe works.
人们仍然不知道宇宙是如何形成的。
但它提供了如何通过技术和物理知识，帮助我们提供进一步的了解宇宙，另一个例证。
It provides yet another illustration of how the techniques and knowledge provided by physics which help us to further our understanding of the universe.
她希望找到足够的证据去证实宇宙如何形成的新的理论。而且，从这个方向也许可能找到对暗物质的更准确的解释。
She hopes to find enough to verify the reigning theory of how the universe formed, and perhaps along the way help other fields fully define dark matter.
想象可以增加许多其它与时间和放逐密不可分的人，他们同样知道如何与一个没有未来没有弱点的宇宙和睦相处。
The imagination can add many others, inseparable from time and exile, who likewise know how to live in harmony with a universe without future and without weakness.
科学家将要花好几年去分析这幅图像，以便更好地理解宇宙如何变成现在它所呈现的的样子。
Scientists will spend years analysing the image to better understand how the Universe came to look the way it does.
给出引力的作用规律和关于物质分布的假设后，下一步是得出宇宙的动力学规律——空间和质量如何与时间相互作用。
Given a law of gravity and an assumption about how the matter is distributed, the next step is to work out the dynamics of the universe - how space and the matter in it evolves with time.
这些图像，就像他们上面的光一样，给解决暗物质如何构建早期宇宙带来了希望。
The resulting image casts light, as it were, on the question of how “dark matter” was distributed in the early universe.
这些图像，就像他们上面的光一样，给解决暗物质如何构建早期宇宙带来了希望。
The resulting image casts light, as it were, on the question of how "dark matter" was distributed in the early universe.
科学家们不是很确切的确定大爆炸之后宇宙是如何演化的。
Scientists can't be sure exactly how the universe evolved after the big bang.
这些发现成为这些构造如何形成宇宙的重要认识的问题中的一个新的里程碑。
[the findings] add a new milestone to the important realization of how structure forms in the universe.
如果能证实超对称性的确存在，那无异于为M理论注入了一针强心剂，物理学家们可以借此来解释宇宙诞生之初，各种作用力是如何从一种超级作用力里诞生的？
Confirmation of supersymmetry would be a shot in the arm for M-theory and help physicists explain how each forces at work in the universe arose from one super-force at the dawn of time.
如果能证实超对称性的确存在，那无异于为M理论注入了一针强心剂，物理学家们可以借此来解释宇宙诞生之初，各种作用力是如何从一种超级作用力里诞生的？
Confirmation of supersymmetry would be a shot in the arm for M-theory and help physicists explain how each force at work in the universe arose from one super-force at the dawn of time.
一个由多国专家组成的小组正着手制定一份详细的计划，包括此次行动的具体实施，以及如何利用此次实验揭示浩渺宇宙崭新的的一面。
A panel of international experts have now set out a detailed plan for the mission and how it can be used to reveal new insights about the universe around us.
我不知道自己将来会发生什么事情；为什么宇宙会以这种方式存在；还有，如果我的身体停止工作后，我的生命力会如何变化。
I have no idea what's going to happen to me, why the universe is the way it is, or what will happen to my life force once my body stops working.
很多精力都集中在研究宇宙膨胀过程中暗物质密度如何变化。
Much effort focuses on how the density of dark energy changes as space expands.
迄今为止，从事气候变化建模的科学家们都忽略了宇宙射线的作用，因为还未有足够的证据说明宇宙射线如何起作用。
Scientists modelling climate change have ignored cosmic rays up to now because there was not enough evidence about how they might work.
这幅图展示出宇宙是如何从起初的安宁状态进化为一个包含有巨大物质和能量的结构。
This shows how the Universe has evolved from a smooth state to one containing a vast amount of structure.
届时，霍金将论证一个终极问题，即早期宇宙中微小的量子涨落是如何成为后来形成星系、恒星以及人类的火种。
In the talk, he will argue that tiny quantum fluctuations in the very early universe became the seeds from which galaxies, stars, and ultimately human life emerged.
并且红移取决于宇宙如何膨胀。
研究人员表示，这幅图片作为出色的数据库，有助于他们更好地了解宇宙如何演变成现在的景象。
Researchers say it is a remarkable dataset that will help them understand better how the Universe came to look the way it does now.
科学家们之所以建造它，是为了搞明白宇宙究竟是如何形成的这一难题。
The questions it was made to answer are those raised by scientists who want to understand how the universe came to be as it is.
物理学界一些最杰出的头脑为如何统一这两种宇宙的描述而大伤脑筋，但是并没有得出学界一致认可的结论。
Reconciling these two universal descriptions has exercised some of physics' most brilliant minds, but has yet to provide an uncontested result.
已故科学家卡尔·萨根在著作《宇宙》中叙述了外太空物体如何有规律和地球发生碰撞。
In his book Cosmos, the late scientist Carl Sagan talks about the way in which the earth is regularly struck by material from outer space.
这让科学家有机会研究宇宙中最大的家伙们之间如何“混战”的。
This result gives scientists a chance to learn what happens when some of the largest objects in the universe go at each other in a cosmic free-for-all.
国际宇宙航行学会的对搜寻地外文明计划中一支小组委员会(一支科学游说小团体)，甚至起草了一份关于如果人类受到了来自外星人的信号，我们将如何应对的协议。
A SETI subcommittee within the International Academy of Astronautics (IAA), a scientific lobby group, even fashioned a protocol on how to respond if a signal from aliens is received.
如果X星系的存在得到证实，我们对宇宙如何在大爆炸后从原始的能量及物质进行浓缩的理解将会有重大的突破，Chakrabarti说道。
If Galaxy x's existence is confirmed, it would be a major step in verifying our understanding of how the universe condensed from primordial matter and energy after the big bang, Chakrabarti said.
我们纠结的宇宙：最初的星系是如何诞生的？
其目的在于：解释宇宙如何运作的一些最基本问题。
The goal: to answer the most fundamental questions about how the universe works. (See photos of the large hadron particle collider.)
其目的在于：解释宇宙如何运作的一些最基本问题。
The goal: to answer the most fundamental questions about how the universe works. (See photos of the large hadron particle collider.)
应用推荐