然而，如果血液和组织细胞在基因上原本并不一致，那么就证明那些雄心勃勃而又昂贵的全基因组相关的研究很可能一开始就有本质上的缺陷。
However, if it turns out that blood and tissue cells do not match genetically, these ambitious and expensive genome-wide association studies may prove to have been essentially flawed from the outset.
他们试图发现：在一些从研究对象身上取出的DNA遗传物质标记和个性兴趣维度之间，是否可以知道全基因组显著的相关性。
They looked to see whether they could find genomewide significant associations between some of the snips of genetic material taken from subjects' DNA and the personality dimensions of interest.
2000年，我在清华大学读研究生时参与了人类基因组工程的相关研究。
In 2000, I took part in the research of Human Genome Project at Tsinghua University.
但主题来自于从不同角度对基因组相关性研究结果处理时产生的三种意见。
The main course, however, is provided by three opinion pieces tackling the recent results of genome-wide association studies from quite different angles.
而对于高血压来说，大型基因组范围研究还未发现与高血压发病风险相关联的普通变异。
In the case of high blood pressure, for instance, large genome-wide studies have thus far found no common variants that are associated with the risk of developing hypertension.
本文介绍近些年来对家禽MHC的基因结构和作用、与抗体的作用以及相关的基因组研究所取得的进展。
This article give a detailed introduction about gene structure of poultry MHC and its role in immune reaction? Relation with antibody and advances in poultry genome about MHC.
蛋白质组学是功能基因组学的重要组成部分，已被广泛应用于人类疾病等相关研究领域。
Proteomics is an important component of functional genomics, which already widely used in disease-related researches.
功能基因组学另一个研究重点是人类疾病相关基因。
Another important aspect of functional genomics is the research on human disease - related genes.
人类基因组计划的完成及相关分子遗传学技术在青光眼研究领域的应用，使青光眼的病因学研究取得了重要进展。
Progress in human genome project (HGP) and the application of molecular genetics in the study of glaucoma has leaded to an important progress in the understanding of etiology of glaucoma.
目的研究原发性肝癌患者红细胞免疫粘附肿瘤细胞能力与红细胞CR 1基因组密度多态性及活性的相关性。
Objective to study the relationship between ability of red cell adhering to tumor cells and CR1 activity and CR1 genomic density polymorphism on red cell in patients with primary hepatocarcinoma.
该领域国外研究热点在嗜水气单胞菌毒素的基因组结构、相关毒力因子基因克隆和序列比较以及毒素蛋白的表达和致病机理等方面。
In this study, the Aer toxin gene was cloned and expressed in prokaryotic system and the antigenicity of its recombinant protein was analyzed.
目的对卵巢癌患者血细胞天然免疫活性与红细胞CR1密度相关基因组多态性的相关性进行对比研究。
Objective To study the relationship between CR1 density polymorphism and innate immune activity of red cell and blood corpuscle in patients with ovarian carcinoma.
动机：测试基因组特征的不同集合间的相关性是基因组学研究中一个基本的工作。
MOTIVATION: Testing for correlations between different sets of genomic features is a fundamental task in genomics research.
借助于定义那些遗传性变型与生物效应，其结果将有助于区分因相关疾病而被研究的基因组的相应区域的优先次序。
By defining those genetic variants with a biological effect, the results will help prioritise regions of the genome that are investigated for association with disease.
在药物基因组学，临床生物信息学由生物信息学工具和药物靶点的鉴定、临床验证相关的蛋白质组学等多方面研究组成。
In pharmacogenomics, clinical bioinformatics includes elaborate studies of bioinformatics tools and various facets of proteomics related to drug target identification and clinical validation.
文章较为详细地阐述了当前植物相关细菌基因组学在细菌-植物研究中的作用，并分析了其未来研究的趋势。
In the present paper, we summarized plant-associated bacterial genome research on bacteria-plant interactions in details. Trends in future research have also been analyzed.
目的：确定药物基因组学文献分布特点和主要研究方向，为今后研究药物基因组学相关课题提供依据。
Objective: To investigate the distribution characteristics and research direction of pharmacogenomics, and to provide a basis for further scientific research.
第三项研究中，来自冰岛的研究人员，也通过人类基因组研究发现每天吸烟相关的基因数量与香烟的人。
The third study, from researchers in Iceland, also looked through the human genome to find genes associated with the number of cigarettes a person smokes daily.
由于水稻基因组测序的完成，用功能基因组学的现代方法来研究缺铁相关基因的表达调控是最高效的方法之一。
With completed the rice genomic sequencing, the most effective strategy of gene functions such as transcriptome and proteome maps have being employed within the Post-genomics.
由于水稻基因组测序的完成，用功能基因组学的现代方法来研究缺铁相关基因的表达调控是最高效的方法之一。
With completed the rice genomic sequencing, the most effective strategy of gene functions such as transcriptome and proteome maps have being employed within the Post-genomics.
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