促进纵向一体化战略的利益协调,需要从企业内、外部社会资本的培育两方面努力。
To promote the interests coordination of the longitudinal integration strategy, enterprises should put efforts into both internal and external social capital cultivation.
以往对社会资本的研究更多关注于外部社会资本的作用,而忽略了对内部社会资本的重视。
Previous studies pay more attention on the role of external social capital, while neglecting the role of internal social capital.
从社会学视角来看,企业提高技术创新水平的关键在于通过内外部社会资本有效的获取和利用知识。
From the perspective of sociology, the key for firms' technological innovation lies in acquiring and exploiting knowledge through external and internal social capital.
扩展基于市场的外部治理框架,引入社会资本。
Expands the framework of external governance on the basis of market and introduces social capital.
而之所以如此,是因为社会资本无论从私人惩罚还是外部条件来看,都具有自我实施的特征。
And the reason why it could be efficient was that social capital had characteristics of self-enforcing both in personal punishment and outer factors.
企业的技术创新需要借助内部与外部的知识,而社会资本是企业获取知识的主要来源之一。
Technological innovation needs internal and external knowledge, and social capital is one of the main sources for enterprises to acquire knowledge.
作为组织变革的制度基础,企业社会资本的存量、构成及管理者所采用的内部或外部导向的管理战略对组织变革能力、水平有着重要影响。
In institutional fundation for innovation many factors affect it including the amount, composition of enterprise social fund and the management strategies by inner orientation or outer orientation.
银行是典型的具有负外部性的部门,其外部性的重要根源在于其经营的主要是社会资本以及围绕其形成复杂的债务链。
Bank is typical sector of negative externalities, the important crux lies in dealing with social capital and complex debt chain surrounding social capital.
笔者在经济增长理论的基础上,将社会资本分成两部分,分别是由经济生产产生的社会资本以及由非正式社会网络的网络外部性产生的社会资本两个部分。
I have defined the social capital into two parts basing on the theory of economy development: the capital from economic development and the capital from network externality of informal social network.
笔者在经济增长理论的基础上,将社会资本分成两部分,分别是由经济生产产生的社会资本以及由非正式社会网络的网络外部性产生的社会资本两个部分。
I have defined the social capital into two parts basing on the theory of economy development: the capital from economic development and the capital from network externality of informal social network.
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