虽然不像膝盖或脚踝扭伤那么常见，但是前十字交叉韧带撕裂会让运动员停赛最长一年之久。
While nowhere near as common as knee or ankle sprains, torn ACLs put players out of the game for up to a year.
曾有传言说，自从引进人工草皮后，前十字交叉韧带撕裂的损伤急剧上升。
A common myth is that ACL injuries have increased dramatically since artificial pitches were introduced.
大多数前交叉韧带损伤的患者都有突发膝关节疼痛，活动受限，肿胀及撕裂声音。
Most patients with an ACL injury will give a history of immediate pain, disability, knee swelling and audible pop.
前侧交叉韧带是连接膝关节顶部和底部的韧带。
The ACL is a ligament that connects the top and bottom portions of the knee.
对前交叉韧带重建失败模型的评估显示导致重建失败的最常见的原因是股骨骨隧道建立不恰当。
Critical evaluations of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction failure modes have shown that the most common cause for failure is aberrant femoral tunnel placement.
最常见导致急性创伤性血性膝关节的原因是前交叉韧带的撕裂伤。
The most common cause of acute traumatic hemarthrosis of the knee is an anterior cruciate ligament tear.
背景：前交叉韧带(ACL)撕裂是国家足球联盟(nfl)中球员常见的损伤，并可能危害到其运动生涯。
Background: Rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a common and potentially career-threatening injury in the National Football League (NFL).
欲重建前交叉韧带的功能，关键是要充分理解韧带前内侧束和后外侧束在股骨上的起点的解剖。
To restore ACL function, a thorough understanding of the anatomic femoral footprint of both the AM and PL bundles of the ACL is critical.
结论关节镜下前交叉韧带重建术后的系统康复对患者肌力、ROM、ADL的恢复具有重要意义，有利于患者早日恢复膝关节功能，重返社会，恢复原工作。
Conclusion Systematic rehabilitation excises promote the recovery of the strength of the leg muscles, ROM, and ADL, which make the patients get excellent knee function, go back to work early.
目的：探讨新鲜异体和二步冷冻保存同种异体骨前交叉韧带(acl)骨移植后排斥反应的差异。
Objective: To study the difference in rejection response between fresh anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) allograft and two step cryopreserved ACL allograft after transplantation in rabbits.
目的探讨关节镜下同时修复重建前交叉韧带（ACL）合并半月板损伤的临床效果。
Objective To investigate the clinical therapeutic effect of arthroscopic repair and reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries complicated by meniscus injuries.
现有的重建技术应该注重用韧带移植物解剖重建损伤的前交叉韧带。
Current reconstruction techniques should focus on anatomic replacement of the injured ACL with a graft that substitutes for the intact ACL.
单束重建前交叉韧带(ACL)时移植肌腱位于其胫骨、股骨止点的中点时最佳。
Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction can be optimized when single-bundle grafts are centered within the native ligament's tibial and femoral insertions.
尽管前交叉韧带是关节内韧带，但是它位于关节滑囊外，由含粘性蛋白的I型胶原组成，与其他关节外韧带组成相同。
Although the ACL is an intra-articular ligament, it is extrasynovial and composed primarily of type I collagen with viscoelastic properties similar to other ligaments.
本文对人体膝关节中的前交叉韧带及其纤维束在膝关节前错运动中的约束作用与破坏性质进行了实验研究。
In this paper, the experimental study of the contributions of human anterior cruciate ligament and its bundles to resist anterior translation of the knee joint are reported.
在30侧成年尸体膝关节标本上研究了前交叉韧带的动态长度及截面积。
The strain and transversal area of human anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) were investigated in 30 samples of the knee joint.
目的探讨自体半腱肌、股薄肌腱中间打结、骨栓嵌入挤压固定法在关节镜下重建前交叉韧带(ACL)的可行性。
Objective To study the feasibility of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction using semitendinosus and gracilis tendons knot and bone lock bolt implant fixation under the arthroscope.
早期手术治疗前交叉韧带和内侧副韧带复合伤可能不会拉架远期的制动并发症。
Early operative treatment of combined anterior cruciate and medial collateral ligament injuries is possible without increased long-term mobilization complications.
结果前、后交叉韧带、外侧副韧带损伤2例，前交叉韧带损伤3例，后交叉韧带损伤3例，内侧副韧带、前交叉韧带损伤1例，半月板损伤1例。
Results 2 case were injured on anterior and post cross ligament, 3 on anterior cross ligament, 3 on poster cross ligament, 1 on interior assistant and anterior cross ligament, 1 on meniscus.
现有的研究表明“急停起跳”，“侧切”和“落地前冲”等动作都是前交叉韧带无接触损伤的高发动作。
The results from the present investigation suggest that "stop-jump", "stop-redirect", "land-forward" are prone to the hurt in the Anterior cruciate ligament.
目的探讨关节镜下应用四股半腱肌腱与股薄肌腱重建前交叉韧带的方法及疗效。
Objective To investigate the method and the efficacy of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with semitendinosus and gracilis tendon under arthroscope.
结论：与应用髌腱重建时的骨-腱-骨的重建方式不同，应用半腱肌腱重建前交叉韧带时末端的形成过程是形成一个新的末端。
Conclusion It is different from the method by using bone-patella tendon-bone graft, the process of reconstruction of ACL using semitendinosus tendon needs to form a new insertion.
资料提炼：共检索到60篇关于腘绳肌腱重建前交叉韧带的文章，选择其中符合标准的33篇进行综合分析。
DATA EXTRACTION: Totally 60 articles about anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with hamstring were retrieved, of which 33 in accordance with the inclusive criteria were selected to review.
目的：观察关节镜下同种异体肌腱重建前交叉韧带（ACL）术后早期排斥反应的临床特征。
Objective: To observe the clinical character of the early immune rejection of arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)reconstruction with allogenic tendon.
结论：切取半腱肌腱股薄肌腱重建前交叉韧带后肌腱能够再生。
Conclusion The semitendinosus and gracilis tendon could regenerate after harvested for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
目的观察膝关节镜下双股半腱肌腱单端固定法重建膝前、后交叉韧带的方法及疗效，探讨其优缺点。
Objective To discuss the clinical results of arthroscopic reconstruction of posterior and anterior cruciate ligaments of the knee with double semitendinous tendons.
目的：观察兔异体骨-前交叉韧带-骨移植重建后交叉韧带(PCL)术后移植物的组织学转归。
Objective to observe the histological and immunohistochemical changes in the reconstructed posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) with bone-anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) -bone allograft in rabbits.
目的：总结45例关节镜下前交叉韧带重建的经验体会。
Objective: To summarize the experience in 45 cases of arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
方法分别测量43例志愿者与34例前交叉韧带完全撕裂病人pcl在MRISET1 WI矢状位弯曲度，并对两组测量值进行比较。
MethodsA measurement of PCL curvature on MRI SE T1WI sagittal image was done in 34 patients with complete ALR rupture, the measure value was compared with the findings in 43 volunteers.
方法分别测量43例志愿者与34例前交叉韧带完全撕裂病人pcl在MRISET1 WI矢状位弯曲度，并对两组测量值进行比较。
MethodsA measurement of PCL curvature on MRI SE T1WI sagittal image was done in 34 patients with complete ALR rupture, the measure value was compared with the findings in 43 volunteers.
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