这在道德上令人怀疑,但智力决定基因选择的说法却成了头条新闻。
It feels morally questionable, yet claims of genetic selection by intelligence are making headlines.
基因选择是对他人施加影响的一种方式,正如作家威尔斯所说的“人类命运的终极集体控制”。
Genetic selection is a way of exerting influence over others, "the ultimate collective control of human destinies," as writer Wells put it.
研究了有关癌症分类的基因选择问题。
The problem of gene selection for cancer classification is considered.
特征基因选择在肿瘤识别问题中起着关键作用。
Significant genes selection plays an important role in tumor recognition.
传统的统计学方法在基因选择中,表现出了较大的局限性。
The traditional statistical methods encounter limitations in the process of gene selection.
例如,人类基因药物和家畜基因选择等新兴领域就令人期待。
For instance, the emerging fields of genomic medicine in humans and genomic selection in livestock are promising.
本文针对基于SVM的多病类诊断基因选择方法进行了研究。
The methods of diagnostic gene selection for multi-class diseases based on SVM are studied in this paper.
因此,谷物酒在欧洲种族的基因选择中起到的作用非常小“。
Therefore, grain-based alcohol played a much weaker role in the gene selection of European races.
但是在接受基因选择骨髓移植后20个月,他不再显示有携带病毒的迹象。
But 20 months after undergoing a transplant of genetically selected bone marrow, he no longer shows signs of carrying the virus.
针对基于基因表达数据的分类,本文从特征基因选择和支持向量机分类算法两个方面进行了改进。
This thesis improves classification using gene expression data method in two aspects: feature selection and SVMs classification algorithm.
但是,基因选择的最大优势或许不在于使得种植转基因作物(转基因食品)成为可能,而是他可以使育种更快和更准确。
The biggest advantage of genetic selection, however, is probably not that it makes it possible to grow transgenic crops (" Frankenfoods "), but that it allows faster and more precise breeding.
在这个研究领域里,基于基因表达数据的样本分类扮演着很重要的角色,它一般具有两个关键步骤:基因选择和分类模型设计。
In these research areas, sample classification based on gene expression data is acting a very important role, it generally has two pivotal steps: gene selection and Classifier design.
正如查尔斯·达尔文(Charles Darwin)所观察到的那样,只要有一种基因组成的个体比其他个体更善于繁殖,自然选择就会起作用。
As Charles Darwin observed, natural selection operates whenever individuals of one genetic composition are better at reproducing than that of others.
它们别无选择,因为这种分配方式是从部分父母的基因中遗传下来的。
No choice is involved; this allocation comes as part of the genetic package from the parents.
抵抗风险的第一道防线是精心选择一种安全基因,并证明其适用性。
The first defense against risk is to choose safe genes well and carefully and prove their suitability.
之所以选择这种基因是因为至今为止这是已知的唯一的与语言有直接联系的基因。
The reason for picking this particular gene is that it is the only one known so far to have a direct connection with speech.
基因漂变甚至可以抵消自然选择。
病毒拥有基因,能够繁殖并且受制自然选择的进化压力。
Viruses have genes, can reproduce and are subject to the evolutionary pressures imposed by natural selection.
相比之下,假如序列执行开关的职能,那么它们会非常相似,因为它们经过选择保持他们的基因调控功能。
By contrast, if the sequences function as switches, then they are expected to be very similar because they are under selection to maintain their gene-regulating function.
之后人类选择具有独特基因的动物或植物个体进行配对,使它们那些为人所需的特性变得更为普遍和显著。
Humans then chose to mate individual animals or plants that carried the particular gene in order to make the desired characteristics more common or more pronounced.
要确认一个基因的确正在被选择,生物学家需要进行其他测试,例如比较被选的和没被选的基因形式来看它们有什么差异。
To verify that a gene has indeed been under selection, biologists need to perform other tests, like comparing the selected and unselected forms of the gene to see how they differ.
当前,只有经过自然选择,基因才会发生质的变化。
That's the current thinking, anyway: that only natural selection causes permanent genetic change..
学者说,新奇是另一种进化策略:各式各样的基因组合是生存的最优选择。
Some scholars say novelty is yet another evolutionary strategy: varied genetic combinations are optimal for survival.
与之其进化相关的基因,包括编码的神经离子通道的基因,可能受到了积极的选择压力,从而加速了基因变化的转变。
It is likely that the genes involved, which include genes that encode neuronal ion channels, have been subject to a positive selection pressure leading to an accelerated evolution of genetic changes.
前一种局面下,自然选择机制对好基因的积极选择,被其余几百个坏基因的逆选择白白浪费掉了。
In the first case, strong positive selection for the gene is dissipated by weak selection against hundreds of others.
雄鸟不会帮助雌鸟建巢、孵卵或哺育雏鸟——它们能够奉献的只有基因而已,因此,雌鸟在选择雄鸟时格外挑剔。
Males don't help the female build a nest, incubate the eggs, or raise the chicks-all they give her are their genes. The females are thus very choosy about which male they pick.
然而,与此同时,选择稍微相似基因的人为配偶也能避免远系繁殖——差异太大的基因组合问题。
At the same time, however, the propensity to choose someone with slightly similar genes can also avoid the problem of outbreeding — the mixing of genes that are too different.
然而,与此同时,选择稍微相似基因的人为配偶也能避免远系繁殖——差异太大的基因组合问题。
At the same time, however, the propensity to choose someone with slightly similar genes can also avoid the problem of outbreeding — the mixing of genes that are too different.
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