在病毒感染的反应中，老鼠的免疫系统通常会产生抗体，通过与病毒表面的蛋白质结合来破坏病毒。
In response to viral infection, the immune systems of mice typically produce antibodies that destroy the virus by binding to proteins on its surface.
另一种蛋白质与抗 laminB抗体反应，位于滋养核中。
The other protein reacts with anti-lamin B antibody and is situated in the macronucleus.
“我们不使用佐剂就得到了与其他添加佐剂的疫苗同等的抗体反应”，说公司负责人艾伦肖，默克前公共卫生负责人。
"We got the same antibody reaction as the others, without the adjuvant, " says the head of the company, Alan Shaw, former head of public health at Merck.
一方面猫的蛋白质导致过敏反应，让人体生出一种叫免疫球蛋白E的抗体。
The cat protein, on the one hand, causes an allergic reaction, making the body produce an antibody called immunoglobulin E.
同样的，抗体、蛋白质或药物可以用来改变这种免疫反应。
Here again, antibodies, proteins or drugs can be used to modify this immune response.
出现抗体表示对某个个别的食物不会产生特殊反应。
The presence of antibodies indicates an immune response to a specific food.
与抗体途径不同，细胞途径的免疫反应通常不会阻止你得病，但能够制止严重症状的产生。
Unlike antibodies, cell-mediated immunity doesn't usually stop you getting ill, but it does prevent severe disease.
不过一种病毒引发的免疫反应可能使宿主免于感染另外一种病毒(参见“季节性流感病毒抗体能对抗猪流感病毒”)。
But it is still possible that the immune response elicited by one virus can offer protection against the other (see Old seasonal flu antibodies target swine flu virus).
看，这就是抗体的作用，它们在那里杀死细菌，杀死病毒，或者，它们可能会对过敏原作出反应。
They are there to kill germs, kill viruses. Or,they might react to an allergen.
裂谷热症状通常持续4至7天，此后通过抗体出现即可检出免疫反应，血液中的病毒也随之逐渐消失。
The symptoms of RVF usually last from four to seven days, after which time the immune response becomes detectable with the appearance of antibodies and the virus gradually disappears from the blood.
血清学检测是针对麻风杆菌特异性式碳酸糖酯抗体进行，此外聚合酶链式反应（PCR）也可用于检测，但对于早期诊断并不可靠。
Serology aimed at M leprae-specific phenolic glycolipidantibodies and polymerase chain reaction may also be used but fail to reliablydetect early disease.
改为——问题是抗体能识别和做出反应的分子是像蛋白质这样的大分子，这也是细菌，病毒和其他致病原的特征。
The problem is that the molecules antibodies recognise and react to are the big ones, such as proteins, that are characteristic of bacteria, viruses and other infectious agents.
研究者们瞄准能够和病毒中被称为“长刺”部分进行反应的抗体。
The researchers have zeroed in on antibodies that react with part of the virus called its spike.
但是如果在感染之前就有这些抗体，免疫系统的反应可能会不同。
But the immune system could react differently if it had these antibodies before infection.
结论：不规则抗体检查能有效地降低或避免溶血性反应的发生，保证输血的安全。
Conclusion: Irregular antibody test can decrease or avoid hemolytic transfusion reaction, and guarantee the security of transfusion.
问题在于抗体能够识别并作出反应的分子都是像蛋白质这样的大分子。
The problem is that the molecules antibodies recognise and react to are the big ones.
问题是抗体能识别和做出反应的分子是大分子。
The problem is that the molecules antibodies recognise and react to are the big ones.
粘附的血小板同样能增加抗体和细胞免疫的反应。
Adherent platelets can also augment antibody and cellular immune responses.
另外，研究人员最近发现一些没有甲型H1N 1流感病毒抗体的年轻人对甲流病毒也有细胞介导的免疫反应。
In addition, researchers were recently surprised to discover that some younger people with no antibodies to swine flu still have cell-mediated immunity.
接种后预防剂量的对乙酰氨基酚能够减少发烧，但是会削弱抗体对多种抗原的反应。
Prophylactic doses of acetaminophen given after vaccination reduce fever but blunt antibody response to multiple antigens.
塑料抗体在高倍显微镜下观察可以看到反应过程，可以对抗多种人体疾病，包括病毒传染和过敏反应。
Plastic antibodies, such as this cluster of particles viewed under a powerful microscope, may fight a wide range of human diseases, including viral infections and allergies.
塑料抗体在高倍显微镜下观察可以看到反应过程，可以对抗多种人体疾病，包括病毒传染和过敏反应。
Plastic antibodies, such as this cluster of particles viewed under a powerful microscope, may fight a wide range of human diseases, including viral infections and allergies
指示性病例是一位40岁女子，她于2011年1月17日出现症状，2011年2月1日经阿比让巴斯德研究所采用免疫酶联试验（ELISA）检测IgM抗体呈阳性反应。
The index case was a 40 year old female, who developed symptoms on 17 January 2011 and tested positive for IgM by ELISA test conducted by Institut Pasteur in Abidjan on 1 February 2011.
抗体对这种蛋白产生过度反应，从而导致红肿、呼吸困难、麻疹甚至过敏性休克等症状。
For those whose antibodies overreact to this protein, symptoms can include swelling, breathing problems, hives and even anaphylactic shock.
约40%患者有KRAS基因突变而对这类抗体反应很差。
About 40% of these patients have a KRAS gene mutation, and respond poorly to such antibodies.
血清；不规则抗体；溶血性输血反应。
这个技术检测了免疫系统发现蛋白质之间微小差别及异常抗原抗体反应的能力。
This technique detects the immune system's ability to spot minor differences in proteins and novel antigen-antibody interactions.
DKK1抗体识别转染水平的人源dkk1蛋白，此抗体与DKK2没有交叉反应。
DKK1 antibody detects transfected levels of DKK1 protein. This antibody does not cross-react with DKK2.
本研究建立了一套膜生物反应器系统，并首次用于噬菌体抗体的生产。
Here a membrane bioreactor system was set up, and was used to produce phage antibody for the first time.
本研究建立了一套膜生物反应器系统，并首次用于噬菌体抗体的生产。
Here a membrane bioreactor system was set up, and was used to produce phage antibody for the first time.
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