开展夏文化探索，对于夏王朝及先夏历史的研究，以及早期国家与文明形成的研究，都具有重要的学术价值。

The research into the Xia Culture will be very helpful to the study on the Xia dynasty and pre-Xia history and the formation of early states and civilizations.

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然而，在夏文化探索中，由于研究者的思路与所用方法不同，故而得出的结论也明显有异。由此，出现争论与分歧。

However, researchers use different approaches in the Xia culture exploration, which leads to different conclusions from which disputes and bifurcations have arisen.

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然而，在夏文化探索中，由于研究者的思路与所用方法不同，故而得出的结论也明显有异。由此，出现争论与分歧。

However, researchers use different approaches in the Xia culture exploration, which leads to different conclusions from which disputes and bifurcations have arisen.

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