消费者契约的隐含性和不完全性、信息成本约束、市场垄断势力等造成了消费者相对弱势的契约地位。
The implicitness and incompleteness of consumer contracts, the constrain of information costs, and market monopolies give rise to the relatively weak contracting position of consumers.
消费者契约的隐含性和不完全性、信息成本约束、市场垄断势力等造成了消费者相对弱势的契约地位。
The implicitness and incompleteness of consumer contracts, the constraint of information costs, and market monopolies give rise to the relatively weak contracting position of consumers.
而契约的不完全性和工资、价格及利率作为基租的事实,使得这些调整不会发生或非常缓慢地发生。
Contractual incompleteness and the fact of wage, price and interest rate as basic rents however make the adjustment not occurring or occurring slowly.
健全的财务控制制度应该能够保证财务信息的可信性,可以弥补财务契约的不完全性和财务责任的不对等性。
Perfect financial control system can guarantee the creditability of financial information, and make up for unperfectness of financial contract and asymmetry of accountability.
社会与学术人员之间存在委托—代理关系,由于双方信息不对称、契约的不完全性及人的有限理性,学术失范是不可避免的。
There are unavoidably academic misconducts because of the information asymmetry of two parties, the incompleteness of contract and the limited rationality of human beings.
契约经济学表明,无论是何种形式的契约,均具有天生的不完全性,审计契约亦不例外,契约的不完全性促成了其变迁的趋势。
Contract Economics shows, whatever the form of contract, all have the born incompletement, audit contract is no exception, the incompletement of contract promoted its changes trend.
最后分析了契约的基本特征,即不完全性和时际性。
Finally it discusses basic characteristic of contract, which is incompleteness and Intertemporariness.
契约的不完全性,制度安排的不完善,使内部人控制下的产权保护变得更加困难。
Because of incomplete contracts, institutional arrangements of the imperfect, protection of property rights has become more difficult under the internal control.
契约的不完全性,制度安排的不完善,使内部人控制下的产权保护变得更加困难。
Because of incomplete contracts, institutional arrangements of the imperfect, protection of property rights has become more difficult under the internal control.
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