人的重大遗传性血红蛋白病：例如地中海贫血和镰状细胞性贫血，没有在其它动物中发现。
Hemoglobinopathies such as thalassemias and sickle cell anemia, important genetic diseases of people, have not been seen in other animals.
血红蛋白的合成和释放、红细胞的产生和生存、或代谢机制受到干扰则会导致疾病。
Interference with synthesis or release of Hgb, production or survival of RBC, or metabolism causes disease.
巨噬细胞吞噬红细胞后破坏细胞膜，血红蛋白被转化为血红素和球蛋白。
After phagocytosis and subsequent disruption of the cell membrane, Hgb is converted to heme and globin.
世界人口近5%携带血红蛋白疾患的特征基因，血红蛋白疾患主要包括镰状细胞病和地中海贫血。
Approximately 5% of the world's population carries trait genes for haemoglobin disorders, mainly, sickle-cell disease and thalassaemia.
骨髓是一种红色、海绵状的东东，居住在很多大骨头的腔隙（骨髓腔）里；它需要铁元素、维生素B 12 、叶酸等原料来制造血红蛋白和红细胞。
To produce hemoglobin and red blood cells, your body needs iron, vitamin B-12, folate and other nutrients from the foods you eat.
通过血红蛋白(Hgb)这一载体分子来实现；红细胞可在细胞水平携带完好的血红蛋白；其代谢机制可以保护红细胞和血红蛋白免受损害。
This is done by a carrier molecule, hemoglobin (Hgb); a vehicle (RBC) capable of bringing the intact Hgb to the cellular level; and a metabolism geared to protect both the RBC and the Hgb from damage.
例如再生障碍性贫血、重症联合免疫缺陷和血红蛋白病等血中缺乏特定的免疫细胞。
Aplastic anemia, severe combined immunodeficiency and hemoglobin disorders, for example, involve deficiencies of specific immune cells in the blood.
谵妄病人术后第1天的血红蛋白和红细胞压积，以及术前白蛋白水平均显著低于对照组。
Hemoglobin and hematocrit levels at 1 day after surgery and albumin level before surgery was significantly lower than in control group.
目前，关于运动性贫血机理的研究主要集中在铁代谢的方面，而对红细胞造血生长因子和血红蛋白代谢的研究极少有人涉及。
Presently, studies about sports anemia mechanism mainly focus on iron metabolism, while those about hemopoietic growth factors of erythrocyte and metabolism of hemoglobin are seldom seen.
结论：脑血管病史、术后第1天的低血红蛋白和红细胞压积、营养状态差是术后谵妄的危险因素。
Conclusion. History of cerebral vascular disease, low hemoglobin and hematocrit levels at 1 day after surgery, and bad nutritional status were risk factors for delirium.
其中血红蛋白用上海722分光光度计和瑞士倍肯AC900+红细胞计数仪测定；
The level of hemoglobin (HB) was determined with Shanghai 722 spectrophotometer and Beiken AC900+ red blood count (RBC) meter.
ICH与血小板减少、低血红蛋白水平、疾病病程、合并感染和高白细胞计数等密切相关；
ICH related to thrombocytopenia, lower hemoglobin, disease course, infection, and high white blood cell count.
结论油茶皂甙可短暂、轻微地降低红细胞和血红蛋白，但并不影响造血功能。
Conclusions Camecliaoleifera Abel saponins can temporarily and slightly affect the erythrocyte and hemoglobin, but doesn't affect the hematopoietic function.
表型检测采用标准的血液学分析技术测量红细胞参数和血红蛋白组分。
Methods Phenotypic analysis was performed using standard hematological tests to measure red blood cell parameters and Hb concentration.
目的探讨氧合血红蛋白对体外培养的大鼠脑微血管内皮细胞增殖和凋亡的影响。
Objective to investigate the effect of oxyhaemoglobin on proliferation and apoptosis of cultured rat brain microvascular endothelial cells.
研究结果显示，血液红细胞数、血红蛋白和红细胞压积，从春季到冬季依次增加，并具有显著性差异。
The results indicated that red blood corpuscle, hemoglobin and hematocrit in blood of plateau zokors significantly increased from spring to autumn.
术后消化道出血停止，白细胞、血红蛋白和血小板明显升高。
Gastrointestinal bleedings were controlled, leukocyte and hemoglobin as well as blood platelet were significantly increased postoperatively.
主要的不良反应为血液学毒性，表现为白细胞下降、中性粒细胞下降、血小板下降和血红蛋白下降，其次为消化道症状。
The main adverse reactions were hematologic toxicity. The manifestations were: WBC, neutrophile granulocyte, blood platelet and hemoglobin all decreased, then was digestive canal symptoms.
目的确定有效制备及鉴定微囊包被血红蛋白和纳米级人工红细胞的方法。
Objective to determine the effective method to prepare and test hemoglobin vesicles and artificial red blood cells with diameters in nm.
目的：探讨新生儿脐血红细胞平均体积(MCV)和红细胞平均血红蛋白(MCH)与地中海贫血的关系。
Objective: To study the relationship between mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) of umbilical blood and thalassemia.
目的：通过动物实验，检验人工红细胞（微囊包被血红蛋白）作为运氧载体的安全性和有效性。
Objective: To study the effect of the exchange transfusion model by artificial red blood cells(Hemoglobin Vesicle, HBV) in animals.
两组不良反应主要是消化道反应，少数患者可有皮疹、肝酶学升高、白细胞和血红蛋白下降等反应。
Adverse reactions are primarily digestive reactions, occasionally rash, elevation of hepatic enzyme, and decrease of leukocyte and hemoglobin.
结果血红蛋白浓度和网织红细胞数目明显减少，血清红细胞生成素水平明显增加。
Hemoglobin concentration and the number of reticulocyte decreased greatly, while serum erythropoietin (EPO) level increased significantly.
结果表明：该手术方法可以建立稳定的血小板、红细胞和血红蛋白降低，脾脏体积增大，脾静脉压增高的继发性脾功能亢进动物模型。
The results showed that the canine models were established successfully with stable thrombocytopenia, erythropenia , hypochromia, heightening of the pressure of splenic vein and splenomegaly .
这个实验的目的是研究实验室方法和域之间的方法血红蛋白和红细胞压积的结果。
The aim of this experiment is to examine haemoglobin and haematocrit results between laboratory method and field method.
血红蛋白(HGB)和红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度(MCHC)测量红细胞的携氧色素。
Hemoglobin (HGB) and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) measures the oxygen-carrying pigments of red blood cells.
用这些产品进行临床试验的四家公司严格按照多个步骤的程序从红细胞中提取血红蛋白后，再进行纯化和稳定处理，最后只剩下血红蛋白。
The four companies in clinical trials with these products use stringent multistep processes to extract hemoglobin from red cells, then purify and stabilize it, so only hemoglobin is left.
图示：肺泡内巨噬细胞含铁血黄素沉着（呈褐色粗糙颗粒）。是红细胞血红蛋白降解后所产生和释放的。
The brown coarsely granular material in macrophages in this alveolus is hemosiderin that has accumulated as a result of the breakdown of RBC's and release of the iron in heme.
论述了血液成分包括凝血酶、血红蛋白、血浆蛋白、白细胞和补体等对血肿周围组织损伤的影响。
The important pathological changes after ICH include hematoma enlarging and it's pressure effect, changes of local cerebral blood flow, poison effect of coagulum and cerebral edema.
论述了血液成分包括凝血酶、血红蛋白、血浆蛋白、白细胞和补体等对血肿周围组织损伤的影响。
The important pathological changes after ICH include hematoma enlarging and it's pressure effect, changes of local cerebral blood flow, poison effect of coagulum and cerebral edema.
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