第一章讨论了自然垄断理论。
试图完全抛弃自然垄断理论的实践已被证明是错误的。
Practice attempting to totally abandon the natural monopoly theory has already been proved wrong too.
现有自然垄断理论从规模经济和成本劣加性定义了自然垄断。
Natural monopoly is characterized by economies of scale and production cost subadditivity in the traditional and new theory of natural monopoly.
垄断理论对这类公司也适用，虽然他们会多一个重要的限制条件，即涨价可能影响其竞争者的行为。
The theory of monopoly is applicable to such firms, although they may face an additional and important constraint: a price increase may affect the behavior of rivals.
规制放松理论包括新自然垄断理论，可竞争市场理论、规制失灵理论、X—非效率理论；
The deregulation theory includes new natural monopoly theory, contestable market theory, regulation failure theory and X-efficiency theory.
第三章主要是在新古典经济学框架内对传统自然垄断理论作分析，指出其历史功绩和理论缺陷。
The third chapter analyzes the traditional theory of natural monopoly based on the new classical economics, and points out the achievements and the limitations.
本论文主要从产业组织理论、自然垄断理论和管制理论角度出发对欧盟电信市场的绩效进行实证分析和研究。
The subject of the thesis is to discuss the market performance of EU's telecommunication services on the basis of industry organization theory, theory of natural monopoly, and theory of regulation.
标准石油公司是一家垄断型企业，这是一个关键性的事实，因为“剃刀和刀片”理论在只有一家刀片(或石油)卖家的前提下才会产生最佳效果。
Standard oil was a monopoly, which is a crucial fact because the razors-and-blades theory works best when only one vendor is selling the blades (or the oil).
他全权垄断了商业理论的领域。
理论上来说，这并不是针对某类投资者，也不会阻碍任何完善构建的交易，当然，当时垄断法也是这么说的。
Theoretically this is not aimed at any particular kind of acquirer, and would not block well-conceived deals, but that, of course, was said about the monopoly law as well.
以对寡头垄断市场中的价格竞争的数学模型分析为理论基础，利用博弈设计理论来分析寡头垄断市场中的领导者企业的价格竞争策略。
And on the basis of the analysis of the price competition by using the mathematical models in the oligopoly market, use the game theory to design the leader enterprise's price competition strategy.
我国理论界对反垄断执法机制的研究日趋完善，而对反垄断司法机制的研究却长期被忽视。
China anti-monopoly theorists on the study of enforcement mechanisms are maturing, but study of anti-monopoly judicial mechanism has long been ignored.
国内理论界对行政垄断问题的研究主要涉及行政垄断形式、成因、后果和反行政垄断的措施等。
Researches on Administrative Monopoly in domestic theoretical field are mainly related to form, cause, aftereffect of the administrative monopoly and anti-administrative monopoly measures.
这种理论研究上的缺憾反映在反垄断的实务操作中，注定了反垄断法的实施情况并不乐观。
The deficiency of this theoretical study is reflected in the anti-monopoly practice, and is destine to be not optimistic in the implementation of the anti-monopoly law.
产业组织理论是以企业之间竞争和垄断关系为主要研究对象的微观应用经济理论。
Industrial organization theory is one of the key applied microeconomic theories taking the relationship between competition and monopoly as the research object.
传统经济理论认为垄断会导致社会福利的损失。
Traditional economy theories believe that monopoly should lead to the loss of social welfare.
主要研究和教学领域：微观理论、产业组织、反垄断经济学。
Research and teaching: microeconomic theory industrial organization and antitrust economics.
形成垄断之后，从理论上讲，它以向有具体特殊技能的工人支付“低于应有水平”的工资，而不是象其他行业一样大幅度地提高工资。
Thereafter it could theoretically fail to increase wage rates as much as other industries, and so pay "substandard" wages for that particular specialized skill.
依照寻租理论中的塔洛克模型，垄断的社会成本包括垄断造成的社会福利净损失和垄断利润。
According to the Tullock model in the theory of rent-seeking, the social cost of industry administration monopoly includes deadweight social welfare loss and monopoly profits.
首先引用的是美国经济学家海默的“垄断优势”理论。
First of all, it is the Monopolization Superiority Theory of American Economist S. Hymer.
微观经济理论认为竞争是有效的、垄断是无效的。但寡头垄断已成为产业组织结构的主流。
Microeconomic theory suggests that competition is efficient while monopoly is inefficient in spite of the fact that oligopoly has become the main stream of the structure of industrial organization.
但我国目前对企业合并所致的垄断行为的规制由于缺乏足够的认识以及有力的理论和法律支持而倍显乏力，对混合合并行为导致的垄断更是无心过问。
But in our country, there is lack of enough cognition, effective theory, and advocacy of law to rule the monopoly behavior that now causes by enterprise merger, especially by conglomerate mergers.
克拉克对于有效竞争方面的理论也仅仅是提出了竞争与垄断并存的状态是有效的，而没有更多的解决有效竞争方面的诸多问题。
The effective competition just put forward the condition that the competition and the monopoly exist together is effective, and not resolve more problems.
本文结合交易费用理论和分工专业化理论解释了跨国垄断结构企业的形成，认为其本质是动态企业联盟。
This paper explains the monopoly structure's formation with transaction cost approach and theory of division of labor.
第三章阐述了列宁的垄断资本理论。
但是，在现实生活中，由于我们对弱自然垄断这一新理论认识的滞后，导致弱自然垄断业务出现了效率低下、服务质量差等一系列弊端。
However, in real life, the backward realization of the new theory, weak natural monopoly leads to lots of problems, such as inefficiency and the poor service quality etc.
文章以此为思路对我国反垄断法的若干问题进行初步的分析，包括反垄断法的历史实践、基本概念、本质特征、经济学理论基础、现状等。
The article analyses some problems about this law by above thoughts, just like the history practice, basic concept, natural characteristics and economic theory basic and so on.
文章以此为思路对我国反垄断法的若干问题进行初步的分析，包括反垄断法的历史实践、基本概念、本质特征、经济学理论基础、现状等。
The article analyses some problems about this law by above thoughts, just like the history practice, basic concept, natural characteristics and economic theory basic and so on.
应用推荐