在《神的哲学家》中,詹姆斯·汉南驳斥了科学在启蒙时代自发出现的神话,认为中世纪的自然哲学为科学铺平了道路。
In God's Philosophers, James Hannam dispels the myth that science burst onto the scene spontaneously during the Enlightenment, arguing instead that medieval natural philosophy paved the way.
(幻灯片出现:自然界遵循一定得规律,用牛顿的话说就是”自然哲学就是找出自然界规律的学科“(科学在牛顿那个年代称之为自然哲学)尽管人类不断努力去追寻这些规律的更精确形式,也许最终找到了他们的最终形式,但是这些规律不仅仅是人类的思维构想。
(slide-"Nature obeys laws and, in Newton's words, 'it is the business of natural philosophy to find them out.' (Natural philosophy was, in his day, the term for science.)
而到了十九世纪,随着自然哲学家们在其数量、知识能力与影响力上的增强,自然学科与哲学就分道扬镳了。
In the 19th century, though, nature and philosophy went their separate ways as the natural philosophers grew in number, power and influence.
自然哲学从哲学角度阐释技术的本体存在,并影射到人工制品的二重性问题。
Natural philosophy explicated the ontological reality of technology from a philosophical point of view, even alluding to the discussion of the dual nature of artifact.
同一哲学之作为一个体系,包含自然哲学和先验哲学两个部分。
The system of identity philosophy includes the philosophy of nature and transcendental philosophy.
马克思·恩格斯自然观与黑格尔自然哲学有着重要的联系,黑格尔自然哲学是马克思·恩格斯自然观的理论来源之一。
There is an important relationship between Marx's and Engels' views on nature and Hegel's philosophy of nature, which is one of the theoretical sources of Marx's and Engels' views on nature.
其次,阐述苏格拉底对早期自然哲学的基本态度,说明他是如何对早期自然哲学进行批判的;
Second, I show the basic attitude of Socrates on early natural philosophy, to describe how he was critical to the early natural philosophy;
其次,阐述苏格拉底对早期自然哲学的基本态度,说明他是如何对早期自然哲学进行批判的;
Second, I show the basic attitude of Socrates on early natural philosophy, to describe how he was critical to the early natural philosophy;
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