孕妇吸烟更可能出生低体重儿和早产。
Pregnant smokers are more likely to have low birth weight babies and premature birth.
低出生体重儿的数量从16‰减少到0.3‰——几乎绝迹。
Number of infants with low birth weight fell from 16 per thousand to 0.3 —almost none.
检索结果中受到关注的是出生体重、低出生体重、小于胎龄儿、围产期死亡率和新生儿死亡率。
Outcomes of interest were birth weight, low birth weight, small size for gestational age, perinatal mortality and neonatal mortality.
情况特殊的新生儿，如低出生体重婴儿、母亲为艾滋病毒阳性的婴儿，或患病婴儿等，需要额外医护，应当将他们送往医院。
Newborns in special circumstances, such as low-birth-weight babies, babies born to HIV-positive mothers, or sick babies, require additional care and should be referred to a hospital.
用一个动物模型，研究者发现：与正常出生体重的新生儿对比，低出生体重儿的神经干细胞更少分支和分化。
Using an animal model, the researchers found less division and differentiation of the neural stem cells of a newborn with low birth weight as compared to normal birth weight.
同时也增加早产、低出生体重儿和流产的风险。
There are also increased risks for premature birth, low birthweight, and miscarriage.
这就意味着将来会有麻烦出现，因为低体重出生儿往往会出现日后健康方面的问题。
That could spell trouble ahead, because low-birth-weight babies often have long-term health problems.
目的分析低体重出生儿围手术期的病因、并发症及影响预后的因素。
Objective To analyze complications and prognosis of low birth weight newborns in perioperative period.
研究人员还发现，如果这些低出生体重儿的最初的照顾者教育程度比较高的话，他们的情感及社交功能得分就会提高。
The researchers also discovered that children with very low birth weights scored better on emotional and social quality of life scales if their primary caregiver had a higher level of education.
目的探讨胎盘及附属物的病理改变与低出生体重儿之间的关系及意义。
Objective To discuss the relationship and significance between the pathological changes of placenta and appendage and low birth weight infants.
目的探讨低出生体重儿并胃肠功能障碍的临床表现及护理特点。
Objective To discuss the clinical manifestations and nursing behavior of low birth weight infant with gastrointestinal dysfunction.
通过运用诊疗最优化的原则，对低出生体重儿进行预防，及早干预治疗，可提高其生命质量。
By applying the principle of optimization medical care, putting prevention and early interventional treatment to low birth weight infants,.
探讨早产低出生体重儿2岁以内的生长发育规律，为临床进行有效干预提供依据。
To investigate the physical development status of the preterm low birth weight babies before they were 2 years old.
足月低出生体重儿的发生与多种因素有关。
The incidence of term low birth weight babies is associated with many factors.
探讨足月低出生体重儿发生的影响因素，为临床诊治提供依据。
To research the related factors of the term low birth weight babies.
结果早产低出生体重、难产窒息缺氧是各型脑瘫的主要患病相关因素；新生儿黄疸是手足徐动型和混合型脑瘫的重要患病相关因素。
Results Abortion, low birth weight, dystocia, asphyxiation were the main risk factors for cerebral palsy. Driscoll was important risk factor for mixed and athetosis type cerebral palsy.
目的了解脂肪乳剂对低出生体重儿胆红素代谢的影响。
Objective To investigate the effect of fat emulsion on bilirubin metabolize in the infants of low birth weight.
目的：了解和探讨流动人口与常住人口低出生体重儿产生原因和孕期保健现状。
Objective: Study the reason of infant born of low weight occurrence and the status of pregnant woman health care of the floating population and resident population.
方法对我院92例并有胃肠功能损害的低出生体重儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析。
Methods The clinical data of 92 cases of low birth weight infant with gastrointestinal dysfunction were analyzed retrospectively.
目的：探讨改善低出生体重儿胃肠蠕动功能的方法。
Objective: To investigate the methods of improving intestinal peristalsis function in low body weight infants.
流动人口新生儿死因顺位为：出生窒息、早产和低出生体重、新生儿破伤风、先天异常及肺炎。
The floating population newborn rank order of cause of death are birth asphyxia, premature delivery and low birth weight, newborn tetanus, congenital abnormal and pneumonia.
早产与分娩期肾结石的比值比为1.8。但是并没有发现结石与低出生体重儿或婴儿死亡有关。
The odds ratio for preterm delivery with intrapartum kidney stones was 1.8. However, there was no connection found between stones and low birth weight or infant death.
方法1991～2 0 0 0年间对40例低体重出生儿进行手术，以消化道疾病占绝大多数（95 .0 % ）。 大多为胃壁修补术、食道闭锁根治术、肠切除肠吻合术等。
Methods From 1991 to 2000, 40 low birth weight newborns underwent surgical operation in which 38 had digestive tract diseases (95%) including esophageal atresia, gastrointestinal perforation.
低出生体重儿的卫生服务需求量高，应建立针对低出生体重儿的预防保健体系。
Health service need of low birth weight infants is high. The preventive system should be built for low birth weight infants.
目的评价添加以人乳为原料的母乳强化剂(HMF)对低出生体重儿的影响。
Objective To evaluate the effect of supplementation with human milk fortifier (HMF) produced by human milk protein in low birth weight infants.
两组新生儿出生体重比较，研究组低体重儿、巨大儿出生率明显低于对照组，P<0.05。
The low birth-weight and fetal macrosmia in the study group was significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).
目的：观察抚触对早产低出生体重儿体格发育、智能发育和疾病发生的影响。
Objective:To observe the influence of touch and stroke on the development of physique and the incidence of disease of premature infant.
方法：对32例合并低钙血症的低出生体重儿的护理措施进行回顾性分析、总结。
Methods The nursing of 32 cases of LBW I with hypocalcemia in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively.
面罩吸氧适合低出生体重儿，可替代头罩吸氧，是早产儿理想的供氧方法。
Conclusion: inhalation oxygen with facemask is proper to low birth weight infants, which can replace head net, which is also an ideal way to supply oxygen.
低出生体重儿1岁及2岁时体格发育均落后于正常对照儿，儿童体格发育水平受多种因素的影响。
The physical development status of the low birth weight babies at 1 and 2 years old are inferior to the normal controls, the children's physical development status is affected by various factors.
应用推荐