分支杆菌感染往往难以治疗。
临床特征与手部分支杆菌感染的表现相同，但没有结核感染的全身表现。
They had an identical clinical presentation as mycobacterium infections of the hand. But there was no general manifestation of tuberculosis infection.
结论海洋生物刺伤手部致“海洋生物性指头炎”发病与分支杆菌感染关系密切，有反复发作趋向。
Conclusion Hand infections suffered by sea creatures were relevant with mycobacterium infections and had the trend of repeated onset.
鸟型分支杆菌是由一种与结核病有关的细菌引起的血液感染。
Mycobacterium avium is a blood infection by a bacterium related to tuberculosis.
据世卫组织估计，有三分之一的世界人口感染了结核分支杆菌。
WHO estimates that one-third of the world's population is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
目的人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)和结核分支杆菌(mtb)双重感染已引起广泛关注。
Objective Combined infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) has attracted wide attention.
BCG抗原20例多菌型麻风全部阳性，30例少菌型麻风中28例阳性，9例其他分支杆菌、真菌病中8例阳性，10例非感染性皮肤病未见表达。
BCG antigen was also positive in all the 20 multibacillary leprosy cases, 28/30 paucibacillary leprosy cases, 8/9 other mycobacterial or fungal cases, negtive in the 10 non-infectious cases.
结论此次院内术后暴发感染是由龟分支杆菌脓肿亚种引起的。
Conclusion The outbreak of the postoperative infection happened in the hospital was caused by M. chelonae subsp. abscessus.
抗酸染色20例多菌型麻风全部阳性，30例少菌型麻风中18例阳性，9例其他分支杆菌、真菌病中7例阳性，10例非感染性皮肤病全为阴性。
Acid-fast staining was positive in all the 20 multibacillary leprosy cases, 18/30 paucibacillary leprosy cases, 7/9 other mycobacterial or fungal cases, negative in all the 10 non-infectious cases.
抗酸染色20例多菌型麻风全部阳性，30例少菌型麻风中18例阳性，9例其他分支杆菌、真菌病中7例阳性，10例非感染性皮肤病全为阴性。
Acid-fast staining was positive in all the 20 multibacillary leprosy cases, 18/30 paucibacillary leprosy cases, 7/9 other mycobacterial or fungal cases, negative in all the 10 non-infectious cases.
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