只有在现代监狱制度化以后，这种“围观惩罚”(spectator punishment)才渐渐在西方国家消失。
It was only after the modern prison became institutionalized that this type of spectator punishment gradually disappeared in the West.
这个国家发明了全世界都为之疯狂的体育运动，或者至少是将这项运动制度化，却至少在今后的60年内都无缘主办这一体育盛事。
THE country which invented, or at least codified, the world’s favourite sport will go at least 60 years without hosting its ultimate spectacle.
核心通过制度化的多边合作机制联系着周边国家，但从核心到边缘存在着等级区别。
The two cores are linked with peripheral states with institutionalized multilateral cooperative mechanisms, but there is a hierarchical difference between the core and periphery.
许多发达国家的法官培训早已制度化，有了一套完备和行之有效的做法。
Vocational training for judges in foreign countries has been systematized for a long time and has a series of complete and effective training methods.
证券监管体制是指一个国家通过立法设立或认可的对该国证券行业进行制度化管理、控制、协调的整个体系。
The securities supervision system means a system which one country sets or admits by legislation that is to systematically manage, to control and to harmonize the country's securities industry.
在法的生成过程中，国家与社会之间的相互作用和博弈，使法的实施过程实际上成为法律的持续“再制度化”的过程。
In the course of law formation, the state and society mutually reacted and the implementing process becomes the reinstitution of law.
门中国古代司法官责任规定的法律化、制度化，这是国家管理走向成熟的标志。
First of all, the system of liability of law-officer of ancient China is one of the symbols of the maturity of the administration of country.
国家间治理成本随着制度化水平的提高而递减，国家间缔约成本随着制度化水平的提高而递增。
Generally speaking, interstate governance costs will decline and interstate contracting costs will rise with the increase in the degree of institutionalization.
认同是国际交往中的一个重要因素，尤其是在国家参与国际制度的进程中，认同与制度化构成一个互动的关系。
Identification is an essential factor in the international socialization, especially in the process of international institutionalization, which two constitute an interactive relation.
本文拟在探讨国家认同的含义和来源的基础上，对认同与制度化的互动关系进行深入地分析。
So, this paper aims to analyze the interactive of identification and institutionalization by probing of meaning and the origin of identification.
本文拟在探讨国家认同的含义和来源的基础上，对认同与制度化的互动关系进行深入地分析。
So, this paper aims to analyze the interactive of identification and institutionalization by probing of meaning and the origin of identification.
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