此外,即使发现一个基因控制一种行为,不同领域的研究人员也不一定同意它是一种“行为基因”。
In addition, even when a single gene is found to control a behavior, researchers in different fields do not necessarily agree that it is a "behavioral gene".
首先,大多数行为是由不止一个基因控制的,而且直到最近遗传学家还没有方法来识别其涉及的多个基因。
In the first place, most behaviors are governed by more than one gene, and until recently geneticists had no method for identifying the multiple genes involved.
这些联合体通过切断某些基因控制DNA活动。
These complexes control the activity of DNA by shutting off certain genes.
该叶色突变性状受隐性单基因控制。
Genetic analysis indicated that the leaf colour mutant was controlled by a single recessive gene.
寡基因抗性由许多基因控制。
细胞中的基因控制生命体的生长和发育。
Genes in the cell control the growth and development of living things.
认知功能和健康状况是由相同基因控制?
和机体其他系统一样,这些系统也是由基因控制。
These systems, like everything else in the body, are regulated by genes.
级联的基因控制的一系列的事件参与了胚胎中血管的形成。
A cascade of genes orchestrate a series of events leading to formation of blood vessels in an embryo.
这三种基因控制眼球生长、确保眼部所见光线在视网膜转化为电脉冲。
These alter the activity of three genes that control the growth of the eyeball and ensure light entering the eye is converted into electrical pulses in the retina .
这三种基因控制眼球生长、确保眼部所见光线在视网膜转化为电脉冲。
These alter the activity of three genes that control the growth of the eyeball and ensure light entering the eye is converted into electrical pulses in the retina。
国家癌症研究所的资深研究员玛丽凯林顿也在进行基因控制NK细胞的研究。
Mary Carrington, a senior investigator at the National Cancer Institute, also studies the genes that control NK cells.
更高级的认知功能似乎由母方基因控制,而吃与求偶则受父方基因掌控。
Higher cognitive function seems to be disproportionately controlled by Mom's genes, whereas the drive to eat and mate is influenced by Dad's.
由遗传基因控制的人类白细胞抗原,经由免疫系统决定人体气味的特征。
The heredity gene controls the human leukocyte antigen and deciding the characteristic of the human body odor by the immune system.
因此,油菜花色性状是由不同的等位基因控制的,而不是由复等位基因控制。
So the character of flower color in oilseed rape was controlled by some alleles, not by multiple alleles.
这个基因控制着细胞对葡萄糖的消耗,这样它们可以获得提供给他们生长和繁殖的燃料。
This gene controls the glucose consumption of cells and so provides the fuel by which they grow and multiply.
如果“走出非洲”说是正确的,那么趋同性应该在头骨上有所体现——因为它主要是由基因控制的。
If the "Out of Africa" hypothesis is right, that decreasing variability should be reflected in skull shape-since this is ultimately under genetic control.
(外部基因控制着基因的外部表现形式)这种改变能够解释我们为什么会胖得如此之快。
(The epigenome governs patterns of gene expression.) This reprogramming could explain how we are indeed evolving so fast.
英国和澳大利亚科学家通过对将近1000对双胞胎的研究发现,人类的快乐情绪一半是由基因控制的。
Through a study of nearly 1000 pairs of identical and non-identical twins, British and Australian researchers found genes control half the personality traits that make people happy.
在我们身体中许多基因控制着蛋白质编码基因在不同地方和时间的开和关,这就让基因序列更加复杂了。
Many genes control when protein-coding genes are turned on and off at different places and times in the body, adding a whole new layer of complexity to the genome.
结果表明:行粒数主要受加性基因控制,其余大部分性状的加性和非加性基因效应同时存在。
The results showed that grains per row was mainly dominated by additive genes and most characters were dominated by the additive and non-additive genes simultaneously.
他的团队还揭秘了几百种酶的基因,正是这些酶的基因控制了造成浓郁口味和芬芳气味的化合物。
His group has found hundreds of genes that encode enzymes which produce flavourings and aromatic compounds.
这支研究小组将酵母细胞作为改造对象,利用细胞采取的由基因控制的天然通讯方式设计出合成电路。
Using yeast cells, the team there devised synthetic circuits via a gene-regulated communication method employed naturally by the cells.
“这是能我们一些启示的事情,有这么一个基因控制着人类睡眠的自我调节”,Fu跟科学在线说道。
"This is something that gives us a clue that there is a gene that is regulating human sleep homeostasis," Fu told LiveScience.
Casanova博士认为HSE的是第一个种原本被认为是单纯的传染性疾病,却最终被证明是被一个单一的基因控制的。
Dr Casanova thinks HSE is the first example of a disease that was thought to be purely infectious but which has turned out to be purely monogenic-that is, under the control of a single gene.
棉花对枯萎病的抗性遗传是由多基因控制,当一个品种处于一种复杂的群体状态时,这些抗病基因可能分别存在于不同个体上。
The resistant heredity of the fusarium wilt is controlled by many genes, when a variety is in a complicated colony , these disease-resistant genes may exist in different individuals separately .
根据发表在《自然遗传学》的有关发现,有些人生来携带好吃基因,这些基因控制着胃口、对食物的满足感以及卡路里的燃烧量。
The findings, published in Nature Genetics, suggest that some people are effectively hardwired to overeat, through genes that control appetite, satiety and how many calories they burn.
这些变异改变了三个与眼睛相关基因的活动,这三个基因控制着眼球的生长,并且确保进入眼睛的光线在视网膜上被转换成电脉冲。
These alter the activity of three genes that control the growth of the eyeball and ensure light entering the eye is converted into electrical pulses in the retina.
这些变异改变了三个与眼睛相关基因的活动,这三个基因控制着眼球的生长,并且确保进入眼睛的光线在视网膜上被转换成电脉冲。
These alter the activity of three genes that control the growth of the eyeball and ensure light entering the eye is converted into electrical pulses in the retina.
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